Telenzepine
Clinical data | |
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ATC code | None |
Identifiers | |
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CAS Number | 80880-90-6 |
PubChem (CID) | 5387 |
ChemSpider | 5194 |
UNII | 0990EG3K10 Y |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL253978 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C19H22N4O2S |
Molar mass | 370.47 g/mol |
3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image |
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Telenzepine is a thienobenzodiazepine acting as selective M1 antimuscarinic. It is used in the treatment of peptic ulcers.[1] Telenzepine is atropisomeric, in other words the molecule has a stereogenic C–N-axis; in neutral aqueous solution it displays a half-life for racemization of the order of 1000 years. The enantiomers have been resolved. The activity is related to the (+)-isomer which is about 500-fold more active as the (–)-isomer at muscarinic receptors in the rat cerebal cortex.[2]
See also
References
- ↑ Eveleigh, P.; Hulme, E. C.; Schudt, C.; Birdsall, N. J. (1989). "The existence of stable enantiomers of telenzepine and their stereoselective interaction with muscarinic receptor subtypes". Molecular Pharmacology. 35 (4): 477–483. PMID 2704371.
- ↑ Clayden, J.; Moran, W. J.; Edwards, P. J.; Laplante, S. R. (2009). "The Challenge of Atropisomerism in Drug Discovery". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 48 (35): 6398–6401. doi:10.1002/anie.200901719. PMID 19637174.
External links
- "Telenzepine is at least 25 times more potent than pirenzepine—a dose response and comparative secretory study in man". Gut. 28: 888–95. 1987. doi:10.1136/gut.28.7.888. PMC 1433086. PMID 3653758.
Classes |
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Antidepressants (TCAs and TeCAs) |
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Antihistamines |
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Antipsychotics |
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Anticonvulsants | |
Others |
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1,4-Benzodiazepines |
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1,5-Benzodiazepines | |
2,3-Benzodiazepines* | |
Triazolobenzodiazepines | |
Imidazobenzodiazepines | |
Oxazolobenzodiazepines | |
Thienodiazepines | |
Thienotriazolodiazepines | |
Thienobenzodiazepines* | |
Pyridodiazepines | |
Pyridotriazolodiazepines | |
Pyrazolodiazepines | |
Pyrrolodiazepines | |
Tetrahydroisoquinobenzodiazepines | |
Pyrrolobenzodiazepines* | |
Benzodiazepine prodrugs | |
* atypical activity profile (not GABAA receptor ligands) |
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