Prokopije Ivačković
Prokopije Ivačković (Serbian: Прокопије Ивачковић; Romanian: Procopie Ivașcovici; born Petar Ivačković; August 8, 1808–May 11, 1881) was an Austro-Hungarian cleric of the Romanian Orthodox and Serbian Orthodox churches who ultimately served as the latter's Patriarch.
Born in Deliblato, in what is now the Kovin municipality of Serbia, he was the scion of a priestly family called Ivașcu from Goruia village, in today's Caraș-Severin County of Romania. After attending gymnasium in Oradea and Novi Sad, he studied philosophy in Kesmark, theology in Vršac and law in Sárospatak. From 1833 to 1835, he was a clerk at the Serbian Orthodox Metropolis of Karlovci. Tonsured a monk at Grgeteg monastery, he was hired as a professor at the theological seminary in Karlovci in 1835, also taking on the role of secretary in 1838. In 1843, he became an assessor for the metropolis, and in 1846, having been made an archimandrite, became starets of Krušedol monastery. From 1853 to 1873, he was Bishop of Arad. While there, he built the Nativity of St. John the Baptist Cathedral. After 1864, when the Romanian Orthodox Metropolis of Transylvania was restored and he became a suffragan bishop thereof, he worked for the hierarchical separation of the Romanians from the Serbian Orthodox Church. In 1863, he was made the first president of Asociația națională arădeană pentru cultura poporului român, and was later honorary president.[1]
Following the death of Andrei Șaguna, he was elected Metropolitan of Transylvania, serving at Sibiu from September 1873 to July 1874. A month after departing this office, he took up the post of Patriarch of the Serbian Orthodox Church, with his residence at Karlovci. He remained until August 1880, when the Hungarian government compelled Ivačković to resign. He withdrew to Bela Crkva, where he died, and was buried at the Karlovci Cathedral.[1]
Notes
- 1 2 (Romanian) "Procopie Ivașcovici", entry in Mircea Păcurariu, Dicționarul Teologilor Români, Editura Univers Enciclopedic, Bucharest, 1996
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| | | Patriarchs (since 1346) |
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| 1346–1463 | |
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| 1557–1766 | |
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| since 1920 | |
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| | Heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church in the Habsburg Monarchy (1690–1920) |
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| Metropolitans of Belgrade and Karlovci 1726–1739 | |
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| 1831–1920 |
- Melentije Pavlović
- Petar Jovanović
- Mihailo Jovanović
- Teodosije Mraović
- Inokentije Pavlović
- Dimitrije Pavlović
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| Serbia |
- Church of Saint Sava
- St. Michael's Cathedral
- St. George, Banovo Brdo
- Ružica
- St. Mark's Church
- St. Basil of Ostrog
- St. Achillius, Arilje
- Peter's Church, Ras
- Cave Church, Lukovo
- Štava Church
- Odžaklija
- Kađenica
- Lazarica Church
- Church of St. George, Lukovo
- Church of Holy Ascension, Krupanj
- Saint George's Cathedral (Novi Sad)
- the Assumption, Zrenjanin
- Our Lady of Ljeviš*
- Church of the Virgin Hodegetria*
- Church of St. Elijah, Podujevo*
- Church of St. Nicholas, Prizren*
- Mala Gospojina Church*
- Christ the Saviour Cathedral, Pristina*
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| Montenegro | |
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| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
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| Croatia |
- Church of the Holy Venerable Mother Parascheva
- Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord, Trpinja
- Church of St. Nicholas, Vukovar
- Church of Pentecost, Vinkovci
- Church of St. George, Kneževo
- Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin, Negoslavci
- Church of Pentecost, Markušica
- Church of St. George, Bobota
- Church of St. Stephen, Borovo
- Church of the Nativity of the Virgin, Srijemske Laze
- Church of St. Peter and Paul, Bolman
- Church of St. Stefan Štiljanović, Karanac
- Church of St. Nicholas, Mirkovci
- Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, Gaboš
- Church of St. Nicholas, Jagodnjak
- Church of St. Demetrius, Dalj
- Serbian Orthodox Cathedral, Zagreb
- Church of St. George, Grubišno Polje
- Church of St. Nicholas, Karlovac
- Church of the Nativity of the Virgin, Drežnica
- Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul, Štikada
- Church of St. George, Varaždin
- Church of the Holy Annunciation, Dubrovnik
- Orthodox Church in Knin
- Church of St. Peter and Paul, Tepljuh
- St. Spyridon Church, Peroj
- Church of St. Nicholas, Rijeka
- Church of St. Nicholas, Vrlika
- Orthodox church of Holy Salvation, Cetina
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| United Kingdom | |
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| United States | |
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| Other countries |
- St. Archangel Michael Serbian Orthodox Church (Toronto), Canada
- Sts. Cyril and Methodius Church, Slovenia
- Serbian Church in Arad, Romania
- St. Sava Church, Paris, France
- Saint Spyridon Church, Trieste, Italy
- Annunciation Church, Szentendre, Hungary
- Transfiguration Church, Szentendre, Hungary
- Saint Sava Serbian Orthodox Church, Stockholm, Sweden
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| Notes | * indicate churches in Kosovo, which is the subject of a territorial dispute between Serbia and Kosovo. |
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