Madrid City Council election, 2003
|
|
|
All 55 seats in the Madrid City Council 28 seats needed for a majority |
Opinion polls |
Registered |
2,484,328 0.2% |
Turnout |
1,711,613 (68.9%) 8.9 pp |
|
First party |
Second party |
Third party |
|
|
|
|
Leader |
Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón |
Trinidad Jiménez |
Inés Sabanés |
Party |
PP |
PSM–PSOE |
IU |
Leader since |
16 October 2002 |
2 June 2002 |
23 June 1998 |
Last election |
28 seats, 49.5% |
20 seats, 36.0% |
5 seats, 8.7% |
Seats won |
30 |
21 |
4 |
Seat change |
2 |
1 |
1 |
Popular vote |
874,264 |
625,148 |
123,015 |
Percentage |
51.3% |
36.7% |
7.2% |
Swing |
1.8 pp |
0.7 pp |
1.5 pp |
|
|
The 2003 Madrid City Council election was held on Sunday, 25 May 2003, to elect the 7th Madrid City Council, the unicameral local legislature of the municipality of Madrid. At stake were all seats in the City Council, determining the Mayor of Madrid. The number of members increased from 53 to 55 compared to the previous election.
The People's Party (PP) under President of the Community of Madrid Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón, who was succeeding the retiring José María Álvarez del Manzano, managed to revert the near-tie situation predicted by opinion polls between his party and the PSOE-IU bloc. Gallardón went on to win a comfortable absolute majority both in votes and seats, reverting the 1999 result in which it had seemed that party's support had begun to decline. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) under Trinidad Jiménez obtained its best result since it was ousted from power in 1989, despite it not being enough to recover the mayoralty. United Left (IU) continued on its long-term decline and lost another seat, scoring its worst result since 1987.
A remarkable event for this election was that both main parties' contenders (Ruiz-Gallardón and Jiménez) were cousins, despite belonging to opposing parties.
Electoral system
The number of seats in the Madrid City Council was determined by the population count. According to the municipal electoral law, the population-seat relationship on each municipality was to be established on the following scale:
Inhabitants |
Seats |
<250 |
5 |
251–1,000 |
7 |
1,001–2,000 |
9 |
2,001–5,000 |
11 |
5,001–10,000 |
13 |
10,001–20,000 |
17 |
20,001–50,000 |
21 |
50,001–100,000 |
25 |
Additionally, for populations greater than 100,000, 1 seat was to be added per each 100,000 inhabitants or fraction, according to the most updated census data, and adding 1 more seat if the resulting seat count gives an even number. As the updated population census for the 2003 election was 3,016,788, the Madrid City Council size was set to 55 seats.
All City Council members were elected in a single multi-member district, consisting of the Madrid municipality, using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation system. Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 5% of valid votes in all of the municipality (which include blank ballots—for none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.
The Spanish municipal electoral law established a clause stating that, if no candidate was to gather an absolute majority of votes to be elected as mayor of a municipality, the candidate of the most-voted party would be automatically elected to the post.[1]
Opinion polls
Vote
Poll results are listed in the table below in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed in bold, and the background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. The lead column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the two parties with the highest figures. Poll results use the date the survey's fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. However, if such date is unknown, the date of publication will be given instead.
Date |
Polling Firm/Source |
PP |
PSOE |
IU |
LV |
Others |
Lead |
|
|
|
|
25 May 2003 |
Municipal Election |
51.3 |
36.7 |
7.2 |
1.6 |
3.2 |
14.6 |
Exit polls |
18 May |
Opina |
47.0 |
40.0 |
7.0 |
|
6.0 |
7.0 |
17 May |
PP |
49.3 |
39.0 |
7.0 |
3.5 |
1.2 |
10.3 |
8–13 May |
Sigma-2 |
47.5 |
39.7 |
8.3 |
2.4 |
2.1 |
7.8 |
12–13 May |
Vox Pública |
47.0 |
40.5 |
7.5 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
6.5 |
22 Mar–28 Apr |
CIS |
45.4 |
35.9 |
10.3 |
|
8.4 |
9.5 |
22–24 Apr |
Ipsos-Eco |
47.0 |
40.7 |
6.7 |
|
5.6 |
6.3 |
11 Mar |
IMOP |
45.1 |
41.4 |
6.2 |
2.0 |
5.3 |
3.7 |
2003 |
25–26 Nov |
Opina |
49.0 |
42.0 |
6.0 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
7.0 |
18–25 Oct |
Demoscopia |
54.1 |
35.2 |
5.2 |
4.8 |
0.7 |
18.9 |
29 Sep |
Opina |
49.0 |
42.0 |
6.5 |
|
2.5 |
7.0 |
6–13 Sep |
Ipsos-Eco |
49.0 |
37.7 |
7.6 |
|
5.7 |
11.3 |
2002 |
23 May–8 Jun |
Inner |
47.0 |
40.0 |
10.0 |
|
3.0 |
7.0 |
2001 |
12 Mar 2000 |
General Election |
55.4 |
30.9 |
8.8 |
0.8 |
4.1 |
24.5 |
2000 |
13 Jun 1999 |
Municipal Election |
49.5 |
36.0 |
8.7 |
0.7 |
5.1 |
13.5 |
Seats
Opinion polls showing seat projections are displayed in the table below. The highest seat figures in each polling survey have their background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. 28 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Madrid City Council.
28 seats needed for majority (01/01/2003–25/05/2003)
27 seats needed for majority (13/06/1999–01/01/2003)
Date |
Polling Firm/Source |
PP |
PSOE |
IU |
LV |
Others |
|
|
|
|
25 May 2003 |
Municipal Election |
30 |
21 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
25 May |
Sigma-2 |
27 / 29 |
22 / 23 |
4 / 5 |
0 |
0 |
Exit polls |
18 May |
Opina |
27 / 28 |
23 / 24 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
17 May |
PP |
28 / 29 |
22 / 23 |
3 / 4 |
0 |
0 |
8–13 May |
Sigma-2 |
27 / 28 |
22 / 24 |
4 / 5 |
0 |
0 |
12–13 May |
Vox Pública |
27 / 28 |
23 / 24 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
22 Mar–28 Apr |
CIS |
27 |
22 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
22–24 Apr |
Ipsos-Eco |
27 / 28 |
24 |
3 / 4 |
0 |
0 |
11 Mar |
IMOP |
27 |
25 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
2003 |
25–26 Nov |
Opina |
27 |
23 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
6–13 Sep |
Ipsos-Eco |
28 |
21 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
2002 |
23 May–8 Jun |
Inner |
26 |
22 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
2001 |
12 Mar 2000 |
General Election |
(31) |
(17) |
(5) |
(0) |
(0) |
2000 |
13 Jun 1999 |
Municipal Election |
28 |
20 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
Results
|
Blank ballots |
27,304 | 1.60 | 1.30 |
|
|
Total |
1,704,141 | 100.00 | |
55 | 2 |
|
Valid votes |
1,704,141 | 99.56 | 0.14 |
|
Invalid votes |
7,472 | 0.44 | 0.14 |
Votes cast / turnout |
1,711,613 | 68.90 | 8.86 |
Abstentions |
772,715 | 31.10 | 8.86 |
Registered voters |
2,484,328 | |
|
Source: Ministry of the Interior |
Vote share |
|
|
|
|
|
PP |
|
51.30% |
PSOE |
|
36.68% |
IU |
|
7.22% |
LV |
|
1.55% |
Others |
|
1.65% |
Blank ballots |
|
1.60% |
City council seats |
|
|
|
|
|
PP |
|
54.55% |
PSOE |
|
38.18% |
IU |
|
7.27% |
References