Juglanin

Juglanin
Names

IUPAC name 3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
Other names Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside 5,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone 3-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside Euglanin
Identifiers
CAS Number	5041-67-8
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	10365524
PubChem	5318717
SMILES OCC(O1)C(O)C(O)C1OC(C(=O)2)=C(c(c4)ccc(O)c4)Oc(c3)c(c(O)cc(O)3)2
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₀H₁₈O₁₀
Molar mass	418.35 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Juglanin is a flavonol found in Polygonum aviculare.^[1]

References

↑ LC Method for Analysis of Three Flavonols in Rat Plasma and Urine after Oral Administration of Polygonum aviculare Extract. Fuquan Xu, Huashi Guan, Guoqiang Li and Hongbing Liu, Chromatographia, June 2009, Volume 69, Issue 11-12, pages 1251-1258, doi:10.1365/s10337-009-1088-x

Flavonols and their conjugates

Backbone

Aglycones	3-Hydroxyflavone (synthetic) and derivatives

Aglycones

Conjugates

Glycosides of herbacetin

Glycosides of kaempferol

Glycosides of myricetin

Conjugates of quercetin

Sulfates	Quercetin 3-O-sulfate Quercetin 3,3'-bissulfate Quercetin 3,4'-bissulfate

Glycosides	Avicularin (quercetin-3-O-α-L-arabinofuranoside) CTN-986 Guaijaverin (quercetin 3-O-arabinoside) Heliosin (quercetin 3-digalactoside) Hyperoside (quercetin 3-O-galactoside) Isoquercetin (quercetin 3-O-glucoside) Miquelianin (quercetin 3-O-glucuronide) Quercetin 3,4'-diglucoside Quercetin-3-sophorodide Quercitrin (quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside) Rutin (quercetin rutinoside) Reinutrin (quercetin-3-D-xyloside) Spiraeoside (quercetin 4'-O-glucoside) Taxillusin (galloylated 3-O-glucoside of quercetin°

O-Methylated flavonols

Aglycones

Glycosides

of isorhamnetin	Narcissin (Isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside) Isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside Tamarixetin 7-rutinoside

other	Azalein (Azaleatin 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside) Centaurein (Centaureidin 7-O-glucoside) Eupalin (Eupalitin 3-0-rhamnoside) Eupatolin (Eupatolitin 3-O-rhamnoside) Jacein (Jaceidin 7-O-glucoside) Patulitrin (Patuletin 7-O-glucoside Xanthorhamnin (Rhamnetin glycoside)

Derivative flavonols

Aglycones	Noricaritin Dihydronoricaritin

Glycosides	Amurensin Icariin Phelloside Dihydrophelloside Rutin S

Pyranoflavonols

Aglycones	Karanjachromene

Furanoflavonols

Semisynthetic

Glycosides	Hydroxyethylrutosides Monoxerutin Troxerutin

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