Italian general election, 1886

Italian general election, 1886
Kingdom of Italy
23–30 May 1886

All 508 seats to the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader Agostino Depretis Antonio Starabba di Rudinì Felice Cavallotti
Party Historical Left Historical Right The Extreme
Seats won 292 142 45
Seat change Increase3 Decrease2 Increase1
Percentage 57.5% 27.9% 8.8%
Swing Increase0.7% Decrease1.0% Increase0.2%

Prime Minister before election

Agostino Depretis
Historical Left

Elected Prime Minister

Agostino Depretis
Historical Left

General elections were held in Italy on 23 May 1886, with a second round of voting on 30 May.[1] The "ministerial" left-wing bloc emerged as the largest in Parliament, winning 292 of the 508 seats.[2] As in 1882, the election was held using small multi-member constituencies with between two and five seats.[3]

The race

The Historical Left was led by the Prime Minister of Italy, Agostino Depretis, a prominent member of the Italian politics for decades. Depretis had been head of the government since 1881 and also from 1876 to 1879.

The leader of the Historical Right was Antonio Starabba di Rudinì, a conservative marchese from Sicily.

The far-left group The Extreme was led by Felice Cavallotti, a famous Italian poet.

The Left emerged as the largest in Italian Parliament, winning 292 of the 508 seats, before the Right, which gained 145 seats.[4] As in 1882, the election was held using small multi-member constituencies with between two and five seats.[3]

Parties and leaders

Party Ideology Leader
Historical Left Liberalism, Centrism Agostino Depretis
Historical Right Conservatism, Monarchism Antonio Starabba di Rudinì
The Extreme Radicalism, Socialism Felice Cavallotti
Dissident left-wing Progressivism, Social liberalism Giuseppe Zanardelli

Results

Summary of May 1886 Chamber of Deputies election results
Party Votes % Seats +/−
Historical Left 292+3
Historical Right 145−2
The Extreme 45+1
Dissident left-wing 26+7
Invalid/blank votes16,729
Total1,415,801100508±0
Registered voters/turnout2,420,32758.5
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Parliamentary seats
Historical Left
 
57.5%
Historical Right
 
27.9%
The Extreme
 
8.8%
Dissident left-wing
 
5.1%

References

  1. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1047 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p1082
  3. 1 2 Nohlen & Stöver, p1030
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, p1082
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