Great Britain at the 1998 Winter Paralympics
Great Britain at the 1998 Winter Paralympics | |||||||||
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IPC code | GBR | ||||||||
NPC | British Paralympic Association | ||||||||
Website |
www | ||||||||
in Nagano | |||||||||
Competitors | 21 in 4 sports | ||||||||
Medals |
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Winter Paralympics appearances | |||||||||
Great Britain competed at the 1998 Winter Paralympics held in Nagano, Japan. The team did not win any medals during these games. In order to be eligible to take part in the Games athletes had to have a disability that fell into one of the six Paralympics disability categories.
Disability classification
Every participant at the Paralympics has their disability grouped into one of five disability categories; amputation, the condition may be congenital or sustained through injury or illness; cerebral palsy; wheelchair athletes, there is often overlap between this and other categories; visual impairment, including blindness; Les autres, any physical disability that does not fall strictly under one of the other categories, for example dwarfism or multiple sclerosis.[1][2] Each Paralympic sport then has its own classifications, dependent upon the specific physical demands of competition. Events are given a code, made of numbers and letters, describing the type of event and classification of the athletes competing. Events with "B" in the code are for athletes with visual impairment, codes LW1 to LW9 are for athletes who stand to compete and LW10 to LW12 are for athletes who compete sitting down. Each different number refers to a different severity of impairement and defines the equipment that competitors may use; e.g. LW4 is for athletes with a single leg amputation below the knee who compete using two skis and two poles.[3]
Calculated time
To ensure a fair event when athletes with differing disabilities compete, times achieved are sometimes modified by a factor percentage, to produce a result known as "Calculated Time". It is this time that decides the result of the races.[4] Actual times recorded are also listed in the results below.
Alpine skiing
Britain had 4 athletes competing in alpine skiing events.[5]
Men
Athlete | Event | Time | Factor (%) | Calculated time | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard Burt | Downhill B1,3 | 1:29.1 | 85.41391 | 1:16.1 | 5 |
Giant slalom B1,3 | |||||
Slalom B1,3 | 2:38.6 | 80.83597 | 2:08.2 | 5 | |
Super-G B1,3 | 1:32.7 | 87.64001 | 1:21.3 | 7 | |
Michael Hammond | Downhill LW2 | 1:18.67 | 94.14504 | 1:14.06 | 18 |
Giant slalom LW2 | 3:16.19 | 91.65723 | 2:59.82 | 17 | |
Slalom LW2 | 2:13.73 | 100 | 2:13.73 | 16 | |
Super-G LW2 | 1:28.37 | 91.51208 | 1:20.86 | 13 | |
Steven Shaw | Downhill LW11 | 1:29.82 | 80.55899 | 1:12.35 | 16 |
Giant slalom LW11 | DNF | ||||
Slalom LW2 | DNF | ||||
Super-G LW2 | 1:45.65 | 82.10537 | 1:26.74 | 16 |
Women
Athlete | Event | Time | Factor (%) | Calculated time | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sarah Morris | Giant slalom LW10-11 | DNF | |||
Slalom LW10-11 | DSQ | ||||
Super-G B1,3 | DNF |
Biathlon
Britain had 2 athletes competing in the biathlon events.[5]
Men
Athlete | Event | Real time | Missed shots | Factor (%) | Finish time | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Terry Ahrens | 7.5 km free LW6/8 | 37:08.2 | 0 | 95 | 35:16.7 | 14 |
Peter Young | 7.5 km free B1 | 39:26.6 | 4 | 83 | 33:25.0 | 4 |
Cross-country skiing
Britain had 2 athletes competing in the cross-country skiing events.[5]
Men
Athlete | Event | Time | Factor (%) | Calculated time | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Terry Ahrens | 15 km free LW5/7,6/8 | 37:23.4 | 95 | 35:31.2 | 19 |
5 km classical LW5/7,6/8 | 21:06.2 | 92 | 19:24.9 | 22 | |
Peter Young | 15 km free B1 | 42:50.3 | 83 | 35:33.3 | 8 |
20 km classical B1-3 | 1:15:38.2 | 87 | 1:05:48.2 | 12 | |
5 km classical B1 | 18:06.8 | 87 | 15:45.5 | 4 |
Ice sledge hockey
Britain entered with a squad of 15 players for the men's ice sledge hockey competition. There was no female event. The team finished in last place and scored no goals, but managed to pick up one point in a draw against 5th placed Japan.[5][6]
Squad
- Matthew Broadbent
- Patrick Bailey
- Philip Hall
- Stephen Shortland
- Stuart Harley
- Timothy James
- Llyr Gwyndaf
- Karl Nicholson
- John Lambert
- Antony Booth
- Antony Neale
- Dave Hall
- Dean Cabanagh
- Gary Vaughan
- Ian Warner
Andrew white
Preliminary round
Round robin
Great Britain 0 – 7 Sweden
Great Britain 0 – 6 Estonia
Standings
Rank | Team | GP | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sweden | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 3 | +10 | 4 |
2 | Estonia | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 6 | +3 | 2 |
3 | Great Britain | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 13 | −13 | 0 |
Classification 5-7
Round robin
Great Britain 0 – 0 Japan
Great Britain 0 – 7 United States
Standings
Rank | Team | GP | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | Japan | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 3 |
6 | United States | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | +4 | 2 |
7 | Great Britain | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | −7 | 1 |
See also
References
- ↑ Andrew McGarry (3 September 2008). "Paralympics categories explained". ABC. Retrieved 15 April 2010.
- ↑ "Making sense of the categories". BBC Sport. 6 October 2000. Retrieved 15 April 2010.
- ↑ "Winter Sport Classification". Canadian Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
- ↑ "About the sport". International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 16 April 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 "Historical results".paralympic.org Retrieved 14 March 2014.
- ↑ "Ice sledge hockey results".paralympic.org Retrieved 14 March 2014.