Emu Downs, South Australia
| Emu Downs South Australia | |||||||||||||
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| Postcode(s) | 5381 [1] | ||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | Regional Council of Goyder | ||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Stuart [1] | ||||||||||||
| Federal Division(s) | Grey [1] | ||||||||||||
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| Footnotes | Coordinates[2] | ||||||||||||
Emu Downs is a rural locality in the Mid North region of South Australia, situated in the Regional Council of Goyder.[1] It was established in August 2000, when boundaries were formalised for the "long established local name". It is located in the cadastral Hundred of Apoinga.[2]
In 1880, the Emu Downs were described as "a vale extending between the Robertstown ranges on the west, and a line of smaller hills on the east. On the western side the country is adapted for sheep, and the stations Anlaby and Koonoona meet. Just within the rainfall line, the crops in most years are fair".[3]
Emu Downs Post Office opened on 1 May 1881, was downgraded to a receiving office on 1 March 1921, upgraded again on 1 July 1927, and closed permanently on 31 December 1973.[4]
Emu Downs Lutheran Church was dedicated in 1876. The first church closed in 1908, with a new church being built in the same year.[5][6] The second church closed in 1989 and was sold to private buyers; it was severely damaged in a fire but has since been refurbished.[7]
Emu Downs School opened as a Lutheran school as early as 1876. In June 1917, the school was one of 49 "German" schools seized and taken over by the state government in June 1917 as a consequence of World War I, and was reopened in July as a state school.[8][9] It varied between being classed as a provisional school or primary school in subsequent years depending on numbers, before closing to due to dwindling attendance in 1949.[10] In its final year, the Emu Downs teacher was living in a caravan on the school grounds because he had been expected to walk from the nearest available accommodation, which was four miles away.[11]
The Emu Downs Cemetery is located off Kotz Road, and is maintained by the Russian Molokan Spiritual Christian Leapers & Jumpers Cemetery Inc.[12]
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Search result(s) for Emu Downs, 5381". Location SA Map Viewer. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
- 1 2 "Search result(s) for Burra Eastern Districts, 5417". Property Location Browser. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
- ↑ "EMU DOWNS.". Kapunda Herald. XL, (3,256). South Australia. 16 September 1904. p. 6. Retrieved 26 November 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Emu Downs". Post Office Reference. Premier Postal. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
- ↑ Emmaus to Worlds End: a history of the Robertstown Council Area. District Council of Robertstown. 1986. p. 199.
- ↑ "EMU DOWNS.". Kapunda Herald. XLIV, (3,464). South Australia. 11 September 1908. p. 6. Retrieved 27 November 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Churches within the Robertstown Area". Retrieved 26 November 2016.
- ↑ "CLOSING GERMAN SCHOOLS.". The Express And Telegraph. LIV, (16,152). South Australia. 12 June 1917. p. 3 (SPECIAL WAR EDITION). Retrieved 26 November 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Place Names of South Australia - E". State Library of South Australia. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
- ↑ Emmaus to Worlds End: a history of the Robertstown Council Area. District Council of Robertstown. 1986. pp. 160, 128.
- ↑ "LIVES IN CARAVAN AT SCHOOL". News. 52, (7,979). South Australia. 2 March 1949. p. 6. Retrieved 26 November 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Cemetery Records". Regional Council of Goyder. Retrieved 26 November 2016.