List of active French Navy ships
This is a list of active French Navy ships currently in service. Complete and correct as of April 2016.[1][2][3]
The French Navy consists of the 86 vessel strong Force d'action navale (Naval action force) and the 10 submarines of the Forces sous-marines (Submarine force). Primary assets include 1 aircraft carrier, 3 amphibious assault ships, 4 air-defence destroyers, 8 anti-submarine destroyers, 5 general purpose frigates, and 6 light surveillance frigates. The submarine force consists of 6 fleet submarines and 4 ballistic missile submarines. To support the Force d'Action Navale at sea, the French Navy uses 3 light replenishment oilers, 18 mine countermeasure vessels and 6 support ships. In addition to the above units, it operates 21 patrol ships, 5 survey vessels, 4 experimentation ships, 8 ocean tugboats and 14 training vessels.
The French Navy does not use the term "destroyer" in vessel names. Instead, surface combatants of the first rank (such as Horizon) are named "frigates", though they are registered as destroyers (with hull numbers "Dxxx").
Forces sous-marines (Submarines)
All submarines of the French Navy are nuclear-powered submarines.
Class | Picture | Type | Boats | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Triomphant class | Ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) | S616 Triomphant S617 Téméraire S618 Vigilant S619 Terrible | 14,335 tonnes | ||
Rubis class | Fleet submarine (SSN) | S601 Rubis S602 Saphir S603 Casabianca S604 Émeraude S605 Améthyste S606 Perle | 2,660 tonnes | To be replaced by Suffren class from 2017. | |
Bâtiments de combat (Warships)
Aircraft carriers
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fleet carrier | R91 Charles de Gaulle | 42,000 tonnes | Homeport Toulon. To be inactive in 2017-2018 due to overhaul.[4] |
Amphibious warfare ships
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mistral class | Landing helicopter dock | L9013 Mistral L9014 Tonnerre L9015 Dixmude | 21,000 tonnes | ||
BATRAL-class landing ship | Tank landing ship | L9032 Dumont D'Urville | 1,330 tonnes | To be replaced by B2M Champlain from mid-2017.[5] | |
Note: In addition to the above vessels, the French Navy maintain a fleet of 20 landing craft that operate from and conjugation with the Mistral-class amphibious warfare ships.[6] See; List of active landing craft of the French Navy
Surface combatants
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Horizon class | Air-defence destroyer | D620 Forbin D621 Chevalier Paul | 7,050 tonnes | ||
Aquitaine class | Anti-submarine destroyer | D650 Aquitaine D652 Provence [7] D653 Languedoc [8] | 6,000 tonnes | Five more to be built. Three anti-submarine variants, and two air-defence variants. | |
Cassard class | Air-defence destroyer | D614 Cassard D615 Jean Bart | 4,500 tonnes | Planned to be replaced by two Aquitaine class air-defence variants. | |
Georges Leygues class | Anti-submarine destroyer | D642 Montcalm D643 Jean de Vienne D644 Primauguet D645 La Motte Picquet D646 Latouche-Tréville | 4,500 tonnes | Planned to be replaced by six Aquitaine class anti-submarine variants. | |
La Fayette class | General purpose frigate | F710 La Fayette F711 Surcouf F712 Courbet F713 Aconit F714 Guépratte | 3,600 tonnes | Planned to be replaced by five Frégates de Taille Intermédiaire (FTI) from 2023 onward. | |
Floréal class | Light surveillance frigate | F730 Floréal F731 Prairial F732 Nivôse F733 Ventôse F734 Vendémiaire F735 Germinal | 2,950 tonnes |
Mine countermeasure vessels
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Éridan class | Minehunter | M641 Éridan M642 Cassiopée M643 Andromède M644 Pégase M645 Orion M646 Croix du sud M647 Aigle M648 Lyre M650 Sagittaire M652 Céphée M653 Capricorne | 615 tonnes | ||
Vulcain class | Support vessel | M611 Vulcain A613 Achéron M614 Styx M622 Pluton | 490 tonnes | For use by clearance divers. | |
Antarès class | Sonar towing vessel | M770 Antarès M771 Altaïr M772 Aldébaran | 340 tonnes | ||
Patrol vessels
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
D'Entrecasteaux class | Offshore patrol ship | A621 D'Entrecasteaux
A622 Bougainville |
2,300 tonnes | Two more to be built.[9] | |
Gowind class | Offshore patrol ship | P725 Adroit | 1,450 tonnes | On lease to the French Navy until July 2017.[10] | |
Offshore patrol ship | P701 Malin | 1,300 tonnes | An ex-trawler. | ||
D'Estienne d'Orves class | Offshore patrol ship | F789 Lieutenant de vaisseau Le Hénaff F790 Lieutenant de vaisseau Lavallée F791 Commandant L'Herminier F792 Premier-Maître L'Her F793 Commandant Blaison F794 Enseigne de vaisseau Jacoubet F795 Commandant Ducuing F796 Commandant Birot F797 Commandant Bouan | 1,250 tonnes | Entered service as avisos (light corvettes). | |
Lapérouse class | Patrol boat | P675 Arago | 980 tonnes | An ex hydrographic survey vessel. | |
La Confiance class | Patrol boat | P733 La Confiance | 700 tonnes | ||
Patrol boat | P740 Fulmar | 550 tonnes | An ex-trawler. | ||
L'Audacieuse class | Patrol boat | P684 La Capricieuse P686 La Glorieuse P687 La Gracieuse P688 La Moqueuse | 480 tonnes | La Capricieuse and La Gracieuse based in French Guiana will be replaced by two new light patrol vessels in 2016-2017.[11] | |
Flamant class | Patrol boat | P676 Flamant P677 Cormoran P678 Pluvier | 390 tonnes |
Note: In addition to the above vessels, the Maritime Gendarmerie (coast guard of France) operate a number of patrol vessels. They fall under the command structure of the French Navy.
Bâtiments de soutien (Auxiliaries)
Command and Replenishment ships
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Durance class | Replenishment oiler (light) | A608 Var A630 Marne A631 Somme | 17,900 tonnes |
Experimentation ships
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Satellite and missile tracking | A601 Monge | 21,040 tonnes | |||
Electromagnetic research | A759 Dupuy de Lôme | 3,600 tonnes | On operations she serves in the role of signals intelligence. | ||
Diving support | A645 Alizé | 1,600 tonnes | In support of DGSE combat divers. Also used as an experimentation ship to test new equipment and diving procedures. | ||
Mine-warfare experimentation | A785 Thétis | 1,050 tonnes | |||
Sonar research vessel [12] | Langevin | 1,600 tonnes | Chartered |
Survey vessels
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oceanographic survey | Pourquoi pas ? | 6,600 tonnes | Shared between IFREMER (55%) and the French navy (45%), manned by a civilian crew.[13] | ||
Oceanographic survey | A758 Beautemps-Beaupré | 3,292 tonnes | |||
Lapérouse class | Hydrographic survey | A791 Lapérouse A792 Borda A793 Laplace | 980 tonnes |
Ocean tugboats
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UT515 class | Oceangoing tug | Abeille Bourbon Abeille Liberté | 4,000 tonnes | Chartered | |
UT507 class | Oceangoing tug | Abeille Flandre Abeille Languedoc | 2,220 tonnes | Chartered | |
Malabar class | Oceangoing tug | A664 Malabar A669 Tenace | 1,440 tonnes | Malabar will be decommissioned in 2017.[14] To be replaced by new oceangoing support and assistance ships (BSAH-class) from 2018.[15] | |
RR2000 class | Tug supply vessel | A633 Taapé | 510 tonnes | To be replaced by BSAH-class from 2018. |
Support vessels
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Support, assistance and depollution vessel | Ailette Argonaute Jason Sapeur | 2000-4000 tonnes | Chartered | ||
Chamois class | Support vessel | A768 Elan A775 Gazelle | 505 tonnes | To be replaced by BSAH-class from 2018. |
Training vessels
Class | Picture | Type | Ships | Displacement | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Naval military training vessel | Rebel [16] | 2,900 tonnes | Chartered | ||
Naval military training vessel | Partisan | 2,340 tonnes | Chartered | ||
Léopard class | Training vessel | A748 Léopard A749 Panthère A750 Jaguar A751 Lynx A752 Guépard A753 Chacal A754 Tigre A755 Lion | 470 tonnes | ||
Glycine class | Training vessel | A770 Glycine A771 Églantine | 295 tonnes | Navigational training | |
Paimpolaise class | Sail training vessel | A649 Étoile A650 Belle-Poule | 275 tonnes | Schooner |
Other support ships
- RPC12 type harbour and coastal tugboat
For a complete list of Bâtiments de soutien (Auxiliaries) see Bâtiments de soutien at the official Marine Nationale website.
See also
- List of active landing craft of the French Navy
- List of ships of the line of France
- List of battleships of France
- List of French cruisers
- List of destroyers of France
- List of French sail frigates
- List of French steam frigates
Notes
- ↑ "Forces sous-marines" (in French). defense.gouv.fr. 12 March 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2014.
- ↑ "Liste des bâtiments de combat de la Marine nationale par unité" (in French). defense.gouv.fr. 19 November 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2014.
- ↑ "Liste des bâtiments de soutien par unité" (in French). defense.gouv.fr. 21 October 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2014.
- ↑ "DCNS et la marine préparent la modernisation du Charles de Gaulle", Mer et Marine, June 3, 2015. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Le Dumont d'Urville déployé pour une mission de reconnaissance dans les petites Antilles". Marine nationale. Retrieved 2016-11-18.
- ↑ "Key defence figures 2013" (PDF) (in French). Defense.gouv.fr.
- ↑ "DCNS delivers FREMM frigate Provence to French Navy", DCNS, June 15, 2015. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
- ↑ "French Navy takes possession of FREMM frigate Languedoc"Le Monde, March 16, 2016. Retrieved March 16, 2015.
- ↑ "France receives first B2M-class vessel | IHS Jane's 360". www.janes.com. Retrieved 2016-04-06.
- ↑ "La Marine nationale rempile pour un an avec L'Adroit". Mer et Marine. Retrieved 2016-11-18.
- ↑ Lert, Frédéric (January 8, 2015). "France orders two Caribbean patrol vessels". IHS Jane's Defence Weekly. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
- ↑ Compagnie Maritime Nantaise MN
- ↑ Forces de surface - Les bâtiments hydrographiques et océanographiques , defense.gouv.fr, Retrieved 28 June 2014
- ↑ "Retrait du service actif du remorqueur de haute-mer Malabar", Marine nationale, Novembre 18, 2016. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
- ↑ "La commande des BSAH notifiée à Piriou et DCNS", "Mer et Marine", September 4, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
- ↑ "Le nouveau navire plastron de la Marine nationale arrive à Toulon". Mer et Marine. Retrieved 2016-01-13.
External links
- (English) French Navy - Guide Book 2011
- (English) French Navy - Facts & Figures 2011
- (French) Marine Nationalee - List of ships
- (French) Marine Nationalee - Blogs for individual ships
- (French) Net Marine
- (French) Alabordache