Williamsburg Confederate order of battle

The following Confederate States Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Williamsburg of the American Civil War. The Union order of battle is shown separately.

Abbreviations used

Military rank

LTG = Lieutenant General
MG = Major General
BG = Brigadier General
Col = Colonel
Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
Maj = Major
Cpt = Captain
Lt = Lieutenant
Bvt = Brevet Rank

Other

w = wounded
mw = mortally wounded
k = killed

Army of Northern Virginia

Gen Joseph E. Johnston
Commanding in the field: MG James Longstreet

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Second Division MG James Longstreet BG Richard H. Anderson^[1]	First Brigade BG A. P. Hill	1st Virginia Infantry: Col Louis B. Williams (w), Maj William H. Palmer (w) 7th Virginia Infantry: Col James L. Kemper 11th Virginia Infantry: Col Samuel Garland (w) 17th Virginia Infantry: Col Montgomery D. Corse
	Second Brigade BG Richard H. Anderson Col Micah Jenkins	4th South Carolina Battalion: Maj Charles S. Mattison 5th South Carolina: Col John R.R. Giles 6th South Carolina: Col John Bratton Palmetto (S. C.) Sharpshooters: Col Micah Jenkins, Ltc Joseph Walker Louisiana Foot Rifles: Cpt McGavock Godwyn Fauqueir (Virginia) Artillery: Cpt Robert M. Stribling Williamsburg (Virginia) Artillery (2 guns): Cpt William R. Garret Richmond (Virginia) Howitzers (2 guns): Cpt Edward S. McCarthy
	Third Brigade BG George Pickett	8th Virginia Infantry: Ltc Norbourne Berkeley 18th Virginia Infantry: Ltc Henry A. Carrington 19th Virginia Infantry: Col John B Strange 28th Virginia Infantry: Col Robert C. Allen Lynchburg (Virginia) Battery: Cpt James Dearing
	Fourth Brigade BG Cadmus M. Wilcox	9th Alabama: Col Samuel Henry 10th Alabama: Col John Woodward 19th Mississippi: Col Christopher H. Mott (k), Ltc Lucius Q.C. Lamar
	Fifth Brigade BG Roger A. Pryor	8th Alabama: Ltc Thomas E. Irby (k) 14th Alabama: Maj Owen K. McLemore 14th Louisiana: Col Richard W. Jones 32nd Virginia Infantry (detachment) Richmond (Virginia) Fayette Artillery: Lt William I. Clopton
	Colston's Brigade BG Raleigh E. Colston	3rd Virginia Infantry: Col Joseph Mayo 13th North Carolina: Col Alfred M. Scales 14th North Carolina: Col Philetus W. Roberts Donaldsonville (Louisiana) Battery (3 guns): Lt Lestang Fortier
Magruder's Command BG D.R. Jones^[2] BG Lafayette McLaws^[3]	Semmes' Brigade BG Paul J. Semmes	5th Louisiana 10th Georgia 10th Louisiana Infantry: Col Antoine J. de Marigny 15th Virginia Infantry
	Kershaw's Brigade BG Joseph B. Kershaw	2nd South Carolina 3rd South Carolina 7th South Carolina 8th South Carolina
	Forces at Williamsburg Col Benjamin S. Ewell	17th Virginia Infantry (Company H)^[4] 32nd Virginia Infantry (detachment) 52nd Virginia Militia 68th Virginia Militia 115th Virginia Militia Companies B and C, Allens' Battalion^[5]
D. H. Hill's Division MG D. H. Hill	Early's Brigade BG Jubal A. Early (W) Col Duncan K. McRae (w)^[6]	5th North Carolina: Col Duncan K. McRae 23rd North Carolina: Col John F. Hoke, Maj Daniel H. Christie 24th Virginia Infantry: Col William R. Terry (w), Maj Richard L. Maury 38th Virginia Infantry: Ltc Powhatan B. Whittle
	Rodes' Brigade BG Robert E. Rodes	5th Alabama: Col Christopher C. Pegues 6th Alabama: Col John B. Gordon 12th Alabama: Col Robert T. Jones 12th Mississippi: Col William H. Taylor 2nd Florida: Col George T. Ward (k)
	Rains' Brigade BG Gabriel J. Rains	13th Alabama: Col Birkett D. Fry 26th Alabama Col Edward A. O'Neal 6th Georgia: Col Alfred H. Colquitt 23rd Georgia: Col Thomas Hutcherson
	Featherston's Brigade BG W.S. Featherston	27th Georgia: Col Levi B. Smith 28th Georgia: Col Thomas J. Warthen 4th North Carolina: Col George B. Anderson 49th Virginia: Col William "Extra Billy" Smith
	Unattached	2nd Mississippi Battalion: Ltc John G. Taylor
Cavalry	Cavalry Brigade BG J.E.B. Stuart	1st Virginia Cavalry 3rd Virginia Cavalry: Col Thomas F. Goode 4th Virginia Cavalry: Maj William H. F. Payne (w), Cpt Robert E. Utterback Jeff Davis (Mississippi) Legion: Ltc William T. Martin Wise Legion Cavalry: Col J. Lucius Davis Pelham's (Virginia) Horse Artillery: Cpt John Pelham
from MG G.W. Smith's Command	Unattached	Hampton's (South Carolina) Legion^[7]

Notes

↑ commanding the left
↑ acting
↑ commanding division in the field
↑ Old Dominion Rifles
↑ 10th Battalion, Virginia Heavy Artillery
↑ minor wound, stayed in command
↑ fought in the action of May 4

References

Hastings, Earl C. and David S. Hastings. A Pitiless Rain: The Battle of Williamsburg, 1862. Shippensburg, Pennsylvania; White Mane Publishing Company, 1997. ISBN 1-57249-042-X
Richard, J. (20 June 2007). "The Armies at the Battle of Williamsburg, 5 May 1862". History of War. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
Robert Underwood Johnson, Clarence Clough Buell, Battles and Leaders of the Civil War, Volume 2 (Pdf), New York: The Century Co., 1887.

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