Van Norman Lake (Michigan)

Van Norman Lake
Location Oakland County, Michigan, U.S.
Coordinates 42°42′15″N 83°24′48″W / 42.704152°N 83.413226°W / 42.704152; -83.413226Coordinates: 42°42′15″N 83°24′48″W / 42.704152°N 83.413226°W / 42.704152; -83.413226
Surface area 66 acres (27 ha)
Max. depth 90 ft (27 m)
Surface elevation 295 m (968 ft)[1]
Islands one
Settlements Independence Township, Waterford Township[2]

Van Norman Lake is a private, all-sports, 66-acre lake along the main branch of the Clinton River,[3] in Oakland County, in the U.S. state of Michigan. Most of the lake lies within Independence Township; however, the southern portion of the lake is in Waterford Township.[4]

The lake was formed when a dam was built in the late 19th century on the Clinton River near Dixie Highway and Andersonville Road. Prior to then, a small pond existed in Waterford Village on the southeastern shore.[5]

The 90-foot-deep (27 m) lake currently has one island. There were three islands as late as the 1980s; however, two have since disappeared due to erosion.[6]

Van Norman Lake connects upstream to Lester Lake (12 acres) and Greens Lake (117 acres) to the east and downstream to Townsend Lake (26 acres) and Woodhull Lake (135 acres) to the west.[7]

Van Norman Lake is the deepest lake in Independence Township and the sixth-deepest of the 387 lakes in Oakland County. The ten deepest lakes in Oakland County are:[8]

1. Cass Lake (Waterford Twp. and West Bloomfield Twp.) 123 feet

2. Maceday Lake (Waterford Twp.) 117 feet

3t. Orchard Lake (West Bloomfield Twp.) 110 feet

3t. Union Lake (Commerce Twp.) 110 feet

5. Walnut Lake (West Bloomfield Twp.) 101 feet

6t. Van Norman Lake (Independence Twp. and Waterford Twp.) 90 feet

6t. Pine Lake (West Bloomfield Twp.) 90 feet

8. Lake Angelus (Auburn Hills) 88 feet

9t. Loon Lake (Waterford Twp.) 73 feet

9t. Silver Lake (Waterford Twp.) 73 feet

Namesake

Van Norman Lake was named for Zenas Harvey Van Norman,[9][10] who owned the property along the entire northern shore of the lake from 1886 to 1916. That property was section 32 in Independence Township, Michigan, also known as Waterford Hill.[11] With an elevation of 1,150 feet, his property was the second highest point in Independence Township.[12]

Zenas Van Norman was born on January 1, 1822 in Nelson Township, Halton County, Ontario, Canada to Abraham Van Norman (b. Jan 30, 1791 - d. Nov 2, 1879) and Charity (Cummins) Van Norman (b. Oct 17, 1795 - d. Aug 17, 1876).[13]

On September 13, 1847, he married Mary Ann France (b. Dec 5, 1825 - d. Oct 18, 1883) and together they had three daughters; Eva Caroline (b. Feb 18, 1851 - d. May 31, 1874), Margaret (b. Jun 23, 1853 - d. Jul 6, 1940) and Bessie Louise (b. Apr 4, 1865 - d. Jun 2, 1946).[14]

Van Norman was a fruit grower by trade.[15] He called his Independence Township property Van Norman Farm Resort.[16] There, he grew over fifty varieties of fruit trees.

Zenas Van Norman died on December 20, 1917 in Waterford, Michigan. He is buried in Hagaman Cemetery in Lenawee County, Michigan with his wife Mary and daughter Eva.[17]

Prior to being named Van Norman Lake, the lake was called Mill Pond.

Fish

Fish in Van Norman Lake include pumpkinseed sunfish, largemouth bass, walleye, northern pike and crappie.[18]

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/30/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.