U.S. Route 275

U.S. Route 275 marker

U.S. Route 275
Route information
Auxiliary route of US 75
Length:

265.82 mi[lower-alpha 1] (427.80 km)

  • 15.576 miles (25.067 km) in Missouri
  • 59.391 miles (95.581 km) in Iowa
  • 190.85 miles (307.14 km) in Nebraska
Major junctions
South end: US 136 at Rock Port, Mo.
 
North end: US 281 / US 20 in O'Neill, Neb.
Location
States:
Highway system

U.S. Route 275 (US 275) is a north–south United States highway. It is a branch of US 75, originally terminating at that route in Council Bluffs, Iowa. The highway's northern terminus is in O'Neill, Nebraska, at an intersection with U.S. Highway 20 and U.S. Highway 281. Its southern terminus is near Rock Port, Missouri, at an intersection with U.S. Highway 136.

Its former route which has been replaced by Interstate 29 was celebrated in the 1971 Brewer & Shipley Tarkio Road album which featured the song One Toke Over the Line.[1]

Route description

U.S. 275 is signed northsouth in Missouri and Iowa, while in Nebraska, it is signed eastwest.

Missouri

Southern terminus of US 275 at US 136 near Rock Port, Missouri

U.S. Route 275 begins at an intersection with U.S. Route 136 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Rock Port. It travels to the north and to the northwest through Atchison County for 16 miles (26 km).[2]

Iowa

U.S. Route 275 crosses into Iowa 1 12 miles (2.4 km) south of Hamburg. It enters Hamburg and intersects Iowa Highway 333 (Iowa 333), which connects to Interstate 29 (I-29) 1 12 miles (2.4 km) to the west. North of Hamburg, it intersects Iowa 2, and the two routes share 5 miles (8.0 km) of road. US 275 and Iowa 2 then bypass Sidney on its east side, and east of Sidney, US 275 and Iowa 2 separate. From east of Sidney, US 275 continues north for 20 miles (32 km) through Tabor until it intersects U.S. Route 34 east of Glenwood. US 275 and US 34 then overlap for 8 miles (13 km), mostly bypassing Glenwood. West of Glenwood, US 34 and US 275 split at an interchange with I-29; US 34 follows southbound I-29, while US 275 follows northbound I-29. For 13 miles (21 km), US 275 overlaps I-29, ending at an interchange with Iowa 92 in southern Council Bluffs. Turning west, US 275 / Iowa 92 travel together for 5 miles (8.0 km) in Iowa and cross the new South Omaha Veterans Memorial Bridge over the Missouri River.[3]

Nebraska

US 275 enters Nebraska in Omaha in the South Omaha neighborhood paired with Nebraska Highway 92. It goes through Omaha as a four-lane highway until meeting Nebraska Highway 31. The street designations for US 275 in Omaha are, from east to west, Missouri Avenue, L Street, Industrial Road and West Center Road. It crosses the Elkhorn River, which it will follow for most of the rest of the route, then separates from NE 92. It goes northwest and becomes freeway until Fremont. It meets U.S. Route 30 and they are paired together around Fremont until meeting U.S. Route 77. US 275 turns north with US 77, meets Nebraska Highway 91 and separates from US 77 near Winslow.

It turns northwest with NE 91 and they separate near Scribner, Nebraska. US 275 goes north through West Point, turns northwest through Wisner, and then turns west. At Norfolk it meets U.S. Route 81. It continues west-northwest, meets U.S. Route 20 near Inman and the two routes overlap until US 275 ends at an intersection with U.S. Route 281 in downtown O'Neill.

History

US 275 and Iowa 2 concur near Sidney

At its creation in 1932, US 275 ran from Council Bluffs to Saint Joseph, Missouri. In 1939 the route was extended northwest into Nebraska. In 1963 US 275 was truncated to its current end in northwestern Missouri.

Prior to 1963, US 275 extended south to St. Joseph. The route followed current U.S. Route 136 east from Rock Port to its intersection with U.S. Route 59 near Tarkio, then south with US 59 to St. Joseph.

Before November 2001, US 275 ran alongside the Union Pacific tracks between Waterloo and Fremont, Nebraska. This routing was replaced by a new freeway segment built as part of a project to connect Fremont via freeway to Omaha. This segment is officially called Reichmuth Road in Douglas County and Bell Street in Fremont.

Prior to July 1, 2003, US 275 followed a winding two-lane road between Council Bluffs and Glenwood, Iowa. The segment moved to a concurrency with U.S. Route 34 and Interstate 29 that day as part of a mass decommissioning of highways in Iowa. This road is now Mills County and Pottawattamie County Road L35.

Major intersections

Mileposts reset at state line crossings. In Nebraska, US 275 is considered an eastwest highway, its mileposts run from west to east

StateCountyLocationmi[3][4][5]kmExitDestinationsNotes
MissouriAtchisonRock Port0.0000.000 US 136 Rock Port, Phelps City
 15.576
0.000
25.067
0.000
MissouriIowa state line
IowaFremontHamburg2.1293.426 Iowa 333 westEastern terminus of Iowa 333
Riverton7.95012.794 Iowa 2 westSouth end of Iowa 2 overlap
Sidney12.67120.392 Iowa 2 eastNorth end of Iowa 2 overlap
MillsGlenwood33.54453.984 US 34 eastSouth end of US 34 overlap
41.82467.309 I-29 south / US 34 westNorth end of US 34 overlap; south end of I-29 overlap; I-29 exit 35
Saint Marys–Oak
township line
49.15279.10242 CR H10 Bellevue, Neb., Offutt Air Force BaseFormer Iowa 370; exit number follows I-29
PottawattamieCouncil Bluffs54.21287.246 I-29 north / Iowa 92 eastNorth end of I-29 overlap; south end of Iowa 92 overlap; I-29 exit 47
Missouri River59.391
190.85
95.581
307.14
South Omaha Veterans Memorial Bridge; IowaNebraska state line
NebraskaDouglasOmaha189.53305.02 US 75 (Kennedy Freeway)
185.69298.8472nd StreetInterchange
184.69297.23 N-85 south (84th Street)Northern terminus of N-85
181.93292.79 I-680 north / I-80Cloverleaf interchange with I-80 C/D lanes
180.70290.81 N-50 south (Millard Avenue)Northern terminus of N-50
174.18280.32 US 6 / N-31 (204th Street)
171.14275.42 N-92 west (West Center Road)West end of N-92 overlap
168.53271.22 L-28B east (West Dodge Expressway) to US 6East end of freeway section; western terminus of L-28B
Waterloo168.05270.45Blondo Street
166.55268.04 N-64 east (West Maple Road) WaterlooEastbound exit and westbound entrance; east end of N-64 overlap
Valley164.99265.53Meigs Street
163.02262.36 N-64 west ValleyWest end of N-64 overlap
Mercer158.48255.05 N-36 Bennington, Fremont, North Omaha
DodgeFremont154.72249.00Morningside Road
153.69247.34Military Avenue
152.14244.85 US 30 east (Lincoln Highway) Fremont, BlairEast end of US 30 overlap
Luther RoadWest end of freeway section
148.51239.00 US 30 west (Lincoln Highway) / US 77 south Columbus, FremontInterchange; east end of US 77 overlap; west end of US 30 overlap
Nickerson144.70232.87 N-91 eastEast end of N-91 overlap
Winslow140.85226.68 US 77 northInterchange; west end of US 77 overlap; westbound exit and eastbound entrance only
Pebble Township126.82204.10 N-91 westWest end of N-91 overlap
CumingWest Point118.15190.14 N-32 eastEast end of N-32 overlap
117.49189.08 N-32 westWest end of N-32 overlap
116.04186.75 N-9 northSouthern terminus of N-9
Beemer109.27175.85 L-20A northSouthern terminus of L-20A
Wisner100.80162.22 N-51 eastWestern terminus of N-51
StantonPilger96.08154.63 N-15 northEast end of N-15 overlap
94.08151.41 N-15 southWest end of N-15 overlap
Spurville86.06138.50 N-57 southNorthern terminus of N-57
MadisonNorfolk77.47124.68 N-24 south / N-35 northWestern terminus of N-24; western terminus of N-35
75.12120.89 US 81
Battle Creek65.71105.75 N-121 southNorthern terminus of N-121
AntelopeTilden53.3985.92 N-45 southNorthern terminus of N-45
Neligh39.6363.78 N-14
HoltEwing21.2934.26 L-45B northSouthern terminus of L-45B
Golden Township13.0320.97 US 20 eastEast end of US 20 overlap
O'Neill0.000.00 US 20 west / US 281 southWest end of US 20 overlap; highway continues as US 20 west / US 281 north
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

Bannered routes

Footnotes

  1. Total mileage is the sum of the state mileages.

References

  1. http://www.brewerandshipley.com/pdfs/tarkiopaper2011.pdf
  2. Missouri State Map (PDF) (Map). Missouri Department of Transportation. 2010–2012. § B1. Retrieved August 19, 2010.
  3. 1 2 "2009 Volume of Traffic on the Primary Road System of Iowa" (PDF). Iowa Department of Transportation. January 1, 2009. Retrieved April 18, 2010.
  4. Missouri Department of Transportation (May 11, 2012). Flex Map Viewer (Map). Missouri Department of Transportation. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  5. Nebraska Department of Roads (2008). "Nebraska Highway Reference Log Book" (PDF). pp. 341–351. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

Route map: Bing / Google

KML is from Wikidata
Browse numbered routes
Route 273MORoute 283
I-235IAI-280
N-250NEUS 281
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