United States Department of Veterans Affairs emblems for headstones and markers
The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) maintains many cemeteries specifically devoted to veterans. Most have various rules regarding what must take place in order to be interred there.
Procedure
The VA only permits graphics on Government-furnished headstones or markers that are approved emblems of belief, the Civil War Union Shield (including those who served in the U.S. military through the Spanish–American War), the Civil War Confederate Southern Cross of Honor, and the Medal of Honor insignia. Arlington National Cemetery has similar restrictions on headstones, though it is maintained by US Department of the Army.
The religious symbols are rendered as simple inscriptions without sculptural relief or coloring other than black. The emblem of belief is an optional feature.[1]
Generally the VA adds a new symbol a few months after receiving a petition from a faith group.[2] However, the Wiccan symbol was only added in 2007 to settle a lawsuit filed on behalf of several families by Americans United for the Separation of Church and State in November 2006.[2][3][4] A separate parallel lawsuit was filed on behalf of two Wiccan churches and three families by the American Civil Liberties Union in September 2006, which was resolved by the same settlement.[5][6][7]
The first interfaith headstone, which includes a Wiccan pentacle for Jan Deanna O'Rourke and a Presbyterian Cross for her husband, was installed at Arlington National Cemetery on May 1, 2007, and dedicated on July 4, 2007.[8]
- Medal of Honor recipient Anton Olsen in Cypress Hills National Cemetery
- Gravesites at Fort Logan National Cemetery during Memorial Day 2006
Headstone and marker symbols
The following emblems and emblem numbers are publicized as available for Government headstones and markers as of August 2016.[9] A process is in place to consider approving additional religious or belief system emblems requested by the families of individuals eligible for these headstones and markers.[9]
Each emblem is given its official USVA name and designation, with added additional links for related symbolism (*) and for related movements (†).
- Lutheran Cross
USVA emblem 06 - Episcopal Cross
USVA emblem 07 - Aaronic Order Church
USVA emblem 10 - Serbian Orthodox
USVA emblem 13 - Greek Cross
USVA emblem 14 - Konko-Kyo Faith
USVA emblem 19 - Community of Christ
USVA emblem 20 - Sufism Reoriented
USVA emblem 21 - Tenrikyo Church
USVA emblem 22 - Seicho-no-Ie
USVA emblem 23 - Church of World Messianity (Izunome)
USVA emblem 24 - United Church of Religious Science
USVA emblem 25 - Christian Reformed Church
USVA emblem 26 - United Moravian Church
USVA emblem 27 - Eckankar
USVA emblem 28 - Christian Church
USVA emblem 29 - Christian & Missionary Alliance
USVA emblem 30 - United Church of Christ
USVA emblem 31 - Presbyterian Church (USA)
USVA emblem 33 - Izumo Taishakyo Mission of Hawaii
USVA emblem 34 - Soka Gakkai International – USA
USVA emblem 35 - Lutheran Church Missouri Synod
USVA emblem 38 - New Apostolic Church
USVA emblem 39 - Seventh Day Adventist Church
USVA emblem 40 - Celtic Cross
USVA emblem 41 - Messianic Jewish
USVA emblem 44 - Medicine Wheel
USVA emblem 48 - Landing Eagle
USVA emblem 52 - Four Directions
USVA emblem 53 - Church of Nazarene
USVA emblem 54 - Unification Church
USVA emblem 56 - Church of God
USVA emblem 58 - Pomegranate
USVA emblem 59 - Sacred Heart
USVA emblem 62 - African Ancestral Traditionalist (Nyame Ye Ohene)
USVA emblem 63
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Approved gravestone emblems of the USVA. |
- United States National Cemetery
- Religious symbolism
- Military Tombstone Abbreviations
- Religious symbolism in the United States military
References
- ↑ "Arlington National Cemetery > Funerals > Scheduling a Funeral > Headstones and Niche Covers > Government Headstone/Niche Covers".
White marble niche covers (15¾ x 11¼ x ¼) generally contain 11 lines of text with or without an optional emblem of belief.
- 1 2 Banerjee, Neela (April 24, 2007). "Use of Wiccan Symbol on Veterans' Headstones Is Approved". The New York Times. Retrieved August 1, 2013. The VA added emblem of belief #37 – "WICCA (Pentacle)".
- ↑ "Veterans Affairs Department Must Accommodate Wiccan Symbol On Memorial Markers At Government Cemeteries, Says Americans United" (Press release). AU. June 8, 2006. Retrieved July 11, 2007.
- ↑ "Stewart v. Nicholson". AU. Retrieved August 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Veterans Denied Right to Post Religious Symbol on Headstones, ACLU Charges" (Press release). ACLU. September 29, 2006. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
- ↑ Goodstein, Laurie (September 30, 2006). "Pagans Sue on Emblem for Graves". The New York Times. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
- ↑ "Veterans Win Right to Post Religious Symbol on Headstones" (Press release). ACLU. April 23, 2007. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
- ↑ Blackwell, Christopher (2007). "A First Dedication at Arlington". Action. Retrieved August 5, 2013.
- 1 2 National Cemetery Administration (2013-07-03). "Available Emblems of Belief for Placement on Government Headstones and Markers – National Cemetery Administration". Cem.va.gov. Retrieved 2013-08-24.
- ↑ Brownlee, John (July 9, 2013). "How Thor's Hammer Made Its Way Onto Soldiers' Headstones". Fast Company Design.
- ↑ Francis, Mike (July 1, 2013). "Coming to VA cemetery headstones: the Sandhill Crane". The Oregonian. Retrieved October 20, 2013. The VA added emblem of belief #57 – "Sandhill Crane".
- ↑ "Religious Design Gallery / 040-Islamic 5-Pointed Star". Family Bronze.
External links
- USVA – Some emblems (official form)
- USVA – All available emblems
- Arlington National Cemetery – Emblems