Tornadoes of 1972
Timespan | January 1, 1972 - December 30, 1972 |
---|---|
Maximum rated tornado |
F4 tornado
|
Tornadoes in U.S. | 741 |
Damage (U.S.) | >$1 billion |
Fatalities (U.S.) | 34 |
Fatalities (worldwide) | >34 |
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1972, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
Synopsis
1972 was a near normal year, producing 741 tornadoes. Deaths were significantly below average, but there was a very high total of over 900 injuries.
Events
United States yearly total
F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
174 | 345 | 181 | 37 | 4 | 0 | 741 |
January
33 tornadoes were reported in the United States in January.[1]
February
7 tornadoes were reported in the United States in February.[2]
March
69 tornadoes were reported in the United States in March.[3]
March 26–29
F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A front moved through Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Alabama, and Florida on the days of March 26–29, producing an F3 tornado that struck Urbana, Arkansas and an F2 that injured 13 people in Lufkin, Texas. A suspected F2 tornado hit Hillsboro, Texas, injuring 2 people and causing at least $500,000 (1972 USD) in damages. The outbreak produced an F2 that touched down outside of El Dorado, Arkansas, injuring 3 people and causing major damage. An F1 tornado touched down in Milton, Florida, injuring 1 person. The outbreak ended with no fatalities but 19 injuries.[4][5][6][7]
April
96 tornadoes were reported in the United States in April.[8]
April 5
A deadly F3 tornado struck Portland, Oregon and Vancouver, Washington. The tornado carved a nine-mile (14 km) path of destruction across the heavily populated Portland metropolitan area, leaving 6 people dead and 300+ injured while causing $3–5 million (1972 USD) in damage. It was the deadliest tornado in the United States in 1972 and remains the deadliest tornado in the history of the Pacific Northwest.[9][10] It was the first F3 tornado to strike Oregon since June 3, 1894 and no tornadoes in Oregon or Washington have attained that intensity ever since.[11]
April 19
An F4 tornado struck many towns in Oklahoma, killing 5 people.
April 30
An F4 tornado touched down near Jetmore, Kansas, injuring 1 person.
May
140 tornadoes were reported in United States in May.[12]
May 14
An F4 tornado caused major damage in Indianapolis, Indiana. The tornado was first seen by people near the 9700 block of East Washington Street. The tornado blew the second-floor wall off of an apartment building. Three high-tension towers were also blown down and bent. The worst damage occurred in the Heather Hills subdivision where ten houses were flattened. In Marion County, at least 70 homes were damaged or destroyed. In Mount Comfort, clocks were stopped at 12:25 P.M. in houses as they were being destroyed and a railroad car was tipped over. Near Eden, roofs were damaged and trees were damaged. Northwest of Markleville, several mobile homes were severely damaged. In Mechanicsburg, a barn's roof was uplifted. This tornado is deemed as the strongest tornado to touch down in the Indianapolis area.[13][14]
June
114 tornadoes were reported in the United States in June.[15]
June 18–19
Hurricane Agnes made landfall in Florida, producing tornadoes that killed seven people.
July
115 tornadoes were reported in the United States in July.[16]
August
59 tornadoes were reported in the United States in August.[17]
September
49 tornadoes were reported in the United States in September.[18]
September 28
An F4 tornado hit Waukegan, Illinois. Several other tornadoes were also associated with this outbreak.
October
34 tornadoes were reported in the United States in October.[19]
November
17 tornadoes were reported in the United States in November.[20]
November 13
An F2 tornado struck Nancy, Texas in the early morning, killing two people.
December
8 tornadoes were reported in the United States in December.[21]
References
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/1/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/2/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/3/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/3/26/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/3/27/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/3/28/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/3/29/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/4/map
- ↑ ""Tornado of April 5, 1972, Vancouver, Washington" Details". Waymark. Retrieved 2006-12-05.
- ↑
- ↑ Grazulis, Thomas P. (1993). Significant tornadoes, 1680-1991. St. Johnsbury, Vt.: Environmental Films. ISBN 1-879362-03-1.
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/5/map
- ↑ http://indianadoes.blogspot.com/2012/05/may-14-1972-indianapolis-area-tornado.html
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/19720514.18.3
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/6/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/7/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/8/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/9/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/10/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/11/map
- ↑ http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1972/12/map