Tolpis

Tolpis
Tolpis barbata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Cichorieae[1]
Genus: Tolpis
Adans.
Type species
Tolpis barbata
(L.) Gaertn.
Synonyms[1]
  • Chlorocrepis Griseb.
  • Calodonta Nutt.
  • Drepania Juss.
  • Aethonia D.Don
  • Schmidtia Moench 1802, rejected homonym not Tratt. 1816 nor Steud. ex J.A. Schmidt 1852
  • Chatelania Neck.

Tolpis is a genus of flowering plants in the dandelion tribe within the daisy family.[2][3] Many species are limited to the Canary Islands.[4][5]

Species[1][6][7]
  1. Tolpis ×grossii Talavera
  2. Tolpis azorica (Nutt.) P.Silva - Azores
  3. Tolpis barbata (L.) Gaertn. - Spain, Portugal, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia
  4. Tolpis calderae Bolle - La Palma in Canary Islands
  5. Tolpis capensis (L.) Sch.Bip. - Africa (from Ethiopia to Cape Province), Madagascar
  6. Tolpis coronopifolia (Desf.) Biv. - La Palma + Gran Canaria + Tenerife in Canary Islands
  7. Tolpis crassiuscula Svent. - Tenerife in Canary Islands
  8. Tolpis crithmifolia DC.
  9. Tolpis farinulosa (Webb) Walp. - Cape Verde
  10. Tolpis filiformis DC.
  11. Tolpis glabrescens Kämmer - Tenerife in Canary Islands
  12. Tolpis laciniata (Sch.Bip.) - Tenerife + Gomera + La Palma + Hierro in Canary Islands
  13. Tolpis lagopoda C.Sm. ex Link - Canary Islands
  14. Tolpis liouvillei Braun-Blanq. & Maire - Morocco
  15. Tolpis macrorhiza (Lowe) Lowe - Azores
  16. Tolpis mbalensis G.V.Pope - Malawi, Zambia
  17. Tolpis nemoralis Font Quer - Spain, Morocco
  18. Tolpis proustii Pit. - Gomera + Hierro in Canary Islands
  19. Tolpis staticifolia (All.) Sch.Bip. - south-central Europe from Germany to Albania
  20. Tolpis succulenta Lowe - Azores, Madeira
  21. Tolpis umbellata Bertol. - Mediterranean from Azores to Palestine
  22. Tolpis virgata (Desf.) Bertol. - Mediterranean + Middle East from Corsica to Yemen
  23. Tolpis webbii Sch.Bip. - Gomera + Tenerife in Canary Islands


References

  1. 1 2 3 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
  2. ↑ Adanson, Michel. 1763. Familles des Plantes 2: 112, 612. in French
  3. ↑ Tropicos, Tolpis Adans.
  4. ↑ Crawford, D. J. (2010). Mixed mating in the ‘obligately outcrossing’ Tolpis (Asteraceae) of the Canary Islands. Plant Species Biology 25:2 114-19.
  5. ↑ Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Tolpis includes photos plus distribution maps
  6. ↑ The Plant List search for Tolpis
  7. ↑ Crawford, D. J., et al. (2006). Allozyme diversity within and divergence among species of Tolpis (Asteraceae-Lactuceae) in the Canary Islands: Systematic, evolutionary, and biogeographical implications. Am J Bot 93 656-64.


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