Schönborn Palace (Prague)

Schönborn Palace in 2012

The Schönborn Palace (Czech: Schönbornský palác) in the Malá Strana district of Prague is the current home of the United States Embassy to the Czech Republic. The first United States Minister to Czechoslovakia was Richard Crane, the grandson of a Chicago plumbing millionaire. Crane, who had acquired the palace at the end of the First World War, sold the building in 1925 to the United States Government for $117,000.[1]

History

Rudolf von Colloredo built the present palace between 1643 and 1656 on the site of an earlier building that had been destroyed during the Thirty Years War. Having lost a leg at the Battle of Lutzen, the count had the flight of steps leading to the first garden terrace built with a special incline to enable him to ride into his palace on horseback.[2]

The palace was ultimately inherited by the Schönborn family, from whom it took its present name. Writer Franz Kafka lived and worked in the building in 1917.[3] Carl Johann Schönborn sold the property to Richard Crane, who ultimately transferred it to the United States Government.

American diplomat George F. Kennan, in his memoir, wrote that when he arrived in Prague in 1938, there were beautiful terraced gardens behind the palace. The garden had an orchard which contained a structure called the Glorietta. From that location, there was a view of the Charles Bridge in one direction and the Hradčany in another.

References

  1. ↑ "Schoenborn Palace". Embassy of the United States, Prague, Czech Republic. United States Department of State. Retrieved 2011-06-10. Richard Crane, the first U.S. Ambassador to Czechoslovakia, sold the Palace to the United States Government in 1925 for $117,000.
  2. ↑ United States Department of State, Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations (1 May 2010). The Secretary of State's Register of Culturally Significant Property (PDF). Washington, DC. p. 3. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
  3. ↑ http://prague.usembassy.gov/mobile/palace.html

Coordinates: 50°5′13.47″N 14°24′4.08″E / 50.0870750°N 14.4011333°E / 50.0870750; 14.4011333


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