Saint Mary of the Snows Church, Reșița

Saint Mary of the Snows Church, Reșița
View of the main facade of Saint Mary of the Snows Church
Basic information
Location	Muncitoresc quarter, Reșița, Romania
Geographic coordinates	45°17′41″N 21°54′05″E / 45.2948°N 21.9013°E / 45.2948; 21.9013Coordinates: 45°17′41″N 21°54′05″E / 45.2948°N 21.9013°E / 45.2948; 21.9013
Affiliation	Roman Catholicism
Region	Reșița
Ecclesiastical or organizational status	Church
Status	Active
Architectural description
Architectural type	Church
Groundbreaking	1846 (1846)
Completed	1853 (1853)
Direction of façade	South

Saint Mary of the Snows Church, Reșița (Latin: Ecclesia in hon. Beatae Mariae Virginis ad Nives dedicata; Romanian: Biserica romano-catolică Maria Zăpezii; German: Römisch Katholische Kirche Maria Schnee; Hungarian: Havas Boldogasszony-templom) is the first Catholic church of Reșița, Romania. Situated in the old part of the city, it is flanked by the steel works and is closed in by a bridge-tunnel that helps intersection of the public road with industrial activities ways of the steel works. This is typical scenery in most parts of Reșița. The church is dedicated to Mary of the Snows, and simply known by some locals as Mary of the Snow (Romanian: Maria Zăpezii). The present church replaced the original wood church that existed on the same spot.

History

When the area belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary, the church was erected between 1846 and 1853, and sanctified in 1846.^[1] The wood church that existed on the same spot was erected in 1771.^[2] The church existed before the steelworks from behind of it and the bridge-tunnel from the front was constructed after 1947.

In a 1948 census there were 10,000 Catholics and 15,000 Orthodox believers in town.^[1]

The dedication of the church to Mary of the Snow is celebrated each year on the Sunday closest to 5 August.^[1]

The inside paintings were made by an unknown artist and were remade by Kurta Cazimir and Aurel Regulsky in 1988.

The organ was made by Richard Wegenstein from Timișoara in 1929 (L. Wegenstein and Sons company). It has a pneumatic structure, two guides, a crank and 18 sounding registers. The last restoration of it occurred in 2010.

Life of the church

Mary of Snow indoor with sunlight beam in December 2015.

Masses are celebrated in three languages: Romanian, Hungarian and German (some prayers in Croatians or Czech on special occasions). Religious education is also in the three main ethno-historical languages of the city.

The parish, having the building next to the church, works closely with the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul, the society being relatively closely situated to the church. The Catholic Medical Association also shares many activities with Mary of Snow.

Each year in January, Mary of Snow, together with all Christians of the city actively participate in the Week of Prayer for Christian Unity.

There is also a local Ecumenical Women's Monthly Committee which meets for prayers in different churches of the city.

List of catholic priests of Reșița

The following table is a list of all catholic priest that served in Reșița. ^[3]

External links

• Official site (Romanian)

Notes

1. 1 2 3 Țiglă, Erwin Joseph (2004) [2001]. "Resita Montana". In Konig, Waldermar. Biserici Romano-Catolice din Arhidiaconatul Montan (in Romanian) (a doua ed.). Reșita: ColorPrint Reșita. p. 110. ISBN 973-97258-5-6. 
2. ↑ http://www.adatbank.ro/regio/ispmn/institutii/?oldal=org%7C82
3. ↑ Țiglă, Erwin Josef (n.d.) [N/A]. Priester, die in der römisch-katolischen pfarrei Reschitza gewirkt haben, von Erwin Josef Țigla. (in German) (prima ed.). Reșita: N/A. p. N/A.