SAM-IV riboswitch

S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) riboswitch,
Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of SAM-IV
Identifiers
Symbol SAM-IV
Rfam RF00634
Other data
RNA type Cis-reg; riboswitch
Domain(s) Bacteria
SO 0005836

SAM-IV riboswitches are a kind of riboswitch that specifically binds S-adenosylmethionine (SAM),[1] a cofactor used in many methylation reactions. Originally identified by bioinformatics,[2] SAM-IV riboswitches are largely confined to the Actinomycetales, an order of Bacteria. Conserved features of SAM-IV riboswitch and experiments imply that they probably share a similar SAM-binding site to another class of SAM-binding riboswitches called SAM-I riboswitches. However, the scaffolds of these two types of riboswitch appear to be quite distinct.

See also

References

  1. Weinberg Z, Regulski EE, Hammond MC, et al. (2008). "The aptamer core of SAM-IV riboswitches mimics the ligand-binding site of SAM-I riboswitches". RNA. 14 (5): 822–8. doi:10.1261/rna.988608. PMC 2327355Freely accessible. PMID 18369181.
  2. Weinberg Z, Barrick JE, Yao Z, et al. (2007). "Identification of 22 candidate structured RNAs in bacteria using the CMfinder comparative genomics pipeline". Nucleic Acids Res. 35 (14): 4809–19. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm487. PMC 1950547Freely accessible. PMID 17621584.

External links


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