Polson Iron Works Limited
Polson Iron Works in Toronto, 1916 | |
Industry | Shipbuilding |
---|---|
Fate | Ceased operations |
Predecessor | William Polson and Company c. 1883 |
Founded | 1886 |
Founder |
William Polson Franklin Bates Polson |
Defunct | 1919 |
Headquarters | Toronto 1886-1888 and 1893-1919, Owen Sound 1888-1893, Toronto/Owen Sound, Ontario, Canada |
Number of locations | Toronto, Owen Sound |
Area served | Canada |
Key people | William Polson - co-founder, Franklin Bates Polson - co-founder |
Products | Ferries |
The Polson Iron Works was an Ontario based firm which built large steam engines, and ships, barges and dredges.[1]
Founded by William Polson (1834-1901) and son Franklin Bates Polson, the firm was incorporated in 1886 and it was one of the original shipyards operating in Toronto.
In 1888 favourable land grants prompted the company to move to Owen Sound, which was then an important port for Canadian Pacific's steamships.
The firm eventually returned to Toronto in 1897 when Owen Sound's town council did not renew the firm's exemption from property taxes.
Some of the vessels constructed by the Polson Iron Works remain in service today. They include SS Bigwin, PS Trillium and the MV Kwasind.[2]
The engines and hull of the Bonnington, a steamboat that ran on the Arrow Lakes from 1911 to 1931, were built at the Polson Iron Works, and shipped by rail to British Columbia.[3]
The company ceased operations around 1919[4] and name lives in Polson Pier, where the shipyard was once located.
Ships built
Polson was a builder of Motor yachts for the wealthy in Toronto during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
List of Ships built:[5]
Motor yachts
|
|
Tugs
- Conqueror (1886)
- Pikouagami (1906)
- Loretta (1908)
- G.R. Geary (1912)
- Batchawanna (1912)
Ferries
- City of Chatham (1888)
- Mizpah (1889)
- Majestic (1899)
- Algoma (1901)
- Charles Lyon (1908)
- Kuskanook
Passenger vessels
- Manitoba (1889)
Train ferries
- Ontario (1890, for CPR)
- Ontario #2 (1915)
Patrol boats
Others
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|
Naval vessels
- HMCS Messines (1917)
- HMCS St. Eloi (1917)
- HMCS St. Julien (1917)
- HMCS Vimy (1917)
- HMCS Ypres (1917)
- HMCS Festubert (1917)
Aircraft
In 1916 Polson Iron Works was involved in the production of the M.F.P Tractor Biplane for MFP Company owned by J.B. Miller, Walter L. Fairchild and Walter H. Phipps.[6] The plane was designed by Walter H. Phipps, owner of Steel Constructed Aeroplanes Co of New York. Fairchild was a monoplane pioneer from Hempstead Plains, New York.
References
- ↑ Michael B. Moir. "Polson, Franklin Bates". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
The steady advancement of the business led to its incorporation on 23 Oct. 1886 as the Polson Iron Works Company of Toronto Limited, with William as president and Franklin as secretary-treasurer.
- ↑ "Nautical History". Save Ontario Shipwrecks. 2003. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
The Iron Works only two existing ships in Toronto are the Trillium (built in 1913, which still ferry's passengers to Centre Island) and the RCYC passenger ferry Kwasind (1913).
- ↑ Robert D. Turner (1998). Sternwheelers and Steam Tugs -- An Illustrated History of the Canadian Pacific Railway's British Columbia Lake and River Service. Sono Nis Press. ISBN 9781550390896. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ↑ "Polson Iron Works Timeline". polsonironworks.ca. 2012. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
- ↑ "List of Ships Built". polsonironworks.com. 2014. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
- ↑ http://polsonironworks.com/Plane1916.html