Pine Valley Golf Club

Pine Valley Golf Club

Club information
Location	Pine Valley, New Jersey, U.S.
Established	1913
Type	Private
Total holes	18
Tournaments hosted	Walker Cup (1936, 1985)
Designed by	George Arthur Crump, Harry Colt, Charles Hugh Alison, A. W. Tillinghast, Perry Maxwell
Par	70
Length	6,999 (championship tees)
Course rating	75.2

Pine Valley Golf Club is a golf course in Pine Valley, Camden County, in southern New Jersey. It was ranked the number one course in Golf Magazine's 100 Top Courses in the U.S. and the World in 2012, and 2015.^[1]

History

The second hole in 1921, featuring a carry over wasteland to the green.

Pine Valley was founded in 1913 by a group of amateur golfers from Philadelphia. They purchased 184 acres (0.7 km²) of rolling, sandy ground deep in the pinelands of southern New Jersey, and gave George Arthur Crump, who knew the area from hunting expeditions, the opportunity to design the course. This was Crump's first and only golf course design, and he set himself some idiosyncratic principles: no hole should be laid out parallel to the next; no more than two consecutive holes should play in the same direction; and players shouldn't be able to see any hole other than the one they were playing. He also felt that a round of golf on his course should require a player to use every club in the bag.

The site was challenging and the project became something of an obsession for Crump, who sold his hotel in Philadelphia and plowed his money into the course. Marshlands had to be drained and 22,000 tree stumps had to be pulled with special steam-winches and horse-drawn cables. This was all done at a time when many golf courses were still built with minimal earth moving, and the course was called "Crump's Folly" by some. The first eleven holes opened unofficially in 1914, but when Crump died in 1918 four holes - #12, #13, #14, #15 - were incomplete.

Pine Valley later spread to 623 acres (2.5 km²), of which 416 acres (1.7 km²) remain virgin woodland. Since Crump's death, alterations have been made by several other leading golf course designers. The club also has a ten-hole short course designed by Tom Fazio and Ernest Ransome III. It is a private club, and non-members can play only if invited and accompanied by a member.

The Clubhouse

Although it is rich in golf tradition, the clubhouse is plain, and simple. The clubhouse consists of the great room and the bar. There is also the pro shop, several dining rooms, the main dining room, the private board room, and the patio. There are numerous pictures of Crump, as well as much history and antique golf memorabilia. Upstairs are member's lockers, several guest rooms, and a small lounge named the John Arthur Brown room.

Amenities

The club offers shuttle service to and from the Philadelphia International Airport. Camden County Airport (19N) is also available to corporate aircraft located only one mile East with club shuttle service available. There are several places to stay for out of town people, such as the six cottages, the annex, the dorm, the new lodge that was built in 2006, the centennial house built in 2012, as well as some older homes used for lodging.

The Course

Pine Valley Slope, Rating, and Yardage as of 2010

Pine Valley Golf Club is praised for the consistent level of challenge and conditioning on each hole, requiring thoughtful placement of the ball from tee to green, and more specifically correct placement on approach shots to the green due to significant swales and undulations. Among its many accolades, Pine Valley has arguably the best collection of par fives and par threes in the world. The course prides itself in being one of the toughest challenges in all of golf, with a slope of 155 from the championship tees. Pine Valley's trademarks are the par three 5th hole, which requires a well-placed 220 yard slightly uphill drive over a lake into a small and sloped green, "Hell's half acre" (a barren wasteland on the par five 7th hole which is probably the largest non sea-side bunker in the world), "The devil's asshole" (an extremely deep bunker on the par three 10th hole), and the famous par four 18th, which incorporates many different elements of the golf course into a spectacular finishing hole.

Membership

Pine Valley Golf Club is a highly exclusive club. Male-only membership is by invitation only from the board of directors. The only way a guest is allowed into the club is if they are invited and accompanied by a member. Women are permitted to play the course on Sunday afternoons.^[2]

There are about 930 members spread throughout the world, and the list is a closely guarded secret.^[2] Notable members of the club have included George H. W. Bush, Sean Connery, Ben Crenshaw, Tom Fazio, Bob Hope, Robert Trent Jones Jr., Connie Mack, Bob McNair, Jack Nicklaus, Arnold Palmer, Gary Player, Dan Quayle, Brian L. Roberts, Jay Sigel, George C. Thomas, Jr., and A. W. Tillinghast.^[3]

Tournaments at Pine Valley

Although it is regarded as one of the greatest courses in the world, Pine Valley has not played host to any major professional golf tournaments, mostly because there is not enough room on the course to accommodate tens of thousands of spectators. The club has stated that they have no intentions to remove trees or change the layout of the course in order to host a major tournament.

The only time Pine Valley ever had mainstream exposure was a 1962 Shell's Wonderful World of Golf match between Gene Littler and Byron Nelson. The club does allow the public in for one day in late September every year to watch the Crump Cup, a nationally recognized tournament featuring elite mid-amateur players.^[4]

Pine Valley also played host to the Walker Cup, an amateur competition between teams from the United States and Great Britain & Ireland, in 1936 and 1985.

Crump Cup

The Crump Cup is an invitational golf tournament for amateurs. The first tournament was held in 1922. It is named for George Arthur Crump, and is played on the grounds of Pine Valley Golf Club, which Crump founded.^[5] The format for the four days is two rounds of stroke play, qualifying, followed by four rounds of match play.^[6] The final round has traditionally held on the last Sunday in September. Jay Sigel has won the event the most times, with nine victories between 1975 and 1993.^[6]

Since at least the 1970s, the public can, on the day of the final round, tour the golf course and view tournament play.^[7] This is the only day each year on which the public has access to the grounds of the club.^[8] Visitors park at the nearby Clementon Amusement Park, where a local youth athletic association charges $25 per car. Yellow school buses then take fans on a five-minute ride down a secluded side road, away from amusement park, and unload in a gravel parking lot in the woods.^[5]

Awards and Rankings

Pine Valley Awards and Rankings^[9]

References

External links

• Golf Club Atlas - a well illustrated course guide
• Into Pine Valley - An account of the Crump Cup
• Aerial photos

Coordinates: 39°47′20″N 74°58′19″W / 39.789°N 74.972°W / 39.789; -74.972