Old Yeller (film)

Old Yeller

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Robert Stevenson
Produced by Walt Disney
Screenplay by Fred Gipson
William Tunberg
Based on Old Yeller
by Fred Gipson
Starring Dorothy McGuire
Fess Parker
Kevin Corcoran
Tommy Kirk
Spike
Music by Oliver Wallace
Will Schaefer
Cinematography Charles P. Boyle
Edited by Stanley E. Johnson
Production
company
Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution
Release dates
  • December 25, 1957 (1957-12-25)
Running time
 83 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Box office $6,250,000 (US/ Canada rentals) [1]

Old Yeller is a 1957 American drama film produced by Walt Disney. It stars Tommy Kirk, Dorothy McGuire and Beverly Washburn. It is about a boy and a stray dog in post-Civil War Texas. The film is based upon the 1956 Newbery Honor-winning book of the same name by Fred Gipson. Gipson also cowrote the screenplay with William Tunberg. The success of the Old Yeller film led to a sequel, Savage Sam, which was also based on a book by Gipson.

Plot

In 1860s post-U.S. Civil War Texas, Jim Coates (Fess Parker) leaves home to work on a cattle drive, leaving behind his wife Katie (Dorothy McGuire), older son Travis (Tommy Kirk) and younger son Arliss (Kevin Corcoran).

While Jim is away, Travis sets off to work in the cornfield, where he encounters "Old Yeller" (Spike), a Labrador Retriever/Mastiff mix. He was called that because "yeller" is a dialect pronunciation of yellow and the fact that his bark sounds more like a human yell. Travis unsuccessfully tries to drive the dog away, but Arliss likes him and defends him to Travis. However, the dog's habit of stealing meat from smokehouses and robbing hens' nests does not endear him to Travis.

Later, Arliss tries to capture a black bear cub by feeding it cornbread and grabbing it. Its angry mother hears her cub wailing and attacks, but Old Yeller appears and drives her off, earning the affection of the family. Travis grows to love and respect Old Yeller, who comes to have a profound effect on the boy's life.

Old Yeller's owner, Burn Sanderson (Chuck Connors), shows up looking for his dog, but comes to realize that they need him more than he does, and agrees to trade him to Arliss in exchange for a horny toad and a home-cooked meal. Sanderson takes Travis aside and warns him of the growing plague, hydrophobia (rabies).

One day, Travis sets out to trap feral hogs. On the advice of Bud Searcy (Jeff York), he sits in a tree, trying to rope them from above as Old Yeller keeps them from escaping. Travis falls into the group of hogs, one of which injures him. Old Yeller attacks it and rescues Travis, who escapes with a badly hurt leg. Old Yeller is seriously wounded as well. Searcy warns them of hydrophobia in the area and is chastised by Katie for trying to scare Travis. Fortunately, the boars did not have hydrophobia, and both Travis and Old Yeller fully recover.

However, the family soon realize that their cow, Rose, has not been allowing her calf to feed and may have rabies. Watching her stumble about, Travis confirms it and shoots her. While Katie and Lisbeth Searcy (Beverly Washburn) burn the body that night, a rabid wolf attacks. Old Yeller defends the family but is bitten in the struggle before Travis can shoot and kill the wolf. They pen Old Yeller in the corn crib for several weeks to watch him. Soon when Travis goes to feed him, he growls and snarls at him. After he nearly attacks Arliss, who, not understanding the danger, had attempted to open the corn crib, a grieving Travis is forced to shoot him. In doing so, he takes his first step toward adulthood.

Heartbroken from the death of his beloved dog, Travis refuses the offer of a new puppy fathered by Old Yeller. Jim comes home with a bagful of money and presents for his family. Having learned about Old Yeller's fate from Katie, he explains the facts about life and death to Travis. When they get back to the farm, the young puppy steals a piece of meat, a trick he learned from his father. Travis adopts him, naming him "Young Yeller" in honor of his father.

Cast

Comic book adaption

The film was adapted into a 1957 comic book published by Dell Comics. It was issue number 869 of Four Color comic series.

Reception and legacy

Bosley Crowther in the December 26, 1957 New York Times praised the film's performers and called the film "a nice little family picture" that was a "lean and sensible screen transcription of Fred Gipson's children's book." He said that the film was a "warm, appealing little rustic tale [that] unfolds in lovely color photography. Sentimental, yes, but also sturdy as a hickory stick."[2]

The movie went on to become an important cultural film for baby boomers,[3] with Old Yeller's death in particular being remembered as one of the most tearful scenes in cinematic history. It currently has a rating of 100% on Rotten Tomatoes.[4] One critic cited it as "among the best, if not THE best" of the boy-and-his-dog films.[5] Critic Jeff Walls wrote:

"Old Yeller, like The Wizard of Oz and Star Wars, has come to be more than just a movie; it has become a part of our culture. If you were to walk around asking random people, you would be hard-pressed to find someone who did not know the story of Old Yeller, some who didn’t enjoy it or someone who didn’t cry. The movie’s ending has become as famous as any other in film history."[6]

The film was re-released in 1965 and earned an estimated $2 million in North American rentals.[7]

The film is referenced on the television show Friends in the episode "The One Where Old Yeller Dies", citing the scene where Travis has to shoot Old Yeller because he has rabies. It was also mentioned in the Breaking Bad episode "Rabid Dog" where Saul Goodman mentions the movie as a metaphor to Walter White for killing Jesse Pinkman, hence the title of the episode.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "All-Time Top Grossers", Variety, 8 January 1964 p 69
  2. ↑ Crowther, Bosley (1957-12-26). "Movie Review - Old Yeller - Screen: Shameful Incident of War; 'Paths of Glory' Has Premiere at Victoria - NYTimes.com". Movies.nytimes.com. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
  3. ↑ "WTC to Celebrate 50th Anniversary of Old Yeller with Program, Exhibit". Angelo.edu. 2006-08-31. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
  4. ↑ "Old Yeller". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
  5. ↑ Archived December 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine.
  6. ↑ Archived October 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine.
  7. ↑ See "Top Grossers of 1965", Variety, 5 January 1966 p 36
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