Norman Wexler
Norman Wexler | |
---|---|
Born |
New Bedford, Massachusetts, United States | August 16, 1926
Died |
August 23, 1999 73) Washington, D.C., United States | (aged
Occupation | Writer |
Norman Wexler (August 6, 1926 – August 23, 1999) was a screenwriter whose work included such films as Saturday Night Fever, Serpico and Joe, for which he received an Oscar nomination in 1971. A Detroit native and 1944 Central High School graduate, Wexler attended Harvard University before moving to New York in 1951.[1]
Career
Wexler penned the screenplays for several hit films, most notably Joe, Serpico, Mandingo and Saturday Night Fever. He received Oscar nominations for both Joe and Serpico.
According to Bob Zmuda, Saturday Night Fever made Wexler a wealthy man. He was a much sought-after script doctor, reworking the scripts for Lipstick and The Fan.
Wexler also was a serious and accomplished playwright. Several of his plays were produced off-Broadway and in regional theaters. His play The Rope was produced at Cafe La MaMa (NY) in 1965. Red's My Color, What's Yours? won the Cleveland Playhouse Award, and his most recent work, "Forgive Me, Forgive Me Not," was staged in Los Angeles in 1996, three years before his death.[2]
Health, personal life, and character inspirations
He was reported to have suffered from severe mental illness, reportedly bipolar disorder, and was arrested in 1972 for threatening to shoot President Richard Nixon.
In the book Andy Kaufman Revealed, Bob Zmuda, Kaufman's friend and writer, relates his experiences working as an assistant for an extremely eccentric, Academy Award-nominated screenwriter, prone to pulling stunts that ranged from the bizarre to the profane. Zmuda refers to the man by the alias Mr X. Mr X's wild antics and boorish behavior are said to have been a major influence in creating Andy Kaufman's iconic alter-ego, the obnoxious lounge lizard Tony Clifton. Though Zmuda does not confirm Mr. X's identity in the book, he did confirm the long-standing rumor that it was Wexler on the WTF with Marc Maron podcast.[3]
His last manic episode, November 1998 – February 1999, took a toll on his health. Early in the morning of August 23, 1999, Wexler died of a heart attack at age 73.
Screenplays
- Joe (1969)
- Serpico (with Waldo Salt) (1973)
- Mandingo (1975)
- Drum (1976)
- Saturday Night Fever (1977)
- Staying Alive (with Sylvester Stallone) (1983)
- Raw Deal (with Gary DeVore) (1986)
References
- ↑ Independent.co.uk
- ↑ Los Angeles Times
- ↑ Marc Maron (April 26, 2012). "Episode 274 – Bob Zmuda" (Podcast). Event occurs at 0:38:00. Retrieved April 26, 2012.
External links
- Norman Wexler at the Internet Movie Database
- Norman Wexler at AllMovie
- Michigan Jewish History, periodic publication