New Democrat Coalition
New Democrat Coalition | |
---|---|
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Chairman | Jim Himes |
Founded | 1997 |
Ideology |
"Centrism"[1][2][3] Third Way[4] Fiscal conservatism[5] Cultural liberalism[6] |
Political position | Center[1][2][3] to Center-left[7] |
National affiliation | Democratic Party |
International affiliation | Alliance of Democrats (until 2012) |
Colors | Blue |
Seats in the House |
46 / 435 |
The New Democrat Coalition is a Congressional Member Organization within the United States Congress made up of Democrats who support an agenda that the organization describes as "moderate" and "pro-growth". A November 2012 press release described the organization as "Congress' largest coalition of "moderates" heading into the 113th Congress. As of January 2015, there were 46 members in the House of Representatives. On December 3, 2016, Connecticut congressman Jim Himes was appointed Chairman. [8]
Overview
The New Democrat Coalition was founded in 1997 by Representatives Cal Dooley (California), Jim Moran (Virginia) and Timothy J. Roemer (Indiana) as a congressional affiliate of the avowedly "centrist" Democratic Leadership Council, whose members, including former President Bill Clinton, call themselves "New Democrats." In November 2012, the New Democrat Coalition announced the election of its new leadership team. New Dems elected Rep. Ron Kind (WI-03) as the Chair and re-elected Reps. Jim Himes (CT-04), Rick Larsen (WA-02), and Allyson Schwartz (PA-13) as Vice Chairs and added Rep. Gerry Connolly (VA-11) as a Vice Chair.[9]
The Senate New Democrat Coalition was founded in the spring of 2000 by Senators Evan Bayh (Indiana), Bob Graham (Florida), Mary Landrieu (Louisiana), Joe Lieberman (Connecticut), and Blanche Lincoln (Arkansas).[10]
The NDC has worked to craft and pass legislation, including Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) for the People's Republic of China, fast track Trade Promotion Authority, digital signatures, and H-1B visa reform and continues to work on matters such as privacy, broadband, expanding e-learning opportunities and making government more accessible and efficient through the use of technology. Many in the Democratic Party's left-wing criticize the group, however, accusing it of ignoring social justice and the poor.
Prior to the 113th Congress, the New Democrat Coalition had seven task forces: Critical Infrastructure and Manufacturing; Education; Energy; Financial Services; Health Care; Innovation, Competitiveness and Tax Reform; and Trade.[11] The task forces for the 113th Congress were changed to: Energy chaired by Rep. Ed Perlmutter (CO-07) and Rush Holt (NJ-12),Financial Services and Retirement Security chaired by Rep. Gary Peters (MI-14), Rep. John Carney (DE-At Large), and Carolyn McCarthy (NY-04), Health chaired by Rep. Allyson Schwartz (PA-13), Bill Owens (NY-21), and Rep. Kurt Schrader (OR-05), National Security chaired by Jim Moran (VA-08), Colleen Hanabusa (HI-1), and Rep. Ron Barber (AZ-2),Tax Reform and Fiscal Responsibility chaired by Rep. Jim Himes (CT-4), Rep. Jim Cooper (TN-5), and Terri Sewell (AL-07),Tech, Education, and Entrepreneurship chaired by Rep. Gerry Connolly (VA-11), Rep. Susan Davis (CA-53), and Rep. Jared Polis (CO-02), and finally, Trade, Critical Infrastructure and Manufacturing chaired by Rep. Rick Larsen (WA-02) and Cedric Richmond (LA-02).
Electoral results
House of Representatives
Election year | # of overall seats won | +/- |
---|---|---|
2000 | 74 / 435 |
|
2002 | 73 / 435 |
-1 |
2004 | 74 / 435 |
+1 |
2006 | 63 / 435 |
-11 |
2008 | 59 / 435 |
-4 |
2010 | 42 / 435 |
-17 |
2012 | 53 / 435 |
+11 |
2014 | 46 / 435 |
-7 |
Political donations
According to the Center for Responsive Politics, as of 2009 the top contributors to the New Democrat Coalition caucus members were the finance, insurance and real estate industries and in the two decades between 1989 and 2009 members of the New Democrat Coalition had collected $50 million from those industries.[12][13]
New Democrat Coalition members (House)
![](../I/m/New_Democrat_Coalition_House_members_in_114th_Congress.svg.png)
![](../I/m/113th_US_House_New_Democrat_Coalition.svg.png)
![](../I/m/112th_US_House_New_Democrat_Coalition.svg.png)
In the 114th Congress, the following 46 members of the House of Representatives currently belong to the New Democrat Coalition:[14]
Alabama
- Terri Sewell (AL-07)
Arizona
- Kyrsten Sinema (AZ-09)
- Ann Kirkpatrick (AZ-01)
California
- Pete Aguilar (CA-31)
- Norma Torres (CA-35)
- Ami Bera (CA-07)
- Lois Capps (CA-24)
- Tony Cardenas (CA-29)
- Susan Davis (CA-53), Vice-Chair
- Scott H. Peters (CA-52)
- Loretta Sanchez (CA-46)
- Adam Schiff (CA-28)
- Juan Vargas (CA-51)
Colorado
- Jared Polis (CO-2), Vice-Chair
- Ed Perlmutter (CO-7)
Connecticut
- Joe Courtney (CT-2)
- Elizabeth Esty (CT-05)
- Jim Himes (CT-04), Vice-Chair
Delaware
- John Carney (DE-At Large), Whip
Florida
- Patrick Murphy (FL-18)
- Debbie Wasserman Schultz (FL-23)
- Gwen Graham (FL-02)
Georgia
- David Scott (GA-13)
Illinois
- Bill Foster (IL-11)
- Mike Quigley (IL-05)
Indiana
- André Carson (IN-7)
Louisiana
- Cedric Richmond (LA-2)
Maryland
- John Delaney (MD-06)
Massachusetts
- Seth Moulton (MA-06)
Nebraska
- Brad Ashford (NE-02)
New Hampshire
- Ann McLane Kuster (NH-02)[15]
New York
- Sean Patrick Maloney (NY-18)
- Gregory Meeks (NY-5)
- Eliot L. Engel (NY-16)
- Kathleen Rice (NY-04)
Oregon
- Kurt Schrader (OR-5)
Puerto Rico
- Pedro Pierluisi (PR-At Large)
Tennessee
- Jim Cooper (TN-05)
Texas
- Joaquin Castro (TX-20)
- Filemon Vela, Jr. (TX-34)
Virginia
- Gerry Connolly (VA-11), Vice-Chair
- Don Beyer (VA-08)
Washington
- Suzan DelBene (WA-01)
- Denny Heck (WA-10)
- Derek Kilmer (WA-06)
- Rick Larsen (WA-2)
- Adam Smith (WA-9), charter member
Wisconsin
- Ron Kind (WI-3), Chair, charter member
Former members
Former Representatives
Members who have left Congress:
- James A. Barcia (MI-5), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Chris Bell (TX-25), lost re-election following redistricting
- Ken Bentsen (TX-25), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Dennis Cardoza (CA-18), did not seek re-election and subsequently resigned in 2012
- Ed Case (HI-2), did not seek re-election
- Bob Clement (TN-5), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Jim Davis (FL-11), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Peter Deutsch (FL-20), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Norman D. Dicks (WA-6), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Bob Etheridge (NC-2), charter member, lost re-election in 2010
- Harold Ford (TN-9), did not seek re-election
- Gabrielle Giffords (AZ-8), resigned from Congress in January 2012
- Kirsten Gillibrand (NY-20), appointed to Hillary Clinton's vacant Senate seat
- Jane Harman (CA-36), resigned in 2011
- Jay Inslee (WA-1), resigned in March 2012, Elected State Governor
- John J. LaFalce (NY-29), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Nick Lampson (TX-22), lost re-election in 2008
- Bill Luther (MN-6), charter member, lost re-election following redistricting
- Tim Mahoney (FL-16), lost re-election in 2008
- Denise Majette (GA-4), did not seek re-election
- Bob Matsui (CA-5), charter member, deceased
- Karen McCarthy (MO-5), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Juanita Millender-McDonald (CA-37), deceased
- Brad Miller (NC-13), did not seek re-election
- Earl Pomeroy (ND), charter member, lost re-election in 2010
- Steve Rothman (NJ-9), charter member, lost renomination following redistricting
- Max Sandlin (TX-1), charter member, lost re-election following redistricting
- Thomas C. Sawyer (OH-14), charter member, lost re-election following redistricting
- Heath Shuler (NC-11), did not seek re-election
- Charles Stenholm (TX-17), charter member, lost re-election following redistricting
- Ellen Tauscher (CA-10), appointed Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs
- Jim Turner (TX-2), charter member, did not seek re-election
- Ron Barber (AZ-02)
- Jim Moran (VA-8), charter member
- Mike McIntyre (NC-07)
- Colleen Hanabusa (HI-01)
- Allyson Schwartz (PA-13)
- Bill Owens (NY-21)
- Gary Peters (MI-14)
- Rush D. Holt (NJ-12)
- Dan Maffei (NY-24)
- Brad Schneider (IL-10)
- Carolyn McCarthy (NY-4)
- Joe Garcia (FL-26)
- John Barrow (GA-12)
Disaffiliated members
Former members who remain in Congress, but who are no longer affiliated with the NDC:
- Jim Clyburn (SC-6), charter member
- Mike Thompson (CA-5)
- Bill Pascrell (NJ-8), charter member
- Pete Visclosky (IN-1), charter member
Former Senate New Democrat Coalition
Former senators
The following Senators previously belonged to the defunct Senate New Democrat Coalition.[16][17][18]
- Dianne Feinstein (CA, by 2001)
- Thomas R. Carper (DE, by 2001; co-chair from 2003)
- Bill Nelson (FL, by 2001)
- Debbie Stabenow (MI, by 2001)
- Maria Cantwell (WA, by 2001)
- Blanche Lincoln (AR, founder, from 1999; defeated in 2010)
- Evan Bayh (IN, founder, retired from senate in 2011)
- Hillary Clinton (NY, from 2001; retired from Senate in 2009 to become Secretary of State)[19]
- Bob Graham (FL, founder, chair from 2000–2003; retired from Senate in 2003)
- Max Cleland (GA, from 2000; defeated in 2002)
- Zell Miller (GA, from 2001; retired from Senate in 2004)
- John Breaux (LA, from 2000; retired from Senate in 2004)
- Jean Carnahan (MO, from 2001; defeated in 2002)
- John Edwards (NC, from 2000; retired from Senate in 2004)
- Bob Kerrey (NE, from 2000; retired from Senate in 2000)
- Richard Bryan (NV, from 2000; retired from Senate in 2000)
- Chuck Robb (VA, from 2000; defeated in 2000)
- Jon Corzine (NJ, from 2004; retired to run for Governor in 2005)
- John Kerry (MA, from 2000); resigned to take office as Secretary of State in 2013
- Tim Johnson (SD, from 1996; retired from Senate in 2014)
- Mary Landrieu (LA, from 1996; defeated in 2014)
See also
- Blue Dog Coalition
- Congressional Progressive Caucus
- Democratic Leadership Council
- New Democrats
- New Labour
- Third Way (think tank)
References
- 1 2 "Meet the New House Centrists".
- 1 2 Stanage, Niall (2 March 2015). "Centrist Dems ready strike against Warren wing".
- 1 2 http://www.nationaljournal.com/congress/united-house-democrats-return-to-squabbling-ways-20150304
- ↑ What Third Way? retrieved Oct 27, 2014
- ↑ "Why the Blue Dogs' decline was inevitable".
- ↑ Eleanor Clift & Matthew Spieler, Selecting a President
- ↑ Kim, Sueng Min (March 24, 2014). "House Democrats press for immigration vote". Politico. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ↑ http://ctmirror.org/2016/12/01/himes-to-head-centrist-dem-group/
- ↑ New Democrat Coalition: More than One Fourth of the Democratic Caucus
- ↑ About the Senate New Democrat Coalition (DLC)
- ↑ "About Us". U.S. Congress. Joseph Crowley. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- ↑ Schmidt, Robert (September 30, 2009). "Pro-Business 'New Democrats' Try to Shape Financial Regulations". Bloomberg. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
- ↑ Mayer, Lindsay (November 17, 2009). "Blue Dogs and New Democrats Find Friends on Wall Street". Center for Responsive Politics. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
- ↑ "Membership | New Democrat Coalition". Newdemocratcoalition-kind.house.gov. Retrieved 2014-04-15.
- ↑ "Congresswoman Ann McLane Kuster".
- ↑ NDN: Senate New Democrat Coalition Members (August 2000)
- ↑ NDN: Senate New Democrat Coalition Members (July 2001)
- ↑ NDN: Senate New Democrat Coalition Members (August 2002)
- ↑ Harwood, John (July 16, 2001), "Democratic Centrists Declare Cease-Fire with Liberals to Establish United Front", Wall Street Journal
External links
- Congressional New Democrats homepage
- DLC New Democrat Coalition page
- DLC: New Democrats Form House Coalition (March 11, 1997)
- NDC: New Democrat Coalition Adds 10 Freshmen Members To Its Ranks (January 31, 2003)
- House New Democrat Coalition Announces New Leaders, Membership for 109th (February 9, 2005)
- NDC government page