Nell Emerald
Nell Emerald (October 29, 1882 — June 21, 1969), born Ellen Maud O'Shea, was an English-born actress and film producer.
Early life and education
Ellen Maud O'Shea was born in London, England to Irish parents in 1882. All five of the O'Shea sisters were on the music hall stage from an early age, with their mother as their manager.[1]
Career
After her marriage in 1910, she moved from the music hall to the film studio, first as an actress in silent films, and by 1913 as a co-director of the Brightonia Film Company, based in Brighton, England. Nell Emerald appeared in Brightonia films as well as working behind the camera as producer.[2]
Nell Emerald acted in silent films through the 1910s and 1920s, including a 1921 adaptation of Thomas Hardy's The Mayor of Casterbridge; Hardy himself visited the set of this production, though he never saw the finished work.[3] Among her other silent films were The Grip of Iron (1914), A Bold Adventuress (1915),[4] Fires of Innocence (1922), Chester Forgets Himself (1924, and adaptation of a story by P. G. Wodehouse),[5] and A Girl of London (1925).[6]
Emerald produced sound films in the 1930s. Among the titles she produced were Murder at the Cabaret (1936), Terror on Tiptoe (1936), and Dr. Sin Fang (1937), all low-budget thrillers.[7] She also produced and appeared in Chinatown Nights (1938), a film later called "indescribably bad" by one critic.[8] She also co-wrote at least one screenplay that was produced, This Week of Grace (1933), a recently rediscovered comedy starring Gracie Fields.
Personal life
Nell O'Shea married David George Beattie in 1910. Her niece was actress and film director Ida Lupino (Lupino's mother was Nell's sister, actress Connie Emerald). Emerald died in 1969, age 87.
A minor character in Willa Cather's A Lost Lady (1923) is named "Nell Emerald," but is more likely based on a Colorado madam named Fannie Fernleigh.[9]
References
- ↑ Fletcher, Tony. "Nell Emerald" In Jane Gaines, Radha Vatsal, and Monica Dall’Asta, eds. Women Film Pioneers Project, Center for Digital Research and Scholarship. New York, NY: Columbia University Libraries, 2013. Web. September 27, 2013.
- ↑ "Foreign Trade Notes" The Moving Picture World 17(July 12, 1913): 192.
- ↑ Paul J. Niemeyer, Seeing Hardy: Film and Television Adaptation of the Fiction of Thomas Hardy (McFarland 2003): 250-252. ISBN 9780786414291
- ↑ R. G. Young, ed., The Encyclopedia of Fantastic Film: Ali Baba to Zombies (Hal Leonard Company 2000): 68. ISBN 9781557832696
- ↑ Brian Taves, P. G. Wodehouse and Hollywood: Screenwriting, Satires, and Adaptations (McFarland 2006): 154. ISBN 9780786484430
- ↑ Robert B. Connelly, The Silents: Silent Feature Films, 1910-36 (December Press 1998): 83, 94, 324. ISBN 9780913204368
- ↑ Sue Harper, Women in British Cinema: Mad, Bad, and Dangerous to Know (A&C Black 2000): 155. ISBN 9781441134981
- ↑ Michael R. Pitts, "Chinatown Nights" in Columbia Pictures Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Films, 1928-1982 (McFarland 2010): 34. ISBN 9780786457663
- ↑ Willa Cather, Obscure Destinies (University of Nebraska Press 1998): 313, note 179. ISBN 9780803214309
External links
- An image of Nell Emerald in her music-hall days, in the G. Sykes Theatre Actor Postcard Collection at Wake Forest University.
- An image of Nell Emerald later in her acting career, from Getty Images.