Multi-Coloured Swap Shop

Multi-Coloured Swap Shop
Genre Children's entertainment
Starring Noel Edmonds
Keith Chegwin
John Craven
Maggie Philbin (series 3–6)
Theme music composer Mike Batt (series 1–5)
BA Robertson (series 6)
Country of origin United Kingdom
Original language(s) English
No. of series 6
No. of episodes 146
Production
Running time 150–180 minutes
Release
Original network BBC1
Picture format 4:3
Original release 2 October 1976 (1976-10-02) – 27 March 1982 (1982-03-27)

Multi-Coloured Swap Shop, more commonly known simply as Swap Shop, was a British children's entertainment programme that was broadcast every Saturday morning on BBC1 for 146[1] episodes in six series between 1976 and 1982. It was ground-breaking in many ways: by being live, sometimes up to three hours in length, and using the phone-in format extensively for the first time on TV.

The show rivalled the growing success of rival broadcaster ITV's Tiswas—although at the time the latter was only broadcast in the ATV region in the Midlands and had yet to be taken up by other ITV franchises around the country.

Content

The show was hosted by Noel Edmonds and his associates from the beginning were Keith Chegwin, John Craven and later, in 1978, Maggie Philbin. The show's presenters formed a pop group called Brown Sauce in December 1981 and released a single called "I Wanna be a Winner". The song peaked at number 15 in the UK Singles Chart and stayed in the Top 40 for a total of nine weeks.[2]

Also featured was Posh Paws, a stuffed toy dinosaur. Edmonds once explained that his name was actually spelled "Pohs Paws", because that is "Swap Shop" backwards as suggested in the phone in by 5 year old Duncan Beck. Another person named was 'Eric' (Ilett), the often-referred to but never seen technician whose job was to lower a plastic globe containing postcards sent in by viewers as answers to competitions. Eric Ilett performed a similar task on the BBC's Ask The Family when technical assistance was required as part of the programme.

The content of the programme included music, visits from celebrities, competitions, and cartoons. There was also coverage of news and issues relevant to children, presented by John Craven, building on his profile as the presenter of John Craven's Newsround.

The cornerstone, however, was the Swaporama element, hosted by Chegwin, who was very rarely in the studio. An outside broadcast unit would travel to different locations throughout the country where children could swap their belongings with others. This proved to be one of the most popular aspects of the show, often achieving gatherings of more than 2,000 children. Generally, the primary purpose of the BBC OB unit was to broadcast a sporting event at that Swaporama venue later that day. This allowed Swap Shop to use the same unit and save programming costs which would otherwise be prohibitive.

Telephone number

The telephone number for show was 01 811 8055[3][4] spoken in the correct format of "oh one, eight double one, eight oh five five". The first series had a different number before being changed to this, which remained consistent throughout the rest of the show's lifetime, and retained for its successor, Saturday Superstore.[5]

The number was well known and remembered by children,[6] and was groundbreaking for the BBC, who previously had received viewer feedback mainly by letter.[7] The graphic on the front of the Swap Shop studio showing the number has been made into a T shirt.[8]

History

Swap Shop was a success, attracting substantial ratings not only among its target audience of children, but also students and parents. It ended in 1982, to allow the presenters to move on to other projects—notably Edmonds, who became one of the highest-profile TV presenters in the UK. It was replaced by a series of similar programmes, most notably Saturday Superstore, Going Live! and Live & Kicking.

This first ever question for the live audience was, 'Where will the next Olympic games be held (1980)'. Moscow was the answer.

Swap Shop is poorly represented in the BBC archive. For some time it was believed that either the programmes were never routinely recorded in the first place, or they had been wiped on the orders of the BBC's Archive Selector Adam Lee in 1993. The truth, as related by ex-Blue Peter editor Richard Marson on the archive television forum The Mausoleum Club in 2006, is that almost every edition of Swap Shop was recorded in full every week onto two 90-minute Quad tapes. These tapes were held by the BBC until the late 1980s, at which time the Deputy Head of Children's Television, Roy Thompson, allowed many of them to be wiped and sold to Australia as recycled stock. Although Quad tape was considered obsolete in the UK, Australia was still using it extensively at that time, and as the Swap Shop tapes had no physical splices in them, they were considered ideal for re-use.[9]

As a consequence of this action, many of the clips used in the retrospective It Started With Swap Shop and as extras on some DVD releases of other BBC shows had to be taken from domestic video recordings that had survived in private hands. Amongst the editions wiped were those featuring appearances by Blondie, XTC, Trumpton creator Gordon Murray, and numerous cast and crew members of Doctor Who.

On 20 December 2007, the BBC announced that Swap Shop was returning to BBC Two for a 13-week run.[10] Barney Harwood presented the new show with Basil Brush. The new show is titled Basil's Swap Shop. The first series went well so the BBC commissioned a second series of the Saturday mornings series.

It Started With Swap Shop

A special programme celebrating the 30th anniversary of BBC children's Saturday morning shows was recorded in December 2006. The show, called It Started With Swap Shop, was made by Noel Edmonds' Unique TV company. Highlights of the programme saw the original presenting team reunited, other presenters from its successor shows Saturday Superstore, Going Live! and Live & Kicking making an appearance and celebrity fans came along to 'make a swap'.[11]

The 130 minute programme was recorded in front of a studio audience at BBC Television Centre on 15 December 2006 and was broadcast on BBC Two on Thursday 28 December 2006 at 9.00pm with a shortened repeat (110 minutes) on Sunday 31 December 2006 at 6.10pm, again on BBC Two. The shortened version of the programme was broadcast on BBC Four on 28 May 2007 at 7.00pm as part of the channel's Children's Television On Trial season.

Other than the original Swap Shop team of Noel Edmonds, John Craven, Keith Chegwin, Maggie Philbin, Eric, Lamb and Posh Paws, live appearances were made by Mike Read, Andi Peters, Emma Forbes, Trevor Neal and Simon Hickson. A recorded contribution was made by Phillip Schofield and Sarah Greene. Telephone calls (some prerecorded) were taken from Delia Smith, Dame Edna Everage and Sir Cliff Richard. Other guests included Johnny Ball, Nicki Chapman, Fearne Cotton, Lenny Henry, Arlene Phillips, Chris Moyles and Michael Crawford who appeared on a video link from Australia. A surprise appearance came from Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen as part of Trev and Simon's Draper Brothers sketch.

Annuals

Swap Shop was so popular that during its run 4 annuals were published.[12]

The publishing dates for the books were as follows:

The annuals are full of quizzes, funny stories, pop group pictures, knitting patterns plus features on the shows stars.

Each book has presenter photos in which the hosts are seen separately as a comedy character. A memorable example of this is Book 4 which features Noel Edmonds, then in his 30s, as traditional English schoolboy Harry Copter. The character of Harry Copter is referenced throughout the annual, following a humorous split screen interview by Noel on the programme. The fictional character's name is a pun on the host's love of helicopters. This comedic picture of Noel has now made Book 4 extremely collectable.

Transmissions

Regular

Series Start date End date Episodes
1 2 October 1976[13] 26 February 1977[14] 21
2 8 October 1977[15] 25 March 1978[16] 24
3 30 September 1978[17] 24 March 1979[18] 26
4 29 September 1979[19] 22 March 1980[20] 26
5 27 September 1980[21] 28 March 1981[22] 27
6 3 October 1981[23] 27 March 1982[24] 25

Specials

Date Entitle
27 December 1976[25] Swap of the Pops
24 December 1977[26] Noel Edmonds Presents: Swap of the Pops
26 March 1978[27] Star Awards 1978
6 May 1978[28] Cup Final 1978
29 May 1978[29] Multi-Coloured Music Show
15 April 1979[30] Star Awards 1979
12 May 1979[31] Cup Final 1979
26 May 1979[32] Multi-Coloured Music Show
6 April 1980[33] Star Awards 1980
5 May 1980[34] Multi-Coloured Music Show
1 June 1980[35] Multi-Coloured Picture Show
17 April 1981[36] Star Awards 1981
4 May 1981[37] Multi-Coloured Music Show
30 August 1981[38] Summer Stocktaking
11 April 1982[39] Star Awards 1982
3 May 1982[40] Multi-Coloured Music Show (Part 1)
30 May 1982[41] Multi-Coloured Music Show (Part 2)
3 August 1982[42] On the Road with 10cc
10 August 1982[43] On the Road with Adam Ant

Out of the 146 episodes that were made in total, 41 survived which are Episode 21 of Series 1, Episodes 4-5 & 21 of Series 2, Episode 24 of Series 3, Episodes 1-2, 7, 12, 15, 17, 21 & 25 of Series 4, Episodes 1-2, 12, 14-18, 21, 23, 25 & 27 of Series 5 and Episodes 1, 3, 5-7, 11, 13, 15-17, 19-22 & 24-25.[44][45]

References

  1. ↑ Swap Shop – Last Ever Episode on YouTube
  2. ↑ British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). Guinness World Records Limited. 2006. p. 82. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  3. ↑ "Calling Up Swap Shop". Saturday Mornings - A celebration of BBC Saturday Morning television since 1976.
  4. ↑ "Give Us A Call On...". Saturday Mornings.
  5. ↑ "118: Who you gonna call?". BBC News. 10 December 2002. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
  6. ↑ Fischer, Bob (2009). Wiffle Lever to Full!. Hachette UK. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-848-94329-2.
  7. ↑ Stone, Jem. "Interacting with listeners at BBC Audio & Music". BBC. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
  8. ↑ "01 811 8055 T shirts and Hoodies by Matt Simner". Red Bubble. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
  9. ↑ "Junked BBC Childrens Shows". The Mausoleum Club Forum. 2006.
  10. ↑ "Basil Brush brings back Swap Shop". BBC News. 20 December 2007.
  11. ↑ "It Started With... Swap Shop". Saturday Mornings.
  12. ↑ "Archive - Books". Saturday Mornings. Archived from the original on 16 January 2007.
  13. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 2 October 1976". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  14. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 26 February 1977". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  15. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 8 October 1977". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  16. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 23 March 1978". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  17. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 30 September 1978". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  18. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 24 March 1979". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  19. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 29 September 1979". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  20. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 22 March 1980". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  21. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 27 September 1980". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  22. ↑ "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop - BBC One London - 28 March 1981". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  23. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 3 October 1981". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  24. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 27 March 1982". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  25. ↑ "Swap of the Pops - BBC One London - 27 December 1976". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  26. ↑ "Noel Edmonds presents Swap of the Pops - BBC One London - 24 December 1977". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  27. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 26 March 1978". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  28. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 6 May 1978". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  29. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 29 May 1978". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  30. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 15 April 1979". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  31. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 12 May 1979". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  32. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 26 May 1979". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  33. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 6 April 1980". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  34. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 5 May 1980". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  35. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 1 June 1980". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  36. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 17 April 1981". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  37. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 4 May 1981". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  38. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 30 August 1981". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  39. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 11 April 1982". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  40. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 3 May 1982". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  41. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 30 May 1982". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  42. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 3 August 1982". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  43. ↑ "Swap Shop - BBC One London - 10 August 1982". BBC Genome Project. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  44. ↑ http://www.lostshows.com/default.aspx?programme=808691de-df96-4f99-9adb-2be388f7aaad
  45. ↑ http://www.lostshows.com/default.aspx?programme=2c9c2430-70df-4784-9a05-58e3a0063041
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