Ludwika Jędrzejewicz
Ludwika Jędrzejewicz (née Ludwika Chopin; 6 April 1807 – 29 October 1855) was the elder sister of Polish composer Frédéric Chopin.
Ludwika was born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1807, the daughter of Nicolas Chopin and his wife Justyna.
From a young age, she showed talent for music and literature. Like her brother Frédéric (b. 1810), she studied music with Wojciech Żywny.[1] In 1825 Frédéric wrote to his friend and schoolmate Jan Białobłocki "Ludwika has composed a perfect mazurek, of a kind that Warsaw has not yet danced to."[1]
When her brother emigrated to Paris in 1830, they wrote one another extensively, and she visited him on one occasion. Later, when Frédéric's health had begun to deteriorate rapidly, he requested that Ludwika come and stay with him. She arrived in Paris on 8 August 1849 with her daughter and husband, lawyer Józef Jędrzejewicz, but her husband soon left. Ludwika was with Frédéric when he died on 17 October 1849.[2]
After Ludwika's second trip to Paris, her marriage with Jędrzejewicz began to deteriorate. Her husband accused her of putting her family before everything else, and for many years Jędrzejewicz treated Ludwika badly. This continued until Jędrzejewicz's death in 1853.[1]
Ludwika died of a plague during an 1855 epidemic, at her home in Warsaw.
Notes
References
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Concertante works | |
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Chamber music and songs | |
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Études | Opus 10 | |
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| Opus 25 | |
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| Trois nouvelles études | |
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Impromptus | |
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Mazurkas |
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 6
- 5 Mazurkas, Op. 7
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 17
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 24
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 30
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 33
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 41
- 3 Mazurkas, Op. 50
- 3 Mazurkas, Op. 56
- 3 Mazurkas, Op. 59
- 3 Mazurkas, Op. 63
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 67
- 4 Mazurkas, Op. 68
- Posthumous mazurkas without opus numbers
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Nocturnes |
- 3 Nocturnes, Op. 9
- 3 Nocturnes, Op. 15
- 2 Nocturnes, Op. 27
- 2 Nocturnes, Op. 32
- 2 Nocturnes, Op. 37
- 2 Nocturnes, Op. 48
- 2 Nocturnes, Op. 55
- 2 Nocturnes, Op. 62
- Nocturne in E minor, Op. posth. 72
- Nocturne in C-sharp minor, Op. posth.
- Nocturne in C minor, Op. posth.
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Piano sonatas | |
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Polonaises | |
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Preludes | Opus 28 |
- No. 1 in C major
- No. 2 in A minor
- No. 3 in G major
- No. 4 in E minor
- No. 5 in D major
- No. 6 in B minor
- No. 7 in A major
- No. 8 in F-sharp minor
- No. 9 in E major
- No. 10 in C-sharp minor
- No. 11 in B major
- No. 12 in G-sharp minor
- No. 13 in F-sharp major
- No. 14 in E-flat minor
- No. 15 in D-flat major
- No. 16 in B-flat minor
- No. 17 in A-flat major
- No. 18 in F minor
- No. 19 in E-flat major
- No. 20 in C minor
- No. 21 in B-flat major
- No. 22 in G minor
- No. 23 in F major
- No. 24 in D minor
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| Others |
- Prelude in C-sharp minor, Op. 45
- Prelude in A-flat major (ded. Pierre Wolff)
- Devil's Trill Prelude
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Rondos | |
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Scherzos | |
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Waltzes |
- Grande valse brillante in E-flat major, Op. 18
- 3 Waltzes, Op. 34
- Waltz in A-flat major, Op. 42
- Waltz in D-flat major, Op. 64, No. 1 (Minute)
- Waltz in C-sharp minor, Op. 64, No. 2
- Waltz in A-flat major, Op. 64, No. 3
- Waltz in A-flat major, Op. 69, No. 1 (Farewell)
- Waltz in B minor, Op. 69, No. 2
- 3 Waltzes, Op. posth. 70
- Waltz in E minor, Op. posth.
- Waltz in E major, Op. posth.
- Waltz in A minor, Op. posth.
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Miscellaneous music |
- With opus numbers
- Variations brillantes in B-flat major on "Je vends des scapulaires" from Hérold's Ludovic, Op. 12
- Boléro, Op. 19
- Tarantelle in A-flat major, Op. 43
- Allegro de concert, Op. 46
- Fantaisie in F minor, Op. 49
- Berceuse in D-flat major, Op. 57
- Barcarolle in F-sharp major, Op. 60
- Marche funèbre in C minor, Op. posth. 72/2
- Three Écossaises, Op. posth. 72/3
- 17 Polish songs, Op. posth. 74
- Without opus numbers
- Album Leaf (Moderato) in E major, B. 151
- Andantino in G minor (arr. of the piano part of the song Wiosna), B. 117
- 2 Bourrées, B. 160b
- Canon in F minor, B. 129a
- Cantabile in B-flat major, B. 84
- Contredanse in G-flat major (doubtful), B. 17
- Fugue in A minor, B. 144
- 3 Fugues; arr. from Cherubini's Cours de contrepoint et de fugue, KK. VIIa/2
- Galopp in A-flat (Galop Marquis), P. 2/13
- Introduction, Theme and Variations in D on a Venetian air, for piano 4-hands, KK. IVa/6
- Klavierstück in B-flat (1834), P. 2/6
- Klavierstück in E-flat (1837), P. 2/5
- Klavierstück in E-flat (1840), P. 2/10
- Largo in E-flat, B. 109
- 2 Polish songs, B. 51, 132
- Variations in A, Souvenir de Paganini, B. 37
- Variation in E for Hexameron, B. 113
- Variations in E for flute and piano on "Non più mesta" from Rossini's La Cenerentola, B.9, KK. Anh. Ia/5
- Variations in E major on the air "Der Schweizerbub", a.k.a. Introduction et Variations sur un Lied allemand, B. 14
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Ballets to music by Chopin | |
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Cultural depictions | |
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Family | |
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Other topics | |
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