List of shipwrecks in May 1942
The list of shipwrecks in May 1942 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during May 1942.
1 May
List of shipwrecks: 1 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Angarstroy |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 32 nautical miles (59 km) off the coast of Japan by USS Grenadier ( United States Navy). The survivors, rescued by Kayo Maru ( Japan), claimed that a Japanese submarine had sunk the ship.[1] |
Calcutta Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea (28°11′N 123°55′E / 28.183°N 123.917°E / 28.183; 123.917) off Wenchow, China by USS Triton ( United States Navy). 4 crewmen and 50 passengers killed. survivors rescued by Boko Maru and Kaisoku Maru (both Japan).[2] |
James E. Newsom |
Canada |
World War II: The schooner was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 370 nautical miles (690 km) north east of Bermuda (35°50′N 50°40′W / 35.833°N 50.667°W / 35.833; -50.667) by U-69 ( Kriegsmarine). All nine crew survived.[3] |
La Paz |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 10 nautical miles (19 km) south east of Cape Canaveral, Florida, United States (28°15′N 80°20′W / 28.250°N 80.333°W / 28.250; -80.333) by U-109 ( Kriegsmarine. She was beached and later refloated and repaired at Jacksonville, Florida.[4] |
Mizuho |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The seaplane tender was torpedoed in the Pacific Ocean 40 miles off Omae Zaki by USS Drum ( United States Navy) before midnight. Sank in the early hours of May 2. 101 crewmen killed. ComSubTenDiv 11, her C.O., and 471 crewmen were rescued by Takao ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[5] |
Parnahyba |
Brazil |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Caribbean Sea off Trinidad (10°12′N 57°16′W / 10.200°N 57.267°W / 10.200; -57.267) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 72 crew. Survivors were rescued by Turret Cape ( Canada).[6][7][8] |
HMS Punjabi |
Royal Navy |
The Tribal-class destroyer was rammed and sunk in the Greenland Sea by HMS King George V ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 49 of her 258 crew. |
Taei Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea by USS Triton ( United States Navy).[9] |
Tsiolkovskij |
Soviet Union |
World War II: Convoy QP 11: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Barents Sea (71°46′N 34°30′E / 71.767°N 34.500°E / 71.767; 34.500) by U-589 ( Kriegsmarine). She then straggled behind the convoy and was sunk by Z24 and Z25 (both Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 27 of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Lord Middleton ( Royal Navy).[10] |
U-573 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (approximately 37°N 1°E / 37°N 1°E / 37; 1) by a Lockheed Hudson aircraft of 233 Squadron, Royal Air Force with the loss of one of her 44 crew. She put into Cartagena due to damage received and was interned. Sold to the Armada Española in August 1942, serving until 1970 as G-7 and S-01. |
Worden |
Nicaragua |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Canaveral by U-109 ( Kriegsmarine).[4] |
2 May
List of shipwrecks: 2 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Botavon |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy PQ 15: The 5,848 grt freighter was torpedoed and sunk whilst anchored in 73°02′N 19°46′E / 73.033°N 19.767°E / 73.033; 19.767 on voyage from Middlesbrough, via Reykjavik, to Murmansk with Government stores. On 3 May 1942 the wreck was sunk by convoy escort.[11] |
Cape Corso |
United Kingdom |
Convoy PQ 15: The 3,807 grt freighter was sunk by German torpedo bombers while in a convoy to Russia. Of her complement of 56, only 6 survived[12] |
USS Cythera |
United States Navy |
World War II: The naval yacht was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 115 nautical miles (213 km) east of Cape Fear, North Carolina by U-402 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 69 of her 71 crew. The survivors were taken on board U-402 as prisoners of war. |
HMS Edinburgh |
Royal Navy |
World War II: Convoy QP 11: The Town-class cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the Kola Inlet by the destroyer Z24 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 58 of her 750 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Gossamer and HMS Harrier (both Royal Navy). |
Hermann Schoemann |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type 1934A-class destroyer was shelled and damaged in the Barents Sea off Bear Island by HMS Edinburgh ( Royal Navy) and was consequently scuttled by her crew. Most of the crew rescued by Z24, and 56 by U-88 (both ( Kriegsmarine)).[13] |
ORP Jastrząb |
Polish Navy |
World War II: The S-class submarine was shelled and damaged in the Barents Sea by HMS Seagull ( Royal Navy) and St. Albans ( Royal Norwegian Navy) with the loss of five crew. Once the error was realised, both ships rescued the survivors, and Jastrząb was scuttled by HMS Seagull at 71°30′N 12°32′E / 71.500°N 12.533°E / 71.500; 12.533.[14] |
USS Mindanao |
United States Navy |
World War II: The gunboat was scuttled in Manila Bay, Philippines. |
Mizuho |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The seaplane carrier was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 40 nautical miles (74 km) off Omaezaki, Shizuoka by USS Drum ( United States Navy). |
Otto Leonhardt |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpoedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Sfax, Tunisia by HMS Proteus ( Royal Navy). She was beached and did not see further service at sea.[15] |
Sandar |
Norway |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (11°42′N 61°10′W / 11.700°N 61.167°W / 11.700; -61.167) by U-66 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 37 crew. Survivors were rescued by Alcoa Pilot ( United States).[16] |
U-74 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type VIIB submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cartagena, Spain (37°16′N 00°01′E / 37.267°N 0.017°E / 37.267; 0.017) by HMS Wishart and HMS Wrestler (both Royal Navy) with the loss of all 47 crew.[17] |
Uzan Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the south east coast of Honshū (33°26′N 135°52′E / 33.433°N 135.867°E / 33.433; 135.867 by USS Trout ( United States Navy).[18] |
3 May
4 May
List of shipwrecks: 4 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Eastern Sword |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 12 nautical miles (22 km) off the Georgetown Lighthouse, British Guiana (7°10′N 57°58′W / 7.167°N 57.967°W / 7.167; -57.967) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 16 of her 29 crew. One survivor was rescued by the fishing vessel Ocean Star ( British Guiana), the rest made land in their lifeboat.[29] |
Eclipse |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States (26°30′N 80°00′W / 26.500°N 80.000°W / 26.500; -80.000) by U-564 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 47 crew. Later salvaged, repaired and returned to service in December 1942.[30] |
Empire Story |
United Kingdom |
The cargo ship ran aground on Briar Island, Nova Scotia, Canada, and was abandoned. She refloated herself and was later taken in tow by Foundation Franklin ( Canada) with the intention of taking her to Digby, Nova Scotia but she capsized and sank at 44°35′N 66°19′W / 44.583°N 66.317°W / 44.583; -66.317.[31] |
Florence M Douglas |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The three-masted schooner was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 7°55′N 58°10′W / 7.917°N 58.167°W / 7.917; -58.167) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine). All crew survived.[32] |
Herrenwyk |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Bay of Kiel, Germany.[33] |
Klaus Fritzen |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Måløy, Norway by aircraft of Coastal Command, Royal Air Force.[14][15] |
Kinjosan Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The armed merchant cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 09°25′N 151°51′E / 9.417°N 151.850°E / 9.417; 151.850 off Truk, South Pacific Mandate by the submarine USS Greenling ( United States Navy).[34] |
Kongosan Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary gunboat was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean south east of Honshū (33°32′N 136°05′E / 33.533°N 136.083°E / 33.533; 136.083) by the submarine USS Trout ( United States Navy).[18] |
Norlindo |
United States |
World War II: The Design 1074 cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico 80 nautical miles (150 km) northwest of Dry Tortugas Island (24°57′N 84°00′W / 24.950°N 84.000°W / 24.950; -84.000) by the submarine U-507 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 28 crew. Survivors were rescued by San Blas ( Panama).[35] |
USS Pigeon |
United States Navy |
World War II: The submarine rescue vessel, a former Lapwing-class minesweeper was bombed and sunk at Corregidor, Philippines], by a Japanese dive bomber. |
Sizilien |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off Borkum by aircraft of Royal Air Force Coastal Command.[15] |
Tama Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was damaged in Purvis Bay, Florida Island, Solomon Islands, by U.S. Navy aircraft, sinking on 6 May.[36] |
USS Tanager |
United States Navy |
World War II: The Lapwing-class minesweeper was sunk at Corregidor by Japanese shore-based artillery. |
Tuscaloosa City |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 200 nautical miles (370 km) west of Negrit, Jamaica (18°25′N 81°31′W / 18.417°N 81.517°W / 18.417; -81.517) by the submarine U-125 ( Kriegsmarine). All 34 crew were rescued by Falcon ( United States).[37] |
Wa-1 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Wa-1 class auxiliary minesweeper was sunk in Purvis Bay, Florida Island, Solomon Islands, by U.S. Navy aircraft.[36] |
Wa-2 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Wa-1 class auxiliary minesweeper was sunk in Purvis Bay, Florida Island, Solomon Islandsm by U.S. Navy aircraft.[36] |
Wartenfels |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Diégo-Suarez, Madagascar.[14] Later raised and repaired and entered British service as Empire Tugela.[15] |
5 May
List of shipwrecks: 5 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Afoundria |
United States |
World War II: The Design 1022 cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 8 nautical miles (15 km) north of the Le Male Lighthouse, Haiti (19°59′N 73°26′W / 19.983°N 73.433°W / 19.983; -73.433). All 46 people on board were rescued by USS Mulberry ( United States Navy).[38] |
HMS Auricula |
Royal Navy |
World War II: Battle of Madagascar: The Flower-class corvette struck a mine in the Indian Ocean off the northern tip of Madagascar. She was taken in tow by HMS Freesia ( Royal Navy but sank the next day.[39] |
Bévéziers |
Vichy France |
World War II: Battle of Madagascar: The Agosta-class submarine was bombed and sunk in Currier Bay, Diego Suarez, Madagascar (12°16′S 49°17′E / 12.267°S 49.283°E / -12.267; 49.283).[40] |
Bougainville |
Vichy France |
World War II: Battle of Madagascar: The Armed Merchant Cruiser was bombed and sunk at Diego Suarez, Madagascar, by Royal Navy aircraft.[41] |
Delisle |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 15 nautical miles (28 km) off Jupiter Inlet, Florida (47°19′N 52°27′W / 47.317°N 52.450°W / 47.317; -52.450) by the submarine U-564 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of the 38 people on board. Survivors abandoned ship, but the crew reboarded her the next day and she was towed to Miami, Florida by a United States Navy tug. Later repaired and returned to service.[42] |
D'Entrecastreax |
Vichy France |
World War II: Battle of Madagascar: The Bouganville-class aviso was bombed and sunk in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar by aircraft from HMS Illustrious and gunfire from HMS Active and HMS Panther (all Royal Navy). Raised, repaired and put in Free French service.[43] |
Fisheries II |
United States Navy |
World War II: The U.S. Navy-requisitioned patrol yacht was scuttled off Corregidor.[44] |
USS Genesee |
United States Navy |
World War II: The fleet tug was scuttled off Corregidor Island, Philippines. She subsequently was salvaged by the Imperial Japanese Navy, repaired, and entered Japanese service as Patrol Boat No. 107. |
John Adams |
United States |
World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off New Caledonia (23°30′S 164°35′E / 23.500°S 164.583°E / -23.500; 164.583) by th submarine I-21 ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[45] |
Joseph M. Cudahy |
United States |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Gulf of Mexico 125 nautical miles (232 km) west of Naples, Florida (25°57′N 83°57′W / 25.950°N 83.950°W / 25.950; -83.950) by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 27 of her 37 crew. Survivors were rescued by Consolidated PBY Catalina aircraft of the United States Navy. The burned out hulk was scuttled by USS Coral ( United States Navy) as a hazard to navigation.[46] |
Kikuzuki |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
Kikuzuki
World War II: Operation Mo: After being torpedoed in Tulagi Harbor by U.S. Navy aircraft from the aircraft carrier USS Yorktown ( United States Navy) with the loss of 12 of her 154 crew and beached on Florida Island to avoid sinking, the Mutsuki-class destroyer slid off the beach during the next high tide on 5 May and sank. Her wreck later was refloated and beached again by U.S. Army engineers.[47] |
Konsul Carl Visser |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Ålesund, Norway by aircraft of Royal Air Force Coastal Command.[15] |
Lady Drake |
Canada |
World War II: The passenger ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 90 nautical miles (170 km) north of Bermuda (35°43′N 64°43′W / 35.717°N 64.717°W / 35.717; -64.717) by the submarine U-106 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 12 of the 268 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by USS Owl ( United States Navy).[48] |
Magnhild |
Norway |
The cargo ship ran aground on Virgin Rocks, Placentia Bay, Newfoundland. All 20 crew were rescued by the minesweeper USS Brant ( United States Navy). Magnhild was declared a total loss on 23 May.[49][50] |
Maryann |
United States Navy |
World War II: The US Navy-requisitioned converted yacht, neither commissioned nor assigned a hull number, was scuttled off Corregidor.[44] |
Munger T. Ball |
United States |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico 80 nautical miles (150 km) northwest of Dry Tortugas Island (25°17′N 83°57′W / 25.283°N 83.950°W / 25.283; -83.950) by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 30 of her 34 crew. Survivors were rescued by Katy ( Norway).[51] |
Perry |
United States Navy |
World War II: The U.S. Navy requisitioned auxiliary Patrol Boat was scuttled off Corregidor.[44] |
Potemkin |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The cargo liner was sunk by German aircraft at Kamysh Buran. 30 crewman were killed, 25 wounded.[52] |
Q-111 Luzon |
Philippine Army |
( United States Army): World War II: World War II: The 65-foot motor torpedo boat, an enlarged version of the Thornycroft 55-foot Class Motor Torpedo Boat was scuttled in Manila Bay. sSe was raised and repaired by the Japanese in 1943 and put in Japanese service as Gyoraitei 114 ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[53] |
Sizilen |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off Borkum, Germany by Royal Air Force aircraft.[14] |
Sperrbercher 36 Eider |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Sperrbrecher struck a mine and was severely damaged in the North Sea off Heligoland. She was consequently withdrawn from service.[15] |
USS Vaga |
United States Navy |
World War II: The harbor yug was scuttled off Corregidor (14°25′N 120°30′E / 14.417°N 120.500°E / 14.417; 120.500).[54] |
Zabern |
Germany |
World War I: The tanker struck a mine and sank in the Bay of Kiel.[15] |
6 May
7 May
8 May
List of shipwrecks: 8 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Bujun Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea by USS Skipjack ( United States Navy).[58] |
Duca Degli Abruzzi |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Diégo-Suarez, Madagascar.[67] |
USS Lexington |
United States Navy |
World War II: Battle of the Coral Sea: The Lexington-class aircraft carrier was scuttled by USS Phelps ( United States Navy following battle damage. Around 300 of her 2,122 crew were killed. |
Mildred Pauline |
Canada |
World War II: The three-masted schooner was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Nova Scotia, Canada by U-136 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all seven crew.[68][69] |
Monge |
Vichy France |
World War II: Battle of Madagascar: The Redoutable-class submarine was sunk in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar by HMS Active and HMS Panther (both Royal Navy).[39] |
Ohioan |
United States |
World War II: The Design 1015 cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 10 nautical miles (19 km) off Boynton Beach, Florida (26°31′N 79°59′W / 26.517°N 79.983°W / 26.517; -79.983) by U-564 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 15 of her 37 crew. Survivors were rescued by United States Coast Guard ships.[70] |
HMS Olympus |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The Odin-class submarine struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Malta (35°55′N 14°35′E / 35.917°N 14.583°E / 35.917; 14.583 with the loss of 89 of the 98 people on board. |
Somalia |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Diégo-Suarez, Madagascar. Wreck later raised and scrapped.[71] |
Taiyo Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: Convoy No. 109: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 170 km south west of Me Shima, Nannyo Gunto, Kyushu by USS Grenadier ( United States Navy). 656 passengers, 156 crewmen and 4 gunners killed. 15 survivors rescued by Peking Maru, 480 by Minekaze and Tomitsu Maru , (all( Imperial Japanese Navy)), and 48 by fishing vessel Genshin Maru No. 1 ( Japan).[72][73] |
Torny |
Norway |
. World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico (26°45′N 86°40′W / 26.750°N 86.667°W / 26.750; -86.667) by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 26 crew. Survivors were rescued by two United States Navy aircraft.[74][75] |
9 May
List of shipwrecks: 9 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Calgarolite |
Canada |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 50 nautical miles (93 km) south west of Grand Cayman Island (19°24′N 82°30′W / 19.400°N 82.500°W / 19.400; -82.500) by U-125 ( Kriegsmarine). All 45 crew survived.[76] |
Douro |
Norway |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (60°41′N 12°58′W / 60.683°N 12.967°W / 60.683; -12.967) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of ten of her 20 crew. Survivors were rescued by the trawler Gyllir ( Iceland).[77] |
John Adams |
United States |
World War II: The Liberty ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean by enemy action. 13 survivors were rescued by USS Helm ( United States Navy).[78] |
Lise |
Norway |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (13°53′N 68°20′W / 13.883°N 68.333°W / 13.883; -68.333) by U-69 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 12 of her 33 crew. Some of the survivors were rescued by HNLMS Femern ( Koninklijk Marine) and Socrates ( Netherlands), others reached land in their lifeboat.[79] |
Lubrafol |
Panama |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and set afire in the Atlantic Ocean 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) off Delray Beach, Florida, United States (26°26′N 80°00′W / 26.433°N 80.000°W / 26.433; -80.000) by U-564 ( Kriegsmarine). 13 crew were killed, 31 survivors rescued by the United States Coast Guard. She sank on 11 March. The wreck was broken up for scrap in 1954.[80][81] |
M-533 |
Kriegsmarine |
The minesweeper was sunk in a collision with R-45 ( Kriegsmarine) north west of Boulogne, Pas de Calais, France. R-45 also sank.[15][82] |
Mount Louis |
Canada |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Trinidad (8°23′N 58°44′W / 8.383°N 58.733°W / 8.383; -58.733) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 13 of her 21 crew. Survivors were rescued by Mona Marie ( Canada).[83] |
R-45 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type R-41 minesweeper was sunk in a collision with Raule ( Kriegsmarine) off Dunkirk.[84] |
U-352 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Morehead City, North Carolina, United States (34°21′N 76°35′W / 34.350°N 76.583°W / 34.350; -76.583) by USCGC Icarus ( United States Coast Guard) with the loss of 15 of her 48 crew. |
10 May
11 May
List of shipwrecks: 11 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Anakriya |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The barge was bombed and sunk in the Black Sea by Luftwaffe aircraft while evacuating wounded from Crimea.[89] |
HMT Bedfordshire |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The naval trawler was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Lookout, North Carolina (34°10′N 76°41′W / 34.167°N 76.683°W / 34.167; -76.683) by U-558 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 35 crew. |
C 308 |
United Kingdom |
World War II: the tug was bombed and sunk at Malta by Luftwaffe aircraft.[14] |
Cape of Good Hope |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of the Virgin Islands (22°48′N 58°43′W / 22.800°N 58.717°W / 22.800; -58.717) by U-502 ( Kriegsmarine). All 37 crew survived.[90] |
HMS Jackal |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The J-class destroyer was bombed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea north west of Mersa Matruh, Egypt by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of I Staffeln, Lehrgeschwader 1, Luftwaffe, with the loss of 77 of her crew. She was subsequently scuttled the next day by HMS Jervis ( Royal Navy). |
Kinjosan Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Truk, South Pacific Mandate by USS Greenling ( United States Navy).[34] |
HMS Kipling |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The K-class destroyer was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north west of Mersa Matruh by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of I Staffeln, Lehrgeschwader 1, Luftwaffe. 29 of her 250 crew were killed.[91] |
HMS Lively |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The L-class destroyer was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 100 nautical miles (190 km) north east of Tobruk, Libya by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of Lehrgeschwader 1, Luftwaffe, with the loss of 77 of her 221 crew. |
Rion |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The gunboat was bombed and sunk in the Black Sea by Luftwaffe aircraft while evacuating wounded from Crimea.[89] |
12 May
List of shipwrecks: 12 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Berezan |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The motor sailer was sunk by German aircraft or mines at Kerch.[92] |
HMT Bedfordshire |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The naval trawler was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Lookout, North Carolina, United States (34°10′N 76°41′W / 34.167°N 76.683°W / 34.167; -76.683) by U-558 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 37 crew.[93] |
Brilliant |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Zemchug class patrol vessel was bombed and sunk by German aircraft at Iokanga. Raised 25 September 1942, repaired and recommissioned in June, 1944.[94] |
Cocle |
Panama |
World War II: Convoy ON 92: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (52°37′N 29°13′W / 52.617°N 29.217°W / 52.617; -29.217) by U-94 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 42 crew. The survivors were rescued by Bury ( United Kingdom).[95] |
Cristales |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ON 92: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°55′N 29°50′W / 52.917°N 29.833°W / 52.917; -29.833) and was abandoned by her 82 crew. They were rescued by USCGC Spencer ( United States Coast Guard) and HMCS Shediac ( Royal Canadian Navy. Cristales was scuttled by the latter ship.[96] |
Empire Dell |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ON 92: The CAM ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (50°00′N 29°57′W / 50.000°N 29.950°W / 50.000; -29.950) by U-124 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 48 crew. |
K-23 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The K-class submarine was sunk off Nordkyn, Norway in the Barents Sea by the auxiliary warships UJ 1101, UJ 1108 and UJ 1110 (all Kriegsmarine).[97] |
Krasny Flot |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The transport ship was bombed and sunk at Yeni-Kale by Luftwaffe aircraft. No casualties.[15] |
Krasny Moryak |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The transport ship was bombed and sunk at Temryuk by Luftwaffe aircraft. 4 crewmen killed.[15] |
Leto |
Netherlands |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 8 nautical miles (15 km) north of Cap-de-la-Madeleine, Quebec, Canada (49°32′N 65°19′W / 49.533°N 65.317°W / 49.533; -65.317) by U-553 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 12 of the 53 people on board, including one of the four survivors from Oscilla ( Netherlands).[98] |
Llanover |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ON 92: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°50′N 29°04′W / 52.833°N 29.067°W / 52.833; -29.067 by U-124 ( Kriegsmarine). All 46 crew were rescued by Bury ( United Kingdom). Llanover was scuttled by HMCS Arvida ( Royal Canadian Navy).[99] |
Mount Parnes |
Greece |
World War II: Convoy ON 92: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°31′N 29°20′W / 52.517°N 29.333°W / 52.517; -29.333) by U-124 ( Kriegsmarine). She was later scuttled by one of the convoy escorts. All 33 crew survived.[100] |
Nicoya |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of St. Lawrence south o Anticosti Island, Quebec, Canada (49°19′N 64°15′W / 49.317°N 64.250°W / 49.317; -64.250) by U-553 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of the 88 people on board.[101] |
Okinoshima |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Minelayer was torpedoed and damaged in the Bismarck Sea southwest of Buka Island by USS S-42 ( United States Navy), she sank under tow in the St. George Channel off of New Ireland, Papua New Guinea (05°06′S 153°48′E / 5.100°S 153.800°E / -5.100; 153.800) .[102] |
PK-083 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft.[15] |
Shoei Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The salvage ship (a.k.a. Matsue Maru) was torpedoed and sunk in the Bismarck Sea (04°51′S 152°15′E / 4.850°S 152.250°E / -4.850; 152.250) 6 nautical miles (11 km) northeast of Cape St. George, New Ireland, Papua New Guinea by USS S-44 ( United States Navy) while on its way to assist Okinoshima .[103][104] |
SKA-0133 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft.[15] |
SKA-0183 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft.[15] |
SKA-0411 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft.[15] |
SKA-0611 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft.[15] |
SKA-0811 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Kerch by Luftwaffe aircraft.[15] |
Virginia |
United States |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico (28°53′N 89°29′W / 28.883°N 89.483°W / 28.883; -89.483) by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 27 of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS PT-157 ( United States Navy).[105] |
13 May
14 May
List of shipwrecks: 14 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Amapala |
Honduras |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Gulf of Mexico (26°40′N 88°17′W / 26.667°N 88.283°W / 26.667; -88.283 by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 57 crew. Survivors were rescued by the fishing schooner Gonzalez ( United States) and a United States Navy aircraft. Amapala was taken in tow by USCGC Boutwell ( United States Coast Guard) but foundered on 16 May at 26°30′N 89°12′W / 26.500°N 89.200°W / 26.500; -89.200).[120] |
Brabant |
Belgium |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (11°32′N 62°43′W / 11.533°N 62.717°W / 11.533; -62.717) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of the 37 people on board.[121] |
British Colony |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 90 nautical miles (170 km) north east of Bridgetown, Barbados (13°12′N 58°10′W / 13.200°N 58.167°W / 13.200; -58.167) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 47 crew.[122] |
Comayagua |
Honduras |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 14 nautical miles (26 km) west by south of Grand Cayman Island (19°00′N 81°37′W / 19.000°N 81.617°W / 19.000; -81.617) by U-125 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 42 crew. Survivors were rescued by Cimboco ( United Kingdom).[123] |
David McKelvy |
United States |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Gulf of Mexico 35 nautical miles (65 km) south to the mouth of the Mississippi River (28°30′N 89°55′W / 28.500°N 89.917°W / 28.500; -89.917) by U-506 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 17 of her 42 crew. Survivors abandoned ship and were rescued by USCGC Boutwell ( United States Coast Guard) and Norsol ( Norway). David McKelvy was beached on the Louisiana coast where she was declared a total loss.[124] |
Dzerjinsky |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The Novik-class destroyer was sunk by a mine off Sevastopol with the loss of 260 of her crew.[15][125] |
Isbjørn |
Norway |
World War II: Operation Fritham: The icebreaker was bombed and sunk in Isfjord, Svalbard by Focke Wulf Fw 200 Kondor aircraft Luftwaffe with the loss of 17 of her 21 crew.[126][127] |
Mount Olympus |
Greece |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Port Said, Egypt (31°21′N 32°21′E / 31.350°N 32.350°E / 31.350; 32.350) with the loss of three of her 30 crew.[128] |
M 1307 Neufisch I |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank off Esbjerg, Denmark.[15] |
Potrero del Llano |
Mexico |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Florida, Florida, United States (25°35′N 80°06′W / 25.583°N 80.100°W / 25.583; -80.100) by U-564 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 13 of her 35 crew. |
San Giusto |
Italy |
World War II: The schooner was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Turbulent ( Royal Navy).[15] |
Selis |
Norway |
World War II: Operation Fritham: The seal catcher was bombed and sunk in Isfjord, Svalbard, by Focke Wulf Fw 200 Condor aircraft of the Luftwaffe with the loss of 12 of the 82 people aboard.[127] |
William C. McTarnahan |
United States |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed, shelled and damaged in the Gulf of Mexico 35 nautical miles (65 km) east of the Ship Shoal Lighthouse, Louisiana (28°52′N 90°20′W / 28.867°N 90.333°W / 28.867; -90.333) by U-506 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 18 of her 45 crew. Survivors abandoned ship and were rescued by the shrimpers Defender, Pioneer and Viscali (all United States). William C. McTarnahan was taken in tow by Baranca ( United States) and USS Tuckahoe ( United States Coast Guard). She was subsequently repaired and returned to service in 1943 as St. James.[129] |
15 May
16 May
17 May
List of shipwrecks: 17 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Barrdale |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (15°15′N 52°27′W / 15.250°N 52.450°W / 15.250; -52.450) by U-156 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 53 crew.[141] The 52 survivors were rescued by Rio Iguazu ( Argentina) and landed at Recife, Brazil.[142] |
Beth |
Norway |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 135 nautical miles (250 km) east south east of Barbados (11°48′N 57°32′W / 11.800°N 57.533°W / 11.800; -57.533) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 31 crew.[143] |
Challenger |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (12°11′N 61°18′W / 12.183°N 61.300°W / 12.183; -61.300) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of the 64 people on board. Survivors were rescued by USS Turquoise ( United States Navy).[144] |
Foam |
United States |
World War II: The trawler was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 85 nautical miles (157 km) south of Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (43°20′N 63°08′W / 43.333°N 63.133°W / 43.333; -63.133) by U-432 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 21 crew. Survivors either reached the Sambro Lightship ( Canada) in their lifeboats or were rescued by HMCS Halifax ( Royal Canadian Navy).[145] |
Fort Qu'Apelle |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The Fort ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (59°50′N 63°30′W / 59.833°N 63.500°W / 59.833; -63.500) by U-135 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Melville ( Royal Canadian Navy).[146][147] |
Gulfoil |
United States |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico 75 nautical miles (139 km) south west of the mouth of the Mississippi River (28°08′N 89°46′W / 28.133°N 89.767°W / 28.133; -89.767) by U-506 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 21 of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by Benjamin Brewster ( United States).[148] |
I-28 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The B1-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 2 miles west of Royalist Reef, Truk, South Pacific Mandate (06°30′N 152°00′E / 6.500°N 152.000°E / 6.500; 152.000) by USS Tautog ( United States Navy) with the loss of all 88 crew. |
I-164 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Kaidai IV-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean south south east of Cape Ashizuri, Kyūshū (29°25′N 134°9′E / 29.417°N 134.150°E / 29.417; 134.150) by USS Triton ( United States Navy). Lost with all 81 hands.[61] |
No. 0137 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The KM-2 class motor launch was lost on this date[149] |
Peisander |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 350 nautical miles (650 km) off Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, United States (37°24′N 65°38′W / 37.400°N 65.633°W / 37.400; -65.633) by U-653 ( Kriegsmarine). All 65 crew were rescued by USCGC General Greene ( United States Navy).[150] |
Ruth Lykes |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (16°37′N 82°27′W / 16.617°N 82.450°W / 16.617; -82.450) by U-103 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of the 36 people on board. Survivors were rescued by Somerville ( Norway).[151] |
S 34 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The S 30 Type E-boat was severely damaged by coastal artillery off the harbour of Valletta, Malta. It was subsequently scuttled by a German Bf 109 fighter.[152] |
SKR-21 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary guard ship was sunk by German aircraft at Iokanga. Raised 3 July 1944 and repaired, but not recommissioned by the Soviet Navy.[153] |
San Victorio |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (11°40′N 62°33′W / 11.667°N 62.550°W / 11.667; -62.550) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 52 of the 53 people on board. The ship was on her maiden voyage. The survivors was rescued by USS Turquoise ( United States Navy).[154] |
Skottland |
Norway |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°06′N 67°20′W / 43.100°N 67.333°W / 43.100; -67.333 by U-588 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 24 crew. Survivors were rescued by the fishing vessel O. K. Service IV ( Canada).[155] |
Tajan Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Indochina by USS Skipjack ( United States Navy).[58] |
Thames Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Silversides ( United States Navy).[15] |
Tottori Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Silversides ( United States Navy).[15] |
18 May
19 May
20 May
21 May
List of shipwrecks: 21 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Clare |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) off Cuba (21°35′N 84°43′W / 21.583°N 84.717°W / 21.583; -84.717) by U-103 ( Kriegsmarine). All 40 crew survived, some reached land in their lifeboat, others were rescued from their liferafts by a Cuban gunboat.[180] |
Elizabeth |
United States |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) south of Cape Corrientes, Cuba by the submarineU-103 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her 42 crew.[181] |
Faja de Oro |
Mexico |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico by U-106 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 10 of her 31 crew. |
RFA Montenol |
Royal Fleet Auxiliary |
World War II: Convoy OS 28: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 140 nautical miles (260 km) east south east of off Santa Maria Island, Azores, Portugal (36°41′N 22°45′W / 36.683°N 22.750°W / 36.683; -22.750) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 64 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Woodruff and the ship was scuttled by HMS Wellington (both Royal Navy).[182] |
New Brunswick |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy OS 28: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 140 nautical miles (260 km) east south east of Santa Maria Island (36°53′N 22°55′W / 36.883°N 22.917°W / 36.883; -22.917 by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 62 crew. Survivors were rescued by Inchaga ( United Kingdom), HMS Totland, HMS Wellington, HMS Weston and HMS Woodruff (all Royal Navy).[183] |
Presidente Trujillo |
Dominican Republic |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea off Fort-de-France, Martinique (14°38′N 61°11′W / 14.633°N 61.183°W / 14.633; -61.183) by U-156 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of her 39 crew.[184] |
Torondoc |
Canada |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) north west of Martinique (14°45′N 62°15′W / 14.750°N 62.250°W / 14.750; -62.250) by U-69 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 21 crew.[185] |
Troisdoc |
Canada |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (18°15′N 79°20′W / 18.250°N 79.333°W / 18.250; -79.333) by U-558 ( Kriegsmarine). All 18 crew were rescued by USCGC Mohawk ( United States Coast Guard).[186] |
22 May
23 May
24 May
25 May
26 May
27 May
28 May
29 May
List of shipwrecks: 29 May 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Allister |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 54 nautical miles (100 km) south of Grand Cayman (18°23′N 81°13′W / 18.383°N 81.217°W / 18.383; -81.217) by U-504 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 15 of her 23 crew.[229] |
Capo Arma |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Turbulent ( Royal Navy).[15] |
Emanuele Pessagno |
Regia Marina |
World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk by in the Mediterranean sea north north west of Benghazi, Libya by HMS Turbulent ( Royal Navy).[15][230] |
Charlbury |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic by Barbarigo ( Regia Marina).[15] |
Hudavendisar |
Turkey |
World War II: The sailing ship was sunk by ramming in the Black Sea east south east of Cape Igneada, Turkey (41°50′N 28°14′E / 41.833°N 28.233°E / 41.833; 28.233) by ShCh-214 ( Soviet Navy).[231] |
Niels R. Finsen |
Denmark |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Ameland, Friesland, Netherlands.[15] |
Norman Prince |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) west of Saint Lucia (14°40′N 62°15′W / 14.667°N 62.250°W / 14.667; -62.250) by U-156 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 16 of her 43 crew. Survivors were rescued by Angoulême ( France) and USCGC Unalga ( United States Coast Guard).[232] |
Penelope |
Germany |
The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Thrasher ( Royal Navy).[15] |
Sperrbrecher 150 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Sperrbrecher struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Dunkerque, Nord, France.[15] |
Stanvac Calcutta |
Panama |
World War II: The tanker was shelled, torpedoed and sunk by Stier ( Kriegsmarine), in the South Atlantic Ocean 500 miles off Brazil. 3 Gunners and 14 crewmen killed. One crewman later died in a Japanese POW Camp.[233] |
Sulina |
Romania |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by A-3 ( Soviet Navy) off Odessa (46°31′N 30°52′E / 46.517°N 30.867°E / 46.517; 30.867).[234] |
Tatsufuku Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk at the south west entrance to the Balabac Strait (7°33′N 116°18′E / 7.550°N 116.300°E / 7.550; 116.300) by USS Seal and USS Swordfish (both United States Navy).[15][235] |
U-568 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north east of Tobruk, Libya by HMS Eridge, HMS Hero and HMS Hurworth (all Royal Navy). All 47 crew survived.[236] |
V1103 Nordkap |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Vorpostenboot struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Ameland.[15] |
Western Head |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Windward Passage 50 nautical miles (93 km) east of Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (19°57′N 74°18′W / 19.950°N 74.300°W / 19.950; -74.300) by U-107 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of her 30 crew. Survivors were rescued by a United States Navy vessel.[237] |
30 May
31 May
Unknown date
References
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- ↑ Irving, David (1989). Destruction of Convoy PQ-17. St. Martins Mass Market Paper. ISBN 0-312-91152-1.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "NAVAL EVENTS, APRIL-DECEMBER 1942 (in outline only)". Naval History. Retrieved 28 December 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, Mai". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 27 April 2015.
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- 1 2 3 4 Mitchell, W H; Sawyer, L A (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. not cited. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
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- 1 2 "Greenling (SS-213)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- ↑ "Norlindo". Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
- 1 2 3 "Japanese Minelayers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 4 May 2013.
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- 1 2 "HMS Auricula (+1942)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
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- 1 2 3 "Shipwrecks and casualties". Robertfrump.com. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
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- 1 2 3 "Skipjack". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 30 December 2011.
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- 1 2 3 "Triton". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 28 December 2011.
- ↑ "Imperial Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
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- ↑ "Grenadier (SS-210)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 28 December 2011.
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- 1 2 "Norwegian Merchant Ships 1939 - 1945, Ships beginning Se through Sj". Warsailors. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
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- 1 2 "D/S Selje". Warsailors. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
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- ↑ Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, April". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 26 April 2015.
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- ↑ "KM-2 class motor launch, USSR". Navypedia. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
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- ↑ Schnellboot 1939 german-navy.de accessed 26 November 2013
- ↑ "Guard Ships, Converted Merchant Vessels, USSR". Navypedia. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
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- 1 2 "Sylvan Arrow". Uboat. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
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- 1 2 Department of the Navy: Naval Historical Center Online Library of Selected Images: Civilian Ships: Sylvan Arrow (American Tanker, 1917). Served as USS Sylvan Arrow (ID # 2150) in 1918-1919
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- 1 2 "Pompano". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 30 December 2011.
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- 1 2 "Jack". Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
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- ↑ "CONVOY HX 188". Warsailors. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
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