List of millipede families
Millipedes | |
---|---|
Coromus vittatus (Oxydesmidae) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
Class: | Diplopoda De Blainville in Gervais, 1844 |
Diversity | |
16 living orders, c. 12,000 species |
Millipedes, myriapods of the class Diplopoda, contain approximately 12,000 described species organized into 16 extant orders and approximately 140 families. This list is based on Shear, 2011,[1] sorted alphabetically by order and taxonomically within order.
Note: The names of millipede orders end in "-ida"; suborders end in "-idea". Superfamilies end in "-oidea", while families end in "-idae".[2]
Callipodida
Suborder Callipodidea
- Callipodidae
Suborder Schizopetalidea
- Abacionidae
- Caspiopetalidae
- Dorypetalidae
- Paracortinidae
- Schizopetalidae
Suborder Sinocallipodidea
Chordeumatida
Suborder Chordeumatidea
Superfamily Chordeumatoidea
- Chordeumatidae
- Speophilosomatidae
Suborder Craspedosomatidea
Superfamily Anthroleucosomatoidea
- Anthroleucosomatidae
- Haasiidae
- Origmatogonidae
- Vandeleumatidae
Superfamily Brannerioidea
- Brachychaeteumatidae
- Branneriidae
- Chamaesomatidae
- Golovatchiidae
- Heterolatzeliidae
- Kashmireumatidae
- Macrochaeteumatidae
- Niponiosomatidae
- Tinguipidae
- Trachygonidae
Superfamily Cleidogonoidea
- Biokoviellidae
- Cleidogonidae
- Entomobielziidae
- Lusitaniosomatidae
- Opisthocheiridae
- Trichopetalidae
Superfamily Craspedosomatoidea
- Attemsiidae
- Craspedosomatidae
- Haplobainosomatidae
Superfamily Haaseoidea
- Haaseidae
Superfamily Neoatractosomatoidea
- Altajellidae
- Faginidae
- Hoffmaneumatidae
- Mastigophorophyllidae
- Neoatractosomatidae
Superfamily Verhoeffioidea
Suborder Heterochordeumatidea
Superfamily Conotyloidea
- Adritylidae
- Conotylidae
Superfamily Diplomaragnoidea
- Diplomaragnidae
Superfamily Heterochordeumatoidea
- Eudigonidae
- Heterochordeumatidae
- Megalotylidae
- Metopidiotrichidae
- Peterjohnsiidae
Superfamily Pygmaeosomatoidea
- Lankasomatidae
- Pygmaeosomatidae
Suborder Striariidea
Superfamily Caseyoidea
- Caseyidae
- Urochordeumatidae
Superfamily Striarioidea
- Apterouridae
- Buotidae
- Rhiscosomididae
- Striariidae
Glomerida
- Glomeridae
- Glomeridellidae
- Trachysphaeridae (=Doderiidae)
Glomeridesmida
- Glomeridesmidae
- Termitodesmidae
Julida
Superfamily Blaniuloidea
- Blaniulidae
- Galliobatidae
- Okeanobatidae
- Zosteractinidae
Superfamily Juloidea
- Julidae
- Rhopaloiulidae
- Trichoblaniulidae
- Trichonemasomatidae
Superfamily Nemasomatoidea
- Chelojudiae
- Nemasomatidae
- Pseudonemasomatidae
- Telsonemasomatidae
Superfamily Paeromopodoidea
Superfamily Parajuloidea
- Mongoliulidae
- Parajulidae
Platydesmida
Polydesmida
Suborder Chelodesmidea (=Leptodesmidea)
Superfamily Chelodesmoidea
- Chelodesmidae
Superfamily Platyrhacoidea
Superfamily Rhachodesmoidea
- Rhachodesmidae
- Tridontomidae
Superfamily Sphaeriodesmoidea
- Campodesmidae
- Holistophallidae
- Sphaeriodesmidae
Superfamily Xystodesmoidea
- Eurymerodesmidae
- Euryyuridae
- Gomphodesmidae
- Oxydesmidae
- Xystodesmidae
Suborder Dalodesmidea
- Dalodesmidae
- Vaalogonopodidae
Suborder Paradoxosomatidea (=Strongylosomatidea)
Suborder Polydesmidea
Infraorder Oniscodesmoides
Superfamily Oniscodesmoidea
- Dorsoporidae
- Oniscodesmidae
Superfamily Pyrgodesmoidea
Infraorder Polydesmoides
Superfamily Haplodesmoidea
Superfamily Opisotretoidea
- Opisotretidae
- Polydesmoidea
- Cryptodesmidae
- Polydesmidae
Superfamily Trichopolydesmoidea
- Fuhrmannodesmidae
- Macrosternodesmidae
- Nearctodesmidae
Polyxenida
Superfamily Polyxenoidea
- Hypogexenidae
- Lophoproctidae
- Polyxenidae
Superfamily Synxenoidea
Polyzoniida
- Hirudisomatidae
- Polyzoniidae
- Siphonotidae
Siphoniulida
Siphonocryptida
Siphonophorida
Sphaerotheriida
Spirobolida
Suborder Spirobolidea
- Allopocockiidae
- Atopetholidae
- Floridobolidae
- Hoffmanobolidae
- Messicobolidae
- Pseudospirobolellidae
- Rhinocricidae
- Spirobolellidae
- Spirobolidae
- Typhlobolellidae
Suborder Trigoniulidea
- Pachybolidae
- Trigoniulidae
Spirostreptida
Suborder Cambalidea
- Cambalidae
- Cambalopsidae
- Choctellidae
- Iulomorphidae
- Pseudonannolenidae
Suborder Spirostreptidea
Superfamily Odontopygoidea
- Atopogestidae
- Odontopygidae
Superfamily Spirostreptoidea
- Adiaphorostreptidae
- Harpagophoridae
- Spirostreptidae
Stemmiulida
See also
Extinct millipede groups
References
- ↑ Shear, W. (2011). "Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3148: 159–164.
- ↑ Hoffman, Richard L. (1979). Classification of the Diplopoda. Geneva: Muséum d’Historie Naturelle. pp. 19–20. OCLC 7642190.
- ↑ Stoev, Pavel; Zapparoli, Marzio; Golovatch, Sergei; Enghoff, Henrik; Akkari, Nesrine; Barber, Anthony (6 July 2010). "Myriapods (Myriapoda). Chapter 7.2". BIORISK – Biodiversity and Ecosystem Risk Assessment. 4. doi:10.3897/biorisk.4.51.