List of Soviet Union military equipment of World War II
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The following is a list of USSR (Soviet Union) military equipment of World War II which includes artillery, vehicles and vessels. World War II was a global war that was under way by 1939 and ended in 1945. Following political instability build-up in Europe from 1930, the Germany, which aimed to dominate Europe, have attacked the Poland on 1 September 1939, marking the start of the World War II. The USSR (Soviet Union) have joined the attack on Poland from 17 September 1939. The war in Europe ended 8 May 1945 with capitulation of Germany to the allied (including USSR) forces.
Knives and bayonets
- NR-40 (Soviet Combat Knife)
Small arms
Pistols (manual and semi-automatic)
- Nagant M1895
- TT pistol
- M1911A1 (Lend Lease)
Automatic pistols and submachine guns
- Mauser C96
- PPD-34/38
- PPD-40
- PPSh-41
- PPS submachine gun
- Thompson (Lend Lease)
- M50 Reising (Lend Lease)
Rifles
- Mosin–Nagant M1891/30
- Simonov AVS-36
- Tokarev SVT-38
- Tokarev SVT-40
- SKS
- Federov Avtomat (Used in Winter War)
- AVT-40
- AVS-36 (automatic)
Grenades and grenade launchers
- Molotov cocktail
- Model 1914 grenade
- F1 Fragmentation Hand Grenade
- RG-41
- RG-42 Fragmentation Hand Grenade
- RGD-33 grenade
- RPG-40 Anti-Tank Hand Grenade
- RPG-41 Anti-Tank Hand Grenade
- RPG-43 HEAT (High Explosive Anti-Tank) Hand Grenade
- RPG-6
Mines
Flamethrowers
Machine guns
Infantry and dual-purpose machine guns
- Degtyarev light machine gun DP27/28
- DS-39
- SG-43 Gorunov
- DShK DShK-38
- PM M1910
- PM M1910 (Maxim gun)
Artillery
Infantry mortars
- RM-38 50mm Mortar
- 82-BM-37 82mm Mortar
- M1938 mortar (120mm)
- 107mm M1938 mortar - mountain-troops version of M1938 mortar
Heavy mortars and rocket launchers
Field artillery
- 76 mm divisional gun M1902/30
- 76 mm divisional gun M1936 (F-22)
- 76 mm divisional gun M1939 (USV)
- 76 mm divisional gun M1942 (ZiS-3)
- 76 mm mountain gun M1938
- 76 mm regimental gun M1927
- 76 mm regimental gun M1943
- 76 mm mountain gun M1909 (obsolete)
- L-11 76.2 mm tank gun
- F-34 tank gun
- 100 mm field gun M1944 (BS-3)
- D-10 tank gun
- 107 mm divisional gun M1940 (M-60)
- 107 mm gun M1910/30
- 122 mm gun M1931 (A-19)
- 122 mm gun M1931/37 (A-19)
- 122 mm howitzer M1909/37
- 122 mm howitzer M1910/30
- 122 mm howitzer M1938 (M-30)
- 152 mm gun M1910/34
- 152 mm gun M1935 (Br-2)
- 152 mm howitzer M1909/30 - most common 152mm Soviet weapon
- 152 mm howitzer M1910/37
- 152 mm howitzer M1938 (M-10)
- 152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1)
- 152 mm howitzer-gun M1937 (ML-20)
Fortress and siege guns
- 152 mm gun M1910/30
- 203 mm howitzer M1931 (B-4)
- 210 mm gun M1939 (Br-17)
- 305 mm howitzer M1939 (Br-18)
Anti-tank guns
- 37 mm anti-tank gun M1930 (1-K)
- 45 mm anti-tank gun M1937 (53-K)
- 45 mm anti-tank gun M1942 (M-42)
- 57 mm anti-tank gun M1943 (ZiS-2)
Anti-tank weapons (besides ant-tank guns)
- PTRD-41 Anti-Tank Rifle
- PTRS-41 Anti-Tank Rifle
- Bazooka (Lend Lease)
- Panzerfaust (Captured from German Forces)
- RPG-1
- Ampulomet
- PIAT (Lend Lease)
- Panzerschreck (Captured from German Forces)
Anti-aircraft weapons
Light anti-aircraft guns
- DShK 12.7mm heavy machine gun
- 25 mm automatic air defense gun M1940 (72-K)
- 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K)
- 45 mm anti-aircraft gun (21-K)
Heavy anti-aircraft guns
Vehicles
Tankettes
- T-17/T-21 - prototype only
- T-23 Tankette - 5 produced, usage unknown
- T-27 - 2157 in service in 1941
Tanks
- T-18 tank (also known as MS-1)
- T-26 tank
- T-37 tank (amphibious)
- T-38 tank (amphibious)
- T-40 tank
- T-50 tank
- T-60 tank
- T-70 tank
- BT-2 Tank
- T-24
- T-28
- T-34
- T-35
- SMK
- Kliment Voroshilov tank and derivatives (KV-1 - KV-14)
- T-100
Self-propelled guns
Tank-based
Armored cars
Tractors & prime movers
Navy ships and war vessels
Aircraft
Main article: List of aircraft of the Red Army Air Forces
Missiles & bombs
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