List of Parma Calcio 1913 statistics and records
This list encompasses the major honours won by and records set by S.S.D. Parma Calcio 1913, their managers and their players, an Italian professional football club currently playing in Serie D and based in Parma, Emilia-Romagna. The player records section includes details of the club's leading goalscorers and those who have made most appearances in first-team competitions. It also records notable achievements by Parma players on the international stage, and the highest transfer fees paid and received by the club and details Parma's achievements in major competitions. Although Parma have never won a domestic league title, they have won three Italian Cups, one Supercoppa Italiana, as well as two UEFA Cups, one European Super Cup and one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. The club won all eight of these trophies between 1992 and 2002, a period in which it is also achieved its best ever league finish as runners-up in the 1996–97 season.
Statistics accurate as of 16 November 2016
Honours
Parma have won eight major titles in their history, with all eight coming in the space of ten years between 1992 and 2002.[1] The only two major honours that Parma are yet to win are the Serie A title and the UEFA Champions League, the most prestigious domestic and continental competitions, respectively. Perhaps reflecting this, Parma are one of just four clubs worldwide who have won a major European trophy without having also won a national league title, along with West Ham United, Real Zaragoza and Bayer Leverkusen. The club were also the only side to represent Italy in European competition for every year between 1991 and 2005.
National
- Coppa Italia:
- Supercoppa Italiana:
- Serie A:
- Runners-up (1): 1996–97
- Serie B:
- Runners-up (1): 2008–09
European
- UEFA Cup:
- European Super Cup:
- Winners (1): 1993
- European Cup Winners' Cup:
Minor
- Prima Divisione:
- Runners-up (1): 1928–29[nb 1]
- Seconda Divisione:
- Winners (1): 1924–25[nb 2]
- Promozione:
- Runners-up (1): 1919–20[nb 3]
- Serie C:
- Serie D:
- Winners (1): 1969–70[nb 7]
- Coppa delle Alpi:
- Winners (1): 1960–61[nb 8]
- ↑ At the time, this was one of 3 parallel regional second tier divisions.
- ↑ At the time, this was one of 2 parallel regional second tier divisions.
- ↑ At the time, this was one of 13 parallel regional second tier divisions.
- ↑ At the time, this was one of 3 parallel regional third tier divisions.
- 1 2 3 At the time, this was one of 2 parallel regional third tier divisions.
- ↑ At the time, this was one of 12 parallel regional third tier divisions.
- ↑ At the time, this was one of 9 parallel regional fourth tier divisions.
- ↑ Parma competed as a representative of Italy
Friendly Tournaments
- Trofeo Ciudad de Zaragoza:
- Winners (1): 1998
- Runners-up (1): 2000
- Trofeo Birra Moretti:
- Winners (1): 1999
- Orange Trophy:
- Winners (2): 2000, 2007
- Joan Gamper Trophy:
- Runners-up (1): 2001
- Ciutat de Barcelona Trophy:
- Winners (1): 2003
- Trofeo Costa del Sol:
- Runners-up (1): 2010
Players
All current players are in bold.
Appearances
Antonio Benarrivo heads the all-time appearances list in Serie A and European competitions and is the only player who was at the club for all eight major trophy victories, but Ivo Cocconi holds the appearance record for all league competitions, playing for over a decade with the bulk of his appearance in the 1950s.
- Youngest player: 16 years and 130 days – Alessandro Melli v. Rimini, 20 April 1986
- Oldest player: 39 years and 45 days – Luca Bucci v. Reggina, 27 April 2008
Most appearances
Name | Years | Apps | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Luigi Apolloni | 1987–2000 | 384[2][3] |
2 | Antonio Benarrivo | 1991–2004 | 362[2][3] |
3 | Lorenzo Minotti | 1990–1996 | 355[2][3] |
4 | Ermes Polli | 1958–1969 | 314[2][3] |
5 | Ivo Cocconi | 1950–1962 | 313[2][3] |
6 | Alessandro Melli | 1985–1994 1995–1997 | 300[2][3] |
7 | Fabio Cannavaro | 1995–2002 | 291[2][3] |
8 | Alessandro Lucarelli | 2008–present | 290 |
9 | Roberto Mussi | 1984–1987 1994–1999 | 277[2][3] |
10 | Giovanni Colonnelli | 1971–1979 | 273[2][3] |
11 | Roberto Sensini | 1994–1999 2001–2002 | 271[2][3] |
12 | Giovanni Mazzoni | 1921–1934 | 246[2][3] |
13 | Michelangelo Benedetto | 241[2][3] | |
14 | Dino Baggio | 1994–2000 | 240[2][3] |
15 | Augusto Ponticelli | 236[2][3] | |
16 | Aldo Silvagna | 1959–1967 | 229[2][3] |
17 | Gabriele Pin | 1983–1985 1992–1996 | 228[2][3] |
17 | Lilian Thuram | 1996–2001 | 228[2][3] |
19 | Luca Bucci | 1986–1987 1988–1990 1993–1997 2005–2008 | 227[2][3] |
20 | Gianluigi Buffon | 1995–2001 | 225[2] |
Most league appearances
Name | Years | Apps | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ivo Cocconi | 1950–1962 | 308[2][3] |
2 | Ermes Polli | 1958–1969 | 307[2][3] |
3 | Luigi Apolloni | 1987–2000 | 304[2][3] |
4 | Lorenzo Minotti | 1990–1996 | 280[2][3] |
5 | Alessandro Lucarelli | 2008–present | 279 |
6 | Antonio Benarrivo | 1991–2004 | 258[2][4][3] |
7 | Giovanni Mazzoni | 1921–1934 | 242[2][3] |
7 | Giovanni Colonnelli | 1971–1979 | 242[2][3] |
9 | Alessandro Melli | 1985–1994 1995–1997 | 241[2][5][3] |
10 | Augusto Ponticelli | 236[2][3] |
Most European appearances
Name | Years | Apps | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Antonio Benarrivo | 1991–2004 | 58[6] |
2 | Roberto Sensini | 1994–1999 2001–2002 | 47 |
3 | Fabio Cannavaro | 1995–2002 | 46 |
4 | Dino Baggio | 1994–2001 | 43 |
5 | Lilian Thuram | 1996–2001 | 38 |
6 | Luca Bucci | 1986–1987 1988–1990 1993–1997 2005–2008 | 37 |
7 | Gianluigi Buffon | 1995–2001 | 36 |
8 | Luigi Apolloni | 1987–2000 | 35 |
9 | Massimo Crippa | 1993-1998 | 33 |
10 | Lorenzo Minotti | 1987–1996 | 32 |
Goalscorers
- Most goals in a season in all competitions: 28 – Hernán Crespo, 1998–99
- Youngest goalscorer: 16 years and 172 days – Alessandro Melli v Sanremese, 1 June 1986
- Most goals in a Serie A season: 23
- Most goals in a Serie A match: 4[7]
Top scorers
Name | Years | Goals (Apps) | Gl/App | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hernán Crespo | 1996–2000 2010–2012 | 94 (201)[8] | 0.47 |
2 | William Bronzoni | 1945–1953 | 78 (201)[9] | 0.39 |
3 | Gianfranco Zola | 1993–1996 | 67[9] | — |
Top league scorers
Name | Years | Goals (Apps) | Gl/App | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | William Bronzoni[10] | 1945–1953 | 78 (201) | 0.39 |
2 | Hernán Crespo[4] | 1996–2000 2010–2012 | 72 (162) | 0.44 |
3 | Luciano Degara | 1941–1943 | 62 (53) | 1.17 |
4 | Alessandro Melli | 1985–1994 1995–1997 | 56 (241) | 0.23[5] |
5 | Stocchi | Pre-WWII | 52 | — |
6 | Alberto Gilardino | 2002–2005 | 50 (96) | 0.52 |
7 | Július Korostelev | 1951–1956 | 49 (113) | 0.43 |
7 | Alberto Rizzati | 1972–1974 1975–1977 | 49 (107) | 0.46 |
7 | Gianfranco Zola | 1993–1996 | 49 (102) | 0.48 |
10 | Fabio Bonci | 1971–1972 1974–1975 1978–1980 | 44 (120) | 0.37 |
Top European scorers
Name | Years | Goals (Apps) | Gl/App | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Enrico Chiesa[6] | 1996–1999 | 16 (18) | 0.89 |
2 | Hernán Crespo | 1996–2000 2010–2012 | 11 (21) | 0.52 |
3 | Marco Di Vaio | 1999–2002 | 11 (25) | 0.44 |
4 | Faustino Asprilla | 1992–1996 1998–1999 | 9 (29) | 0.31 |
5 | Gianfranco Zola | 1993–1996 | 8 (30) | 0.27 |
6 | Dino Baggio | 1994–2001 | 7 (43) | 0.16 |
7 | Roberto Sensini | 1994–1999 2001–2002 | 6 (47) | 0.13 |
7 | Alessandro Melli | 1985–1994 1995–1997 | 5 (20) | 0.25 |
9 | Emiliano Bonazzoli | 2000–2003 | 5 (12) | 0.42 |
Top cup scorers
Name | Years | Goals (Apps) | Gl/App | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alessandro Melli | 1985–1994 1995–1997 | 11[11] | — |
2 | Hernán Crespo | 1996–2000 2010–2012 | 10 (16)[11] | 0.63 |
3 | Tomas Brolin | 1990–1995 1997 | 8[11] | — |
3 | Faustino Asprilla | 1992–1996 1998–1999 | 8[11] | — |
Goalkeepers
- Longest period of time without conceding in Serie A: 476 minutes[12]
- Cláudio Taffarel from 9 December 1990 to 27 January 1991
- Gianluigi Buffon in 2000–01
- Longest period of time without conceding in Serie A away from home: 319 minutes, Antonio Mirante from 19 January to 16 March 2014[13]
Award winners
Oscar del Calcio
The Oscar del Calcio awards are presented in multiple categories to the best performers over the course of a Serie A season. Parma players have won five of these trophies while at the club; only five clubs have won more.
- Serie A Footballer of the Year: 1
- Alberto Gilardino, 2005
- Serie A Italian Footballer of the Year: 1
- Alberto Gilardino, 2005
- Serie A Young Footballer of the Year: 1
- Alberto Gilardino, 2004
- Serie A Goalkeeper of the Year: 2
- Gianluigi Buffon, 1999
- Gianluigi Buffon, 2001
Internationals
- Major senior international competition winners while at the club:
- World Cup: 3 – Alain Boghossian and Lilian Thuram with France in 1998 and Júnior with Brazil in 2002
- UEFA European Football Championship: 1 – Lilian Thuram with France in 2000
- Copa América: 2 – Zé Maria and Márcio Amoroso with Brazil in 1997
- FIFA Confederations Cup: 1 – Zé Maria with Brazil in 1997
- Players who have appeared for Italy while at the club: 30
Name | Years | Caps | Goals | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alberto Di Chiara[14] | 1992–1993 | 7 | 0 |
2 | Daniele Zoratto[15] | 1993 | 1 | 0 |
3 | Antonio Benarrivo[16] | 1993–1997 | 23 | 0 |
4 | Gianfranco Zola[17] | 1993–1996 | 23 | 7 |
5 | Alessandro Melli[18] | 1993 | 2 | 0 |
6 | Lorenzo Minotti[19] | 1994–1995 | 8 | 0 |
7 | Luigi Apolloni[20] | 1994–1996 | 15 | 1 |
8 | Dino Baggio[21] | 1994–1999 | 40 | 1 |
9 | Roberto Mussi[22] | 1994–1996 | 6 | 0 |
10 | Luca Bucci[23] | 1994–1995 | 3 | 0 |
11 | Massimo Crippa[24] | 1994–1996 | 5 | 1 |
12 | Fabio Cannavaro[4][25] | 1995–2002 | 61 | 0 |
13 | Enrico Chiesa[26] | 1996–1999 | 13 | 5 |
14 | Gianluigi Buffon[27] | 1997–2001 | 20 | 0 |
15 | Diego Fuser[28] | 1998–2000 | 11 | 3 |
16 | Paolo Vanoli[29] | 1999–2000 | 2 | 1 |
17 | Marco Di Vaio[30] | 2001–2002 | 4 | 0 |
18 | Luigi Sartor[31] | 2002 | 1 | 0 |
19 | Matteo Ferrari[32] | 2002–2004 | 11 | 0 |
20 | Marco Marchionni[33] | 2003–2006 | 2 | 0 |
21 | Marcello Castellini[34] | 2003 | 1 | 0 |
22 | Simone Barone[35] | 2004 | 1 | 0 |
23 | Daniele Bonera[36] | 2004–2006 | 8 | 0 |
24 | Alberto Gilardino[37] | 2004–2005 | 6 | 2 |
25 | Daniele Galloppa[38] | 2009 | 1 | 0 |
26 | Luca Antonelli[39] | 2010 | 2 | 0 |
27 | Sebastian Giovinco[40] | 2011–2012 | 10 | 0 |
28 | Marco Parolo[41] | 2013–2014 | 5 | 0 |
29 | Gabriel Paletta[42] | 2014 | 3 | 0 |
30 | Antonio Cassano[43] | 2014 | 4 | 0 |
Antonio Mirante has been called up to the squad, but is yet to play for the national team as a Parma player, while Fabio Cannavaro captained Italy 5 times as a Parma player.[44]
Transfers
Highest transfer fees paid
Parma's record signing is Hidetoshi Nakata, who signed for the club from Roma in 2001. It remains the highest fee paid for an Asian player in the history of the game.
Name | Year | Club | Fee | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hidetoshi Nakata | 2001 | Roma | €32,200,000[4] |
2 | Márcio Amoroso | 2000 | Udinese | €27,000,000 |
3 | Savo Milošević | 2000 | Zaragoza | €25,000,000 |
4 | Sébastien Frey | 2001 | Internazionale | €21,000,000 |
5 | Juan Sebastián Verón | 1998 | Sampdoria | €17,500,000 |
6 | Evanilson | 2001 | Borussia Dortmund | €17,000,000 |
6 | Sérgio Conceição | 2000 | Lazio | €17,000,000 |
8 | Adriano | 2002 | Internazionale | €12,800,000 |
9 | Alberto Gilardino | 2002 | Verona | €12,000,000 |
10 | Hristo Stoichkov | 1995 | Barcelona | €11,000,000 |
Highest transfer fees received
The club's record sale came in the summer of 2000, when current Serie A record goalscorer Hernán Crespo moved to S.S. Lazio.
Name | Year | Club | Fee | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hernán Crespo | 2000 | Lazio | €55,000,000[4] |
2 | Gianluigi Buffon | 2001 | Juventus | €54,884,000[45] |
3 | Lilian Thuram | 2001 | Juventus | €36,500,000 |
4 | Juan Sebastián Verón | 1999 | Lazio | €30,000,000 |
5 | Márcio Amoroso | 2001 | Borussia Dortmund | €25,000,000 |
5 | Alberto Gilardino | 2005 | Milan | €25,000,000 |
7 | Fabio Cannavaro | 2002 | Internazionale | €23,000,000 |
8 | Matías Almeyda | 2000 | Internazionale | €22,100,000 |
9 | Adrian Mutu | 2003 | Chelsea | €19,000,000 |
10 | Sérgio Conceição | 2000 | Internazionale | €18,000,000 |
Managerial records
- Longest-serving manager: 7 years – Nevio Scala, 1989–1996
- Most spells as manager: 3 – Pietro Carmignani, 1985 (as caretaker), 2001–2002 and 2003–2004
- Most trophies: 4 – Nevio Scala, 1989–1996
Team records
Matches
- First Coppa Italia match: Virtus Bologna 1–0 Parma, First Round, 2 April 1922
- First Serie A match: Parma 1–2 Juventus, 9 September 1990
- First European match: CSKA Sofia 0–0 Parma, UEFA Cup First Round, first leg, 19 September 1991
Record wins
- Record league win: 12–0 v Carrarese, Serie C, 6 June 1943[46]
- Record away league win: 9–0 v Budrio, Serie C, 21 February 1943[46]
- Record Serie A win: 5–0 v Perugia, Serie A, 25 February 2001[4]
- Record European win: 6–0 v Bordeaux, UEFA Cup Quarter-final, second leg, 16 March 1999[6]
Record defeats
- Record league defeat:
- Record home Serie A defeat:[4]
- 0–4 v Fiorentina, 26 February 2000
- 0–4 v Roma, 24 September 2006
High scoring matches
- Highest scoring Serie A match: 6–4 v Livorno, 1 May 2005
Runs
- Longest winning run in league: 8 matches, 31 May to 25 October 1953
- Longest winning run in Serie A: 7 matches, 11 April to 14 May 2012[48]
- Longest unbeaten run in league: 28 matches, 3rd to 30th matchday 1968–69[49]
- Longest unbeaten run in Serie A: 17 matches, 10 November 2013 to 23 March 2014[50]
- Longest winning run away from home in Serie A: 5 matches, 11 January to 16 March 2014[51]
- Longest run without victory in league: 10 matches, 4 November 2006 to 13 January 2007
Wins/draws/losses in a season
- Most wins in a league season: 28, 2015–16[52]
- Most home wins in a league season: 15, 1951-52[52]
- Most away wins in a league season: 15, 2015–16[52]
- Most wins in a Serie A season: 18, 1994–95, 1996–97[4]
- Most defeats in a Serie A season: 24, 2014-15[4]
- Fewest wins in a Serie A season: 6, 2014-15[4]
- Fewest defeats in a Serie A season: 7, 1991–92, 1994–95, 1996–97 and 1997–98[4]
Goals
- Most goals in a league season: 89, 1941-42[52]
- Most goals scored in a Serie A season: 58, 2013–14
- Most goals conceded in a Serie A season: 75, 2014-15[4]
- Fewest goals scored in a Serie A season: 32, 1991–92[4]
- Fewest goals conceded in a Serie A season: 25, 1996–97[4]
- Most individual scorers in a Serie A season: 17, 2011-12
Points
- Most points in a league season: 94, 2015–16[52]
- Most points in a Serie A season: 63, 1994–95 and 1996–97[4]
- Fewest points in a Serie A season: 26, 2014-15[nb 1][4]
Club awards
- World Team of the Year: 24% of the vote, 1993.
Season-by-season performance
See also
Footnotes
References
- ↑ "Parma: Club Records". Football Italia (in Italian). football-italia.net. Retrieved 9 September 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 "Captain Lucarelli among the top 15 most appearances in the history of Parma" [Capitan Lucarelli tra i 15 crociati più presenti di sempre nella storia del Parma]. Parma Live. 25 March 2015. Retrieved 15 November 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 "Un altro traguardo da bandiera per Cap Lucarelli: domenica appaierà un altro storico condottiero crociato, Benarrivo, al quinto posto per presenze in campionato (258) con la maglia del Parma" [Another landmark for captain Lucarelli: on Sunday he'll match, Benarrivo in 5th place for league appearances (258) with Parma]. 4 March 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Parma Club Records". Football Italia. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- 1 2 "Buon compleanno a Sandro Melli" [Happy birthday to Sandro Melli]. FCParma.com. Parma F.C. 11 December 2012. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
- 1 2 3 "Parma". UEFA. Retrieved 2010-07-30.
- ↑ Campanale, Susy (27 February 2011). "Serie A: Did You Know... (Sunday 27 February, 2011)". Football Italia. www,football-italia.net.
- ↑ "Crespo has double objective". Football Italia. football-italia.net. 10 August 2011. Retrieved 21 August 2011.
- 1 2 Schianchi, Roberto (14 December 1999). "Crespo re modesto: "Io capocannoniere? No, meglio lo scudetto al Parma"" [Modest Crespo: "Top scorer? No, I want the title at Parma"]. Corriere della Sera. corriere.it. Retrieved 21 August 2011.
- ↑ "Chi sono i bomber di sempre delle squadre di serie a ?" [Who are the Serie A teams' all-time top scorers?]. La Gazzetta dello Sport. gazzetta.it. 28 January 2006. Retrieved 4 January 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 "Parma-Grosseto / le curiosità" [Grosseto-Parma / trivia]. Parma F.C. fcparma.com. 19 August 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
- ↑ http://www.settorecrociatoparma.it/si-ferma-a-394-limbattibilita-di-mirante-sesta-assoluta-del-parma-in-serie-a/
- ↑ http://www.settorecrociatoparma.it/portieri-crociati-imbattuti-in-trasferta-in-a-mirante-con-319-ha-battuto-il-record-del-maestro-bucci-315/
- ↑ "Alberto Di Chiara". Parma all-time XI. Football Italia. Retrieved 12 December 2010.
- ↑ "Daniele Zoratto". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 25 May 2011.
- ↑ "Antonio Benarrivo". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Gianfranco Zola". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Alessandro Melli". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Lorenzo Minotti". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Luigi Apolloni". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Dino Baggio". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Roberto Mussi". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Luca Bucci". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Massimo Crippa". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Fabio Cannavaro". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Enrico Chiesa". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Gianluigi Buffon". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Diego Fuser". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Paolo Vanoli". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Marco Di Vaio". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Luigi Sartor". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Matteo Ferrari". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Marco Marchionni". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Marcello Castellini". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Simone Barone". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Daniele Bonera". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Alberto Gilardino". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Daniele Galloppa". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Luca Antonelli". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- ↑ "Sebastian Giovinco". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 9 October 2011.
- ↑ "Marco Parolo". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ↑ "Gabriel Paletta". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 5 March 2014.
- ↑ "Antonio Cassano". FIGC (in Italian). figc.it. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
- ↑ "Profile lists of all the Clubs starting with the letters N, O, P and Q that gave players to the Italian National team". Forza Azzurri. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ↑ "Relazione Finanziaria semestrale 31 12 2010" [Financial Report 31 12 2010] (PDF). Juventus F.C.
- 1 2 "Curiosita" [Trivia] (in Italian). Retrieved 20 September 2015.
- ↑ "Juventus 7 - 0 Parma". Football-Italia.net. Football Italia. 9 November 2014.
- ↑ Salsano, Francesco (13 May 2012). "Parma, settima da record" [Parma, record seventh]. La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). RCS MediaGroup.
- ↑ "Diciassette: sono i risultati utili consecutivi del Parma" [Seventeen: the number of unbeaten matches for Parma] (PDF). April 2014.
- ↑ "Donadoni: 'Proud of Parma'". Football-Italia.net. Football Italia. 26 March 2014.
- ↑ "Sassuolo-Parma 0-1, i crociati sbancano anche Reggio Emilia. E' un'altra vittoria che vale la storia" [Sassuolo-Parma 0-1: the Crociati plunder Reggio Emilia too, another history-making victory] (in Italian). 2 March 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Il Parma Calcio 2015-2016 di mister Apolloni nella storia crociata non solo per l'imbattibilità" [Boss Apolloni's Parma Calcio 2015-2016 make history not just for being unbeatable]. ParmaCalcio1913.com (in Italian). 15 May 2016.
- ↑ "Inadempienze CO.VI.SO.C.: un punto di penalizzazione per il Parma" (in Italian). FIGC. 9 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ↑ "TFN: altri 2 punti di penalizzazione al Parma" (in Italian). FIGC. 13 March 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- ↑ "News - Quattro punti di penalizzazione al Parma, sanzionati anche tre club di Lega Pro" (in Italian). FIGC. 16 April 2015. Retrieved 18 April 2015.