List of Malla Kings of Nepal
Mahārājdhirāja of Nepal | |
---|---|
Details | |
First monarch | Ari Deva |
Last monarch | Jayaprakash Malla of Kantipur, Tejnarsingh Malla of Lalitpur and Ranajit Malla of Bhaktapur |
Formation | 1201 |
Abolition | 1769 |
Residence | Kathmandu, Nepal |
The Malla Dynasty was the ruling dynasty of Kathmandu Valley in Nepal, from the 12th to the 18th century. At that time only the Kathmandu Valley and surrounding region was known as Nepal or Nepal Mandala and the citizens were known as Nepa:mi (in Newari). In the late 15th century, the Kathmandu Valley was divided into three kingdoms of Bhaktapur (Bhadgaon), Kathmandu (Kantipur) and Patan (Lalitpur). The Malla dynasty came to an end in 1769 when Prithvi Narayan Shah of Gorkha invaded the valley, thus inaugurating the Shah dynasty of Nepal.
Malla rulers of the whole Kathmandu valley
- Ari Deva c.1201 - 1216
- Abhaya Malla c.1216 - 1235
- Ranasura c.1216
- Jayadeva Malla c.1235 - 1258
- Jayabhima Deva c.1258 - 1271
- Jayasimha Malla c.1271 - 1274
- Ananta Malla c.1274 - 1310
- Jayananada Deva c.1310 - 1320
- Jayari Malla c.1320 - 1344
- Jayarudra Malla c.1320 - 1326
- Jayaraja Deva c.1347 - 1361
- Jayarjuna Malla c.1361 - 1382
- Jayasthiti Malla c.1382 - 1395
- Jayajyotir Malla c.1395 - 1428
- Jayakiti Malla c.1395 - 1403
- Jayadharma Malla c.1395 - 1408
- Jayayakshya Malla c.1428 - 1482
Malla rulers of Kantipur
- Ratna Malla 1482 - 1520
- Surya Malla 1520 - 1530
- Amara Malla 1530 - 1538
- Narendra Malla 1538 - 1560
- Mahendra Malla 1560–1574
- Sadashiva Malla 1574–1583
- Shivasimha Malla 1583–1620
- Lakshminarasimha Malla 1620 - 1641
- Pratap Malla 1641–1674
- Chakravartendra Malla 1669
- Mahipatendra Malla 1670
- Jayanripendra Malla 1674–1680
- Parthivendra Malla 1680–1687
- Bhupalendra Malla 1687–1700
- Bhaskara Malla 1700–1714
- Mahendrasimha Malla 1714–1722
- Jagajjaya Malla 1722–1736
- Jaya Prakash Malla 1736–1746, 1750–1768
- Jyoti Prakash Malla 1746–1750
Malla rulers of Lalitpur
- Purandara Simha c.1580 - 1600
- Harihara Simha c.1600 - 1609
- Shiva Simha (King of Kantipur) 1609 - 1620
- Siddhi Narasimha 1620 - 1661
- Srinivasa Malla 1661 - 1685
- Yoga Narendra Malla 1685–1705
- Loka Prakash Malla 1705–1706
- Indra Malla (Purandara Malla) 1706–1709
- Vira Narasimha Malla 1709
- Vira Mahindra Malla 1709–1715
- Riddhi Narasimha 1715–1717
- Mahindra Simha (King of Kantipur) 1717–1722
- Yoga Prakash Malla 1722–1729
- Vishnu Malla 1729–1745
- Rajya Prakash Malla 1745–1758
- Vishvajit Malla 1758–1760
- Jaya Prakash Malla (King of Kantipur) 1760–1761, 1763–1764
- Ranajit Malla (King of Bhaktapur) 1762–1763
- Dala Mardan Shah 1764–1765
- Tej Narasimha Malla 1765–1768
Malla rulers of Bhaktapur
- Raya Malla 1482 - 1519
- Prana Malla 1519 - 1547
- Vishva Malla 1547 - 1560
- Trailokya Malla 1560–1613
- Jagajjyoti Malla 1613–1637
- Naresha Malla 1637–1644
- Jagat Prakasha Malla 1644–1673
- Jitamitra Malla 1673–1696
- Bhupatindra Malla 1696–1722
- Ranajit Malla 1722–1769
References
- Petech, Luciano. (1984). Mediaeval History of Nepal (ca. 750-1480). 2nd ed. Serie orientale, toma 54. Rome: Institutio Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente.
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