List of Ayyubid rulers
The Ayyubid dynasty ruled many parts of the Middle East and North Africa in the 12th and 13th centuries. The following is a list of Ayyubid rulers by province.
Sultans of Egypt
- Salah al-Din ibn Ayyub 1174–1193
- Al-Aziz Uthman 1193–1198
- Al-Mansur Nasir al-Din Muhammad 1198–1200
- Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr I 1200–1218
- Al-Kamil 1218–1238
- Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr II 1238–1240
- As-Salih Ayyub 1240–1249
- Al-Mu'azzam Turan-Shah 1249–1250
- Al-Ashraf Musa, Sultan of Egypt 1250–1254 (nominally, actually the Mamluk Aybak ruled)
Sultans and Emirs of Damascus
- Salah al-Din ibn al-Ayyub 1174–1193
- Al-Afdal ibn Salah al-Din 1193–1196
- Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr I 1196–1218
- Al-Mu'azzam Sharaf al-Din Isa 1218–1227
- An-Nasir Dawud 1227–1229
- Al-Ashraf Musa 1229–1237
- As-Salih Ismail 1237–1238
- Al-Kamil 1238
- Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr II 1238–1239
- As-Salih Ayyub 1239
- As-Salih Ismail (2nd time) 1239–1245
- As-Salih Ayyub (2nd time) 1245–1249
- Al-Muazzam Turanshah 1249–1250
- An-Nasir Yusuf 1250–1260
Emirs of Aleppo
- Salah al-Din ibn al-Ayubbi 1183–1193
- Az-Zahir Ghazi 1193–1216
- Al-Aziz Muhammad 1216–1236
- An-Nasir Yusuf 1236–1260
Emirs of Ba'albek
Emirs of Hamah
- Al-Muzaffar Umar 1178–1191
- Al Mansur Muhammad 1191–1221
- Al-Nasir Kilij Arslan 1221–1229
- Al-Muzaffar Mahmud 1229–1244
- Al-Mansur Muhammad II 1244–1284
- Al-Muzaffar Mahmud II 1284–1300
- Al-Muayyad Abu al-Fida 1310–1331
- Al-Afdal Muhammad 1331–1342
Emirs of Hims
- Muhammad ibn Shirkuh 1178–1186
- Al-Mujahid Shirkuh 1186–1240
- Al-Mansur Ibrahim 1240–1246
- Al-Ashraf Muzaffar al-Din Musa 1248–1263
Emirs of Hisn Kayfa
- As-Salih Ayyub 1232–1239
- Al-Mu'azzam Turanshah 1239–1249
- Al-Awhad 1249–1283
(This line continued into the 16th century.)
Emirs of Kerak
- An-Nasir Dawud 1229–1249
- Al-Mughith Umar 1249–1263
Emirs of Mesopotamia
- Salah al-Din ibn Ayyub 1185–1193
- Al-Adil 1193–1200
- Al-Awhad Ayyub 1200–1210
- Al-Ashraf Musa 1210–1220
- Al-Muzaffar Ghazi 1220–1247
- Al-Kamil Muhammad 1247-1260
Emirs of Yemen and Hejaz
- Turan-Shah 1173–1181
- Tughtakin ibn Ayyub 1181–1197
- Mu'izz al-Din Isma'il 1197–1202
- An-Nasir Ayyub 1202–1214
- Al-Muzaffar Sulayman 1214–1215
- Al-Mas'ud Yusuf 1215–1229
References
- Lane-Poole, Stanley (1894). "Ayyūbids". The Mohammedan Dynasties: Chronological and Genealogical Tables with Historical Introductions. Westminster: Archibald Constable and Company. pp. 77–79. OCLC 1199708.
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