List of Australian Army brigadiers
The following is an incomplete list of Australian Army brigadiers and other senior Australian Army officers. (There is a separate list of Australian Army generals.)
The senior Australian Army ranks are:
- Senior Officer: brigadier.
- General: brigadier general, major general, lieutenant general, general.
- Marshal: field marshal.
An Australian Army brigadier is not classed as a "general", whereas an Australian Army brigadier general was.[Note 1]
The British Army replaced the rank of brigadier general with colonel-commandant in 1922, and then with brigadier in 1928. The rank insignia was changed from crossed sabre and baton to crown with three stars ("pips") to reflect that a brigadier is a senior colonel rather than a junior general.[Note 1]
The rank of brigadier general was abolished in the Australian Army in 1921, and it was eventually replaced by that of brigadier in 1929. In the interim, titles such as "colonel-in-command", "colonel-of-staff" and "colonel-commandant" were used for officers posted into that level of command. The Cadet Instructor's Handbook 2006 section 1.26 on the 11th of the 104 pages says:
- 1.25 At the end of World War I the British Government told the British Army that it had too many generals and that they were to be reduced in numbers. The Army did just that; it removed the word 'general' and was left with fewer generals and, at the same time, had created a 'new' rank.
- 1.26 The rank of brigadier general was abolished in the Australian Army in 1921, and it was eventually replaced by that of brigadier in 1929. In the interim titles such as 'colonel-in-command', 'colonel-of-staff' and 'colonel-commandant' were used for officers posted into that level of command.[1]
List
Rank | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brigadier | Adams, GeraldGerald Adams | 1898 | ? | [2] |
Brigadier | Alderson, BertramBertram Alderson | ? | ? | |
Brigadier | Allen, ArchibaldArchibald Allen | 1888 | ? | generals.dk[4] |
Brigadier | Andrew, BasilBasil Andrew | 1894 | 1941 | [5] |
Brigadier | Anstey, CrispinCrispin Anstey | 1901 | – | |
Brigadier | Arthur, AndrewAndrew Arthur | 1909 | ? | [6] |
Brigadier | Atkinson, RobRob Atkinson | 1947 | – | [7] |
Brigadier | Austin, Maurice ("Bunny")Maurice ("Bunny") Austin | 1916 | 1985 | [8] |
Brigadier | Ayling, SteveSteve Ayling | ? | – | [9] |
Brigadier | Bachtold, HenryHenry Bachtold | 1891 | 1983 | [10] |
Brigadier | Barber, CharlesCharles Barber | 1888 | 1965 | generals.dk[11] |
Brigadier | Barham, LindleyLindley Barham | 1900 | ? | [12] |
Brigadier | Barker, LewisLewis Barker | 1895 | 1981 | [13] |
Brigadier | Baxter-Cox, AlfredAlfred Baxter-Cox | 1898 | 1958 | [14] |
Brigadier | Binns, LeslieLeslie Binns | 1900 | ? | [15] |
Brigadier | Blackburn, ArthurArthur Blackburn | 1892 | 1960 | [16] |
Brigadier | Bleby, GordonGordon Bleby | ? | ? | |
Brigadier | Bowen, WayneWayne Bowen | 1956 | – | [17] |
Brigadier | Broadbent (Quartermaster-General), John RaymondJohn Raymond Broadbent (Quartermaster-General) | 1893 | 1972 | [18] |
Brigadier | Bundock, Harry CharlesHarry Charles Bundock | 1886 | 1957 | [19] |
Brigadier | Burrows, Frederick AlexanderFrederick Alexander Burrows | 1897 | 1973 | [20] |
Brigadier | Burton, Francis RobertFrancis Robert Burton | 1906 | ? | [21] |
Brigadier | Byles, GaryGary Byles | ? | – | [22] |
Brigadier | Cameron, Claude EwenClaude Ewen Cameron | 1894 | 1982 | [23] |
Brigadier | Chalmers, KennethKenneth Chalmers | 1900 | 1971 | [24] |
Brigadier | Chapman, WilfridWilfrid Chapman | 1891 | 1955 | [25] |
Brigadier | Chilton, FrederickFrederick Chilton | 1905 | 2007 | [26] |
Brigadier | Christie, William JamesWilliam James Christie | 1896 | ? | generals.dk[27] |
Brigadier | Christison, Frederick HayFrederick Hay Christison | 1891 | ? | generals.dk[28] |
Brigadier | Clarebrough, John AugustusJohn Augustus Clarebrough | 1894 | ? | generals.dk[29] |
Brigadier | Cleland, DonaldDonald Cleland | 1901 | 1975 | [30] |
Brigadier | Clifford, Michael LewisMichael Lewis Clifford | ? | – | [31] |
Brigadier | Coffey, Jack KerrJack Kerr Coffey | 1900 | ? | generals.dk[32] |
Brigadier | Cohen, HaroldHarold Cohen | 1881 | 1946 | [33] |
Brigadier | Combes, BertrandBertrand Combes | 1894 | ? | generals.dk[34] |
Brigadier | Cosson, JohnJohn Cosson | - | Director General Supply Army | |
Brigadier | Craven, JohnJohn Craven | 1894 | ? | generals.dk[35] |
Brigadier | Crawford, John WilsonJohn Wilson Crawford | 1899 | 1943 | generals.dk[36] |
Brigadier | Cremor, WilliamWilliam Cremor | 1897 | 1962 | [37] |
Daly, RalphRalph Daly | ||||
Davie, JeffJeff Davie | ||||
Davies, Charles StewartCharles Stewart Davies | ||||
Deighton, DerekDerek Deighton | ||||
de Low, Harold CharlesHarold Charles de Low | ||||
Derham, Francis PlumlyFrancis Plumly Derham | ||||
Brigadier | d'Hagé, AdrianAdrian d'Hagé | ? | – | [38] |
Disher, Harold CliveHarold Clive Disher | ||||
Douglas, William HuggettWilliam Huggett Douglas | 1895 | |||
Brigadier | Drake-Brockman, GeoffreyGeoffrey Drake-Brockman | 1885 | 1977 | [39] |
Durant, Herbert Frederick Henry Herbert Frederick Henry Durant | ||||
Dyke, Leslie Glanville HowardLeslie Glanville Howard Dyke | ||||
Brigadier | Eastick, TomTom Eastick | 1900 | 1988 | [40] |
Brigadier | Edgar, CedricCedric Edgar | 1901 | 1967 | [41] |
Edwards, Henry HerrickHenry Herrick Edwards | ||||
Elliott, Cyril Maurice LloydCyril Maurice Lloyd Elliott | ||||
Brigadier | Essex-Clark, JohnJohn Essex-Clark | [42] | ||
Brigadier | Evans, BernardBernard Evans | 1905 | 1981 | [43] |
Brigadier | Evans, PeterPeter Evans | 1937 | - | [44] Chairman Duntroon Society |
Brigadier | Fairley, NeilNeil Fairley | 1891 | 1966 | [45] |
Ferguson, DavidDavid Ferguson | ||||
Ferguson, Luke Luke Ferguson | ||||
Brigadier | Fergusson, MauriceMaurice Fergusson | 1895 | 1975 | [46] |
Fewtrell, Albert CecilAlbert Cecil Fewtrell | ||||
Fewtrell, Frederick Percy HerbertFrederick Percy Herbert Fewtrell | ||||
Brigadier | Field, JohnJohn Field | 1899 | 1974 | [47] |
Fogarty, GerardGerard Fogarty | ||||
Forbes, Alexander MooreAlexander Moore Forbes | ||||
Brigadier | Freeman, Neil MackenzieNeil Mackenzie Freeman | 1890 | 1961 | [48] |
Friend, Stephen GilbertStephen Gilbert Friend | ||||
Gatliff, Vivian HarroldVivian Harrold Gatliff | ||||
Brigadier | Geddes, IanIan Geddes | [49] | ||
Brigadier | Gilmore, IanIan Gilmore | ? | 2013 | [50] Chair of Legacy Australia |
Godfrey, Arthur Harry LangmanArthur Harry Langman Godfrey | ||||
Brigadier | Gorman, EugeneEugene Gorman | 1891 | 1973 | [51] |
Hailes, William AllanWilliam Allan Hailes | ||||
Harrison, Eric FairweatherEric Fairweather Harrison | ||||
Hatton, Neville GordonNeville Gordon Hatton | ||||
Henderson, William AlexanderWilliam Alexander Henderson | ||||
Hill, JohnJohn Hill | ||||
Hinton, Frederick BrockFrederick Brock Hinton | ||||
Hoad, Oswald VickOswald Vick Hoad | ||||
Hogan, GaryGary Hogan | ||||
Holland, Austin Claude SelwynAustin Claude Selwyn Holland | ||||
Brigadier | Horrocks, William 'Bill'William 'Bill' Horrocks | 1958 | – | |
Brigadier | Hughes, Garth Garth Hughes | President Australian Ordnance Council | ||
Brigadier | Irving, Ronald Godfrey HowyRonald Godfrey Howy Irving | 1898 | 1965 | [52] |
Brigadier | Jackson, Donald RobertDonald Robert Jackson | 1915 | 1986 | [53] |
Brigadier | Jackson, Oliver DavidOliver David Jackson | 1919 | 2004 | [54] |
Brigadier | Jackson, WayneWayne Jackson | |||
Brigadier | Jeffrey, Peter RobinPeter Robin Jeffrey | 1960 | [55] | |
Keating, Maurice Barber BevanMaurice Barber Bevan Keating | ||||
Brigadier | Kehoe, Michael ChristopherMichael Christopher Kehoe | – | Comd LSF/17 (CSS) Bde 2005–06 | |
Brigadier | Kellaway, CharlesCharles Kellaway | 1889 | 1952 | [56] |
King, RoyRoy King | ||||
Kitto, Douglas Oswald LukeDouglas Oswald Luke Kitto | ||||
Knox, ErrolErrol Knox | ||||
Brigadier | Langley, George FurnerGeorge Furner Langley | 1891 | 1971 | [57] |
Brigadier | Lambert, PeterPeter Lambert | – | [58] | |
Brigadier | Lillie, IanIan Lillie | |||
Brigadier | Lind, EdmundEdmund Lind | 1888 | 1944 | [59] |
Brigadier | Lloyd, JohnJohn Lloyd | 1894 | 1965 | [60] |
Locke, William James Macavoy William James Macavoy Locke | ||||
Louch, Thomas SteaneThomas Steane Louch | ||||
Lucas, Leonard CuthbertLeonard Cuthbert Lucas | ||||
Luxton, Daniel AstonDaniel Aston Luxton | ||||
MacAdie, Thomas Fergus BuchananThomas Fergus Buchanan MacAdie | ||||
Brigadier | MacKenzie-Orr, Malcolm HudsonMalcolm Hudson MacKenzie-Orr | President Australian Ordnance Council | ||
McGrath, Patrick SanfieldPatrick Sanfield McGrath | ||||
Brigadier | McGuinness, PeterPeter McGuinness | 1945 | 2003 | |
Brigadier | McKenna, TimTim McKenna | |||
McKenzie, Eric George HendersonEric George Henderson McKenzie | ||||
McKenzie, Kenneth AlanKenneth Alan McKenzie | ||||
Brigadier | McManus, Barry NeilBarry Neil McManus | – | ||
McWhae, Douglas MurrayDouglas Murray McWhae | ||||
Maguire, NoelNoel Maguire | ||||
Main, John WalterJohn Walter Main | ||||
Maitland, GordonGordon Maitland | ||||
Manchester, Gordon EdwardGordon Edward Manchester | ||||
Mann, JackJack Mann | 1897 | |||
Brigadier | Marshall, NormanNorman Marshall | |||
Martin, James Eric GiffordJames Eric Gifford Martin | ||||
Martyn, Athelsan MarkhamAthelsan Markham Martyn | ||||
Brigadier | Maxwell, DuncanDuncan Maxwell | 1892 | 1969 | [61] |
Meekin, StephenStephen Meekin | ||||
Brigadier | Miles, KitKit Miles | [49] | ||
Mills, Arthur JamesArthur James Mills | ||||
Monaghan, Raymond FredericRaymond Frederic Monaghan | ||||
Brigadier | Moon, MickMick Moon | – | ||
Moore, Guy NewtonGuy Newton Moore | ||||
Moran, GeorgeGeorge Moran | ||||
Brigadier | Moriarty, Gerald VincentGerald Vincent Moriarty | 1894 | 1966 | [62] |
Moten, Murray JohnMurray John Moten | ||||
Brigadier | Murdoch, ThomasThomas Murdoch | 1876 | 1961 | [63] |
Brigadier | Murray, Allan A.Allan A. Murray | 1960 | - | Commander 8th Brigade Dec 2011 - Dec 2014 |
Neylan, Edward MichaelEdward Michael Neylan | ||||
Brigadier | Nikolić, AndrewAndrew Nikolić | ? | – | |
Norman, Reginald HavillReginald Havill Norman | ||||
Norris, Frank KingsleyFrank Kingsley Norris | ||||
North, Francis RogerFrancis Roger North | ||||
Nurse, Harry ScottHarry Scott Nurse | ||||
Brigadier | O'Brien, DavidDavid O'Brien | – | ||
O'Brien, John William AlexanderJohn William Alexander O'Brien | ||||
Paine, DouglasDouglas Paine | ||||
Pascoe, William Edward HillWilliam Edward Hill Pascoe | ||||
Brigadier | Phelps, MichaelMichael Phelps | – | ||
Brigadier | Potts, Arnold Arnold Potts | 1896 | 1968 | [64] |
Prior, Claude EsdaileClaude Esdaile Prior | ||||
Prisk, Ralph Carlyle GeoffreyRalph Carlyle Geoffrey Prisk | ||||
Pulver, Beauchamp WortersBeauchamp Worters Pulver | ||||
Brigadier | Quinn, SteveSteve Quinn | [65] | ||
Rasmussen, John HerbertJohn Herbert Rasmussen | ||||
Reddish, JohnJohn Reddish | 1902 | 1971 | [66] | |
Richardson, John DalylellJohn Dalylell Richardson | ||||
Robertson, James CampbellJames Campbell Robertson | ||||
Rogers, John DavidJohn David Rogers | ||||
Rourke, Henry GordonHenry Gordon Rourke | ||||
Brigadier | Raymond Sandover | 1910 | 1995 | [67] |
Brigadier | Saul, DavidDavid Saul | – | Comd 17 Bde 2007–08, DGSL 2009–10 | |
Brigadier | Serong, TedTed Serong | 1915 | 2002 | [68] |
Sewell, Harry BlamyreHarry Blamyre Sewell | ||||
Brigadier | Sharp, Colin McOlvinColin McOlvin Sharp | – | ||
Sheehan, Edward LonerganEdward Lonergan Sheehan | ||||
Simpson, James ThomasJames Thomas Simpson | ||||
Brigadier | Slater, BobBob Slater | 1943 | ||
Brigadier | Smethurst, MarkMark Smethurst | |||
Brigadier | Smith, AndrewAndrew Smith | [69] | ||
Smith, AndrewAndrew Smith | ||||
Brigadier | Smith, Walter EdmondWalter Edmond Smith | |||
Solling, Fritz Peter MaxFritz Peter Max Solling | ||||
Stantke, Victor Paul HildebrandVictor Paul Hildebrand Stantke | 1886 | 1967 | ||
St. Clair, William HowardWilliam Howard St. Clair | ||||
Stevenson, John RowlstoneJohn Rowlstone Stevenson | ||||
Stodart, Robert MackayRobert Mackay Stodart | ||||
Brigadier | Studdert, JackJack Studdert | 1923 | 2003 | [70] |
Brigadier | Strutt, Horace WilliamHorace William Strutt | 1903 | 1985 | [71] |
Sutherland, Roy BuchananRoy Buchanan Sutherland | ||||
Brigadier | Taylor, HaroldHarold Taylor | 1890 | 1966 | [72] |
Thompson, Percy ChamberlinPercy Chamberlin Thompson | ||||
Thompson, Roy MeldrumRoy Meldrum Thompson | ||||
Tivey, EdwinEdwin Tivey | ||||
Tovell, Raymond WalterRaymond Walter Tovell | ||||
Brigadier | Traynor, WilliamWilliam Traynor | ? | ? | [73] |
Tyers, DougDoug Tyers | ||||
Brigadier | Urquhart , WalterWalter Urquhart | 1894 | 1985 | |
Brigadier | Varley , ArthurArthur Varley | 1893 | 1944 | [74] |
Brigadier | Veale , WilliamWilliam Veale | 1895 | 1971 | [75] |
Brigadier | Veron , DonaldDonald Veron | 1907 | ? | |
Brigadier | Vowles , EricEric Vowles | 1893 | ? | |
Brigadier | Wallace , JimJim Wallace | ? | [76] | |
Brigadier | Wardell , AugustineAugustine Wardell | 1895 | 1965 | |
Brigadier | Weavers , ThomasThomas Weavers | 1892 | ? | |
Brigadier | Welch, DavidDavid Welch | ? | ? | |
Brigadier | Weir, StuartStuart Weir | 1922 | 2004 | [77] |
Brigadier | Wells, FrankFrank Wells | 1896 | ? | |
Brigadier | Wendt , AllanAllan Wendt | 1892 | 1977 | |
Brigadier | Whitehead , DavidDavid Whitehead | 1886 | 1992 | [78] |
Brigadier | Whitelaw, FredFred Whitelaw | |||
Brigadier | Whittle , WilfordWilford Whittle | 1892 | 1954 | [79] |
Brigadier | Wilkinson , JeffJeff Wilkinson | ? | ? | |
Brigadier | Williams , ErnstErnst Williams | 1884 | ? | |
Brigadier | Williams, KennethKenneth Williams | 1896 | ? | |
Brigadier | Wills, Ian RignoldIan Rignold Wills | - | Director General Supply Army | |
Brigadier | Wills , KennethKenneth Wills | 1896 | 1977 | [80] |
Brigadier | Winning, RobertRobert Winning | 1906 | 1971 | |
Brigadier | Wood, FrederickFrederick Wood | 1906 | – | |
Brigadier | Wrigley, HughHugh Wrigley | 1891 | 1980 | generals.dk[81] |
See also
- List of Australian admirals and commodores
- List of Australian air marshals
- Category:Australian generals
- Category:Australian brigadiers
- Category:Royal Australian Navy admirals
- Category:Royal Australian Air Force air marshals
References
- Footnotes
- 1 2 The Cadet Instructor's Handbook 2006 section 1.26 on the 11th of the 104 pages says:
- 1.25 At the end of World War I the British Government told the British Army that it had too many generals and that they were to be reduced in numbers. The Army did just that; it removed the word 'general' and was left with fewer generals and, at the same time, had created a 'new' rank.
- 1.26 The rank of brigadier general was abolished in the Australian Army in 1921, and it was eventually replaced by that of brigadier in 1929. In the interim titles such as 'colonel-in-command', 'colonel-of-staff' and 'colonel-commandant' were used for officers posted into that level of command.
- Citations
- ↑ Chris Jobson's Looking Forward, Looking Back: Customs and Traditions of the Australian Army, page 14, says much the same.
- ↑ George Robert Lloyd Adams, mappingouranzacs.naa.gov.au
ADAMS Gerald Robert Lloyd, Service Record WWI & WWII combined – 79 pages – recordsearch.naa.gov.au
Part of RecordSearch unavailable, Object moved, Part of RecordSearch unavailable
AWM references: ,
Gerald Robert Lloyd Adams, www.generals.dk - ↑ Brig B E Alderson, BCOF Financial Advisor, 31 December 1951, awm.gov.au; Also from AWM, 10 November 1951: 147649, HOBJ0213, HOBJ2570, HOBJ2583, LEEJ0008, LEEJ0009, LEEJ0010, HOBJ2585
- ↑ Archibald Robert Allen, generals.dk
- ↑ "Death Abroad, Brigadier Basil J. Andrew". The Mercury (Hobart). 30 April 1941. p. 4. Retrieved 11 July 2012.; "Brig. Andrew's Death". Examiner (Launceston). 30 April 1941. p. 4. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ Andrew Elsbury Arthur, www.generals.dk
- ↑ Rob Atkinson, www.surgeons.org
- ↑ A. J. Hill, 'Austin, Maurice (Bunny) (1916–1985)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 43–44;
[http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/PR86/062 M Austin], awm.gov.au - ↑
Steve Ayling AM, www.nevillefreeman.com
Steve Ayling & Assoc Pty Ltd, Investigation & Security Services, www.business.com.au
AWM: S02281, P01748.095 Lobbyist Profile, lobbyists.pmc.gov.au - ↑ Henry Bachtold, www.generals.dk; AWM: Australian War Memorial – P05097.002, Australian War Memorial – E02349
Bachtold – Brigadier Henry Bachtold, R.A.E. Brigadier Bachtold served in both the First and Second World War and was the recipient of the Distinguished Service Order, the Military Cross and four mentions in despatches.
Bachtold – 2nd Lieutenant Henry Bachtold, D.S.O., M.C. Later Lieutenant Colonel. Commander, 14th Field Company, 1915–1916. C.R.E., 3rd Division, 1918. Civil Engineer in Sydney. Born: 22 August 1891 at Stanningley, Yorkshire, England. - ↑ Charles Stanley Barber, www.generals.dk
- ↑ Lindley de Lisle Barham, www.generals.dk
- ↑ S. N. Gower, 'Barker, Lewis Ernest Stephen (1895–1981)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 61–62.
- ↑ Alfred Richard Baxter-Cox, Service Record, National Australian Archives. Retrieved 13 November 2009.
- ↑ Leslie Gilbert Binns, www.generals.dk
- ↑ L, Klemen (1999–2000). "Brigadier Arthur Seaforth Blackburn". Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942.
- ↑ BOWEN, Wayne Thomas, Star of Courage, itsanhonour.gov.au
- ↑ http://www.ww2roll.gov.au/Veteran.aspx?ServiceId=A&VeteranId=152979 JR Broadbent, Service record at WWII Nominal Roll site
WWI, awm.gov.au - ↑ Harry Charles Bundock, www.generals.dk
Harry Charles BUNDOCK, The AIF Project.
AWM: File:Harry Bundock 1944.jpg, File:AWM PB1402.jpg, P02024.028, 120534 - ↑ A. J. Hill, 'Burrows, Frederick Alexander (1897–1973)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13, Melbourne University Press, 1993, p. 314.
- ↑ Francis Robert Burton, www.generals.dk
- ↑ Queens birthday honours list 2001, Conspicuous Service Cross (CSC), Army News, Edition 1029, 21 June 2001, www.defence.gov.au:
Brig Gary Byles: For outstanding achievement as commander JTF 112, Op Gold, supporting the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games and Sydney 2000 Paralympic Games. - ↑ Alan Ryan, 'Cameron, Claude Ewen (1894–1982)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 178–179.
Cameron, Brigadier Claude Ewen (1894–1980), www.generals.dk Photo, awm.gov.au - ↑ Chalmers, Brigadier Kenneth Drummond (1900–1971), www.generals.dk
- ↑ Ronald McNicoll, 'Chapman, Wilfrid Dinsey (1891–1955)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13, Melbourne University Press, 1993, pp 404–405.
Chapman, Brigadier Wilfrid Dinsey (1891–1955), www.generals.dk Photo, awm.gov.au - ↑ Frederick Chilton, Alumni remembered, www.alumni.sydney.edu.au; Chilton, Sir Frederick Oliver, Brigadier (1905–2007), www.generals.dk; Photo, awm.gov.au
- ↑ Christie, William James, Brigadier (1896– ), www.generals.dk
- ↑ Christison, Frederick Hay, Brigadier (1891– ), www.generals.dk
- ↑ Clarebrough, John Augustus, Brigadier (1894– ), www.generals.dk
- ↑ H. N. Nelson, 'Cleland, Sir Donald Mackinnon (1901–1975)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13, Melbourne University Press, 1993, pp 440–441.
Cleland, Donald Mackinnon, Brigadier (1901–1975), www.generals.dk Photo awm.gov.au - ↑ Australia Day Honours, 2005, www.nundah.com.au; Conspicuous Service Cross, 26 January 1998; Member of the Order of Australia, (Military Division), 26 January 2002.
- ↑ Coffey, Jack Kerr, Brigadier (1900– ), www.generals.dk Photo, awm.gov.au
- ↑ Barbara Falk, 'Cohen, Harold Edward (1881–1946)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 8, Melbourne University Press, 1981, pp 53–54.
- ↑ Combes, Bertrand, Brigadier (1894– ), www.generals.dk Photo, awm.gov.au
- ↑ Craven, John, Brigadier (1894– ), www.generals.dk
- ↑ Crawford, John Wilson, Brigadier (1899–1943), www.generals.dk Photo
- ↑ Smith, Neil (1993). "Cremor, William Edward (1897–1962)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 21 July 2011.; Cremor, William Edward, Brigadier (1897–1962), www.generals.dk Photo
- ↑ Adrian d'Hagé (Author), Penguin Books Australia, www.penguin.com.au
- ↑ Peter Cowan (1996) 'Drake-Brockman, Geoffrey (1885–1977)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 14, (MUP)
- ↑ David N. Brook, 'Eastick, Sir Thomas Charles (Tom) (1900–1988)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 351–352.
- ↑ R. Sutton (1996), 'Edgar, Cedric Rupert Vaughan (1901–1967)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 14, (MUP)
- ↑ John Essex-Clark, Maverick Soldier: an infantryman's story, Melbourne University Press, 1991.
- ↑ David Dunstan (2007) 'Evans, Sir Bernard (1905–1981)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, (MUP)
- ↑ Newsletter 2/2011, December 2011, The Duntroon Society, pg.10, www.dunsoc.com
- ↑ Frank Fenner, 'Fairley, Sir Neil Hamilton (1891–1966)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 14, Melbourne University Press, 1996, pp 128–131.
- ↑ Hopley, J. B. (1996). "Fergusson, Maurice Alfred (1895–1975)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
- ↑ Londey, Peter (1996). "Field, John (1899–1974)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: Australian National University. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ↑ "Brigadier Neil Mackenzie Freeman, DSO". Australian War Memorial Website. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
Hill, Vivian. "Neil Mackenzie Freeman 1890–1961". Deakin University. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
Hill, Vivian. "Notes of interview by V. Hill with H. Fallaw re N. Freeman". Deakin University. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
"Freeman, Neil Mackenzie". World War II Nominal Roll. Commonwealth of Australia. 6 October 2013. - 1 2 Geoff Bennett, ... And to the final parade, The Scheyvillian, O.T.U. National Newsletter No. 2, 25 April 2003, pg.13
- ↑ Brigadier Ian George Charles Gilmore. OBE OAM, 4 January 2013, The Age
- ↑ Barry Jones, 'Gorman, Sir Eugene (1891–1973)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, accessed 4 December 2013.
- ↑ Ronald Irving is mentioned in: C. D. Coulthard-Clark, 'Irving, Godfrey George Howy (1867–1937)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 9, Melbourne University Press, 1983, pp 441–442.
- ↑ O'Brien, Michael (2007). Jackson, Donald Robert (1915–1986). Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17. Carlton, Victoria: Melbourne University Press. pp. 580–581.
- ↑ "2111 Brigadier Oliver David Jackson, DSO OBE (Rtd)". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
- ↑ Brigadier Peter Robin JEFFREY AM CSC RFD, Commonwealth of Australia Gazette, Special Gazette No. S 92, 13 June 2011, pg.6
- ↑ MacFarlane Burnet, 'Kellaway, Charles Halliley (1889–1952)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 9, Melbourne University Press, 1983, pp 546–547.
- ↑ "Langley, George Furner (1891–1971)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 17 November 2011.
- ↑ Peter Lambert, DMO, 2008, www.defence.gov.au
Peter Lambert, Deputy Chief Defence Scientist - Corporate, DSTO, 2013, www.dsto.defence.gov.au - ↑ Sweeting, A. J. (1986). "Lind, Edmund Frank (1888–1944)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 21 July 2011.
- ↑ Keith D. Howard, 'Lloyd, John Edward (1894–1965)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 15, Melbourne University Press, 2000, pp 108–109.
- ↑ Duncan Stuart Maxwell, MC, www.awm.gov.au
- ↑ Gerald Vincent Moriarty, awm.gov.au
GV Moriarty, www.generals.dk Photo @ generals.dk - ↑ Thomas Murdoch DSO, 1 January 1919
Ronald McNicoll, 'Murdoch, Thomas (1876–1961)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, accessed 4 February 2014. - ↑ Edgar, W.J. (2002). "Potts, Arnold William (1896–1968)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. 16: 22–23.
- ↑ "Senior Army officer appointed to DSTO". Department of Defence. 16 March 2004. DSTO 6/04. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ↑ NX105 Brigadier J. Reddish, DSO., ED., Commander Royal Artillery, 6th Division
- ↑ "Temporary Brigadier Raymond Ladais Sandover | Australian War Memorial". www.awm.gov.au. Retrieved 2015-10-31.
- ↑ Palazzo, Albert (2006). Australian Military Operations in Vietnam. Australian Army Campaigns Series. 3. Canberra: Army History Unit. p. 142. ISBN 1-876439-10-6.
- ↑ Brigadier Andrew 'Boomer' Smith, Commanding Officer of Operation Acolyte, (2006 Melbourne Commonwealth Games), 16 February 2006, www.defence.gov.au
Brigadier Andrew 'Boomer' Smith, Commanding Officer of Operation Deluge, (APEC 2007), 8 August 2007, www.defence.gov.au - ↑ Brigadier John Handcock ("Jack") Studdert, AO, OBE, The Scheyvillian, O.T.U. National Newsletter 2003, No. 2, 25 April 2003, pp. 1, 6, 12–13, 13, 56. Picture (1978)
- ↑ TX2001 Lieutenant Colonel Horace William Strutt, DSO, Australian War Memorial
- ↑ Richard E. Reid, 'Taylor, Harold Burfield (1890–1966)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 16, Melbourne University Press, 2002.
- ↑ William Traynor AM, 9 June 1997, FOR EXCEPTIONAL SERVICE AS THE COMMANDER OF THE ARMY TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING AGENCY AND DIRECTOR GENERAL PLANS AND PROGRAMS - ARMY, National Medal, 19 November 1990.
- ↑ Janet Uhr, 'Varley, Arthur Leslie (1893–1944)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 16, Melbourne University Press, 2002.
- ↑ W.C.D. Veale, Australian Dictionary of Biography
- ↑ "Our Board". Australian Christian Lobby. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
- ↑ Brigadier Stuart Weir MC, DSO, Gallery of Achievement, Old Camberwell Grammarians' Association
- ↑ "NX376 (N6) David Adie 'Torpy' Whitehead, DSO & Bar MC, CdG". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 25 January 2009.
- ↑ "Wilford Whittle". The Victorian Historical Magazine. The Victorian Historical Society (33-36): 93. 1962.
"Wilford Whittle". Who's who in Australia. Herald and Weekly Times Limited (14): 753. 1950. - ↑ "Wills, Sir Kenneth Agnew (1896–1977),". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 5 April 2010.
- ↑ Hugh Wrigley, www.generals.dk
External links
- Australian Generals of WWII at www.generals.dk