Lebeckia
Lebeckia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Tribe: | Crotalarieae[1][2] |
Genus: | Lebeckia Thunb. |
Species | |
See text. | |
Synonyms | |
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Lebeckia is a genus of legume in the Fabaceae family native to the fynbos (Cape Floristic Kingdom) of South Africa. Several members of Lebeckia were recently transferred to other genera (Calobota and Wiborgiella).[1][3] Members of Lebeckia are known to produce pyrrolizidine alkaloids, including ammodendrine, lebeckianine, and lupanine.[4][5]
Species
Lebeckia comprises the following species:[3][6][7][8][9][10]
- Lebeckia ambigua E. Mey.
- Lebeckia brevicarpa M.M.le Roux & B.-E.van Wyk
- Lebeckia brevipes M.M.le Roux & B.-E.van Wyk
- Lebeckia carnosa (E. Mey.) Druce
- Lebeckia contaminata (L.) Thunb.
- Lebeckia densa Thunb.
- Lebeckia gracilis Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Lebeckia grandiflora Benth.
- Lebeckia leucoclada Schltr.
- Lebeckia longipes Bolus
- Lebeckia marginata E. Mey.
- Lebeckia meyeriana Eckl. and Zeyh. ex Harv.
- Lebeckia parvifolia (Schinz) Harms
- Lebeckia pauciflora Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Lebeckia plukenetiana E. Mey.
- Lebeckia schlechteriana Schinz
- Lebeckia sepiaria (L.) Thunb.
- Lebeckia subnuda DC.
- Lebeckia subsecunda Gand.
- Lebeckia uniflora B.-E.van Wyk & M.M.le Roux
- Lebeckia wrightii (Harv.) Bolus
- Lebeckia zeyheri M.M.le Roux & B.-E.van Wyk
Nombina Dubia
The validity of the following binomials has not been established:[11]
- Lebeckia aphylla Thunb.
- Lebeckia boureana Benth.
- Lebeckia canescens E.Mey.
- Lebeckia contaminata DC.
- Lebeckia decipiens E.Mey.
- Lebeckia decutiens E.Mey.
- Lebeckia disticha Steud.
- Lebeckia epiaria Thunb.
- Lebeckia flexuosa E.Mey.
- Lebeckia inflata Baker
- Lebeckia linearis DC.
- Lebeckia nuda Sims
- Lebeckia pauciflora Benth. ex Sonder
- Lebeckia pulchella Walp.
- Lebeckia sarcophylloides E.Mey.
- Lebeckia scorpius Thunb.
- Lebeckia sepiaria Benth.
- Lebeckia simsioides Steud.
- Lebeckia subternata Link
References
- 1 2 Boatwright JS, le Roux MM, Wink M, Morozova T, Van Wyk BE (2008). "Phylogenetic relationships of tribe Crotalarieae (Fabaceae) inferred from DNA sequences and morphology". Syst Bot. 33 (4): 752–761. doi:10.1600/036364408786500271. JSTOR 40211942.
- ↑ Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk BE, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S Afr J Bot. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.
- 1 2 Boatwright JS, Tilney PM, Van Wyk BE (2009). "The generic concept of Lebeckia (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): reinstatement of the genus Calobota and the new genus Wiborgiella". S Afr J Bot. 75 (3): 546–556. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2009.06.001.
- ↑ Van Wyk BE. (2003). "The value of chemosystematics in clarifying relationships in the Genistoid tribes of papilionoid legumes". Biochem Syst Ecol. 31 (8): 875–884. doi:10.1016/S0305-1978(03)00083-8.
- ↑ Van Wyk BE, Verdoorn GH (1990). "Alkaloids as taxonomic characters in the tribe Crotalarieae (Fabaceae)". Biochem Syst Ecol. 18 (7–8): 503–515. doi:10.1016/0305-1978(90)90122-V.
- ↑ le Roux MM, Van Wyk BE (2007). "A revision of Lebeckia sect. Lebeckia: The L. sepiaria group". S Afr J Bot. 73 (1): 118–130. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2006.09.005.
- ↑ le Roux MM, Van Wyk BE (2008). "A revision of Lebeckia sect. Lebeckia: The L. plukenetiana group (Fabaceae, Crotalarieae)". S Afr J Bot. 74 (4): 660–676. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2008.04.005.
- ↑ le Roux MM, Van Wyk BE (2009). "A revision of Lebeckia sect. Lebeckia: The L. pauciflora and L. wrightii groups (Fabaceae, Crotalarieae)". S Afr J Bot. 75 (1): 83–96. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2008.08.002.
- ↑ "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Lebeckia". International Legume Database & Information Service. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ↑ USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. "GRIN species records of Lebeckia". Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ↑ "The Plant List entry for Lebeckia". The Plant List. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden. 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
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