Largoward
Coordinates: 56°15′28″N 2°51′29″W / 56.257828°N 2.8580493°W
Largoward is a village in East Fife, Scotland, lying on road from Leven to St Andrews, 4½ miles north-east of Lower Largo and 6½ miles south-west of St Andrews.[1] It is an agricultural and former mining village, one of the three main villages of the civil parish of Kilconquhar, along with Colinsburgh and the village of Kilconquhar.[2] Coal must have been worked for a considerable length of time in the district, as it is recorded that coal was driven annually from Falfield, just north-west of the village, to Falkland Palace for the use of King James VI.[3]
Largoward and District Community Council covers the northern part of the civil parish of Kilconquhar, plus the Cassingray area to the east (Carnbee parish).[4][5]
The name probably means Largo's field,[6] Largo parish and Largo Law being just west of the village. The name Largoward is recorded from the 18th century. Ward or waird is a Scots word meaning an enclosed piece of land, chiefly for pasture. Although in the parish of Kilconquhar, it appears to have had a connection with the parish or barony of Largo as regards tenure.[7] The word ward appears in the neighbouring placenames of Balcarres Ward (Kilconquhar parish),[5] West Ward and Knights Ward (Carnbee parish).[7]
The population of the village and the adjacent settlements is 419 (2011 Census).[8]
Church
Until 1835 the church for Largoward was the parish church at Kilconquhar, about 5 miles away. Because of this distance, the present church building in Largoward was erected as a chapel of ease in 1835.[9] Following a petition presented in July 1857, under the New Parishes (Scotland) Act, 1844, Largoward was made a parish, for ecclesiastical purposes only, in 1860.[10]
References
- ↑ Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland, by Francis Groome, 2nd edition 1896; article on Largoward
- ↑ Third Statistical Account of Scotland; volume on Fife, by Alexander Smith, Publ. 1952. Article on Kilconquhar
- ↑ The New Statistical Account of Scotland by the Ministers of the Respective Parishes, Vol. IX Fife-Kinross. Publ. William Blackwood & Sons, Edinburgh, 1845; article on Kilconquhar
- ↑ Map of Largoward and District Community Council, publ. by Fife Council publications.1fife.org.uk/uploadfiles/publications/CommunityCouncilMap_Largoward%20and%20District.pdf retrieved May 2016
- 1 2 Ordnance Survey 1 inch to 1 mile Sheet 41 - North Berwick Publication date: 1899 available from National Library of Scotland maps.nls.uk as at May 2016
- ↑ According to Rev Dr Donald MacEwan, former minister of Largoward - see Web site of Largoward and St Monans Church of Scotland Parish Churches www.stmonanslargowardkirk.org retrieved May 2016
- 1 2 Glasgow University web site fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk/placename/?id=2052 retrieved May 2016
- ↑ Census of Scotland 2011, Table KS101SC – Usually Resident Population, publ. by National Records of Scotland. Web site http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/ retrieved March 2016. See “Standard Outputs”, Table KS101SC, Area type: Output Area
- ↑ Web site of Largoward and St Monans Church of Scotland Parish Churches www.stmonanslargowardkirk.org retrieved May 2016
- ↑ Edinburgh Gazette, 10 July 1857, p.625