Lake Disappointment
Lake Disappointment Kumpupirntily | |
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Landsat image; screen capture from NASA World Wind | |
Lake Disappointment Location in Western Australia | |
Location | Western Australia |
Coordinates | 23°30′S 122°50′E / 23.500°S 122.833°ECoordinates: 23°30′S 122°50′E / 23.500°S 122.833°E |
Lake type | Endorheic salt lake |
Basin countries | Australia |
Max. length | 160 km (99 mi) |
Surface area | 330 km2 (130 sq mi) |
References | [1] |
Lake Disappointment, or Kumpupirntily[2] in the indigenous language, is an endorheic salt lake located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
Description
The 33,000-hectare (82,000-acre) lake typically is dry except during very wet periods such as the 1900 floods and in many recent tropical wet seasons since 1967. It lies on the Tropic of Capricorn, due east of the mining town of Newman and the Jigalong Community. It is at the northern side of the Little Sandy Desert and south of the Karlamilyi National Park. The Canning Stock Route passes down the western shores of the lake and the surrounds consist mostly of sand dunes.
In indigenous culture, Kumpupirntily is associated with Nyayurnangalku, cannibalistic spirit beings who live below the surface of the water.[2]
Lake Disappointment was named by the explorer Frank Hann in 1897.[3] Hann was in the area exploring the east Pilbara, around Rudall River. He noticed creeks in the area flowed inland, and followed them, expecting to find a large fresh water lake. To his disappointment, the lake turned out to be salted, and subsequently it was named Lake Disappointment.[4] The lake is home to many species of waterbirds.[5]
See also
References
- ↑ Monroe, M. H. "Lake Disappointment". Australia: The Land Where Time Began. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
- 1 2 "Kumpupirntily (story)". Mira Canning Stock Route Project Archive. FORM in partnership with the Center for Digital Archaeology at University of California, Berkeley. 2013.
- ↑ Rothwell, Nicolas (2006). Wings of the kite-hawk. Black Inc. ISBN 978-1-86395-445-7.
- ↑ USGS – Lake Disappointment
- ↑ World Wildlife Fund (2001). "Gibson desert". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.