The Day Shall Dawn
The Day Shall Dawn | |
---|---|
Film poster | |
Directed by | A. J. Kardar |
Produced by | Noman Taseer |
Written by |
Manik Bandopadhyay A. J. Kardar |
Screenplay by | Faiz Ahmed Faiz |
Story by | Manik Bandopadhyay |
Starring |
Khan Ataur Rahman Tripti Mitra Zurain Rakshi Kazi Khaliq Maina Latif |
Music by |
Timir Baran Shantikumar Charthedee |
Cinematography | Walter Lassally |
Edited by | Ms. Binvovet |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 87 minutes |
Country | Pakistan |
Language |
Urdu Bengali |
The Day Shall Dawn (Urdu: Jago Hua Savera) is a 1959 Pakistani drama film directed by A. J. Kardar. The film was selected as the Pakistani entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 32nd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.[1] It was also entered into the 1st Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Golden Medal.[2]
Cast
- Tripti Mitra as Mala
- Zurain Rakshi as Fisherman Mian (as Zuraine)
- Khan Ataur Rahman as Kasim (as Anees Ama)
- Kazi Khaliq as Lal Nian (as Kazi Khaleque)
- Maina Latif as Ganju (as Meena Latif)
Production
The Day Shall Dawn was very much a co-production between the two halves of what was then a geographically divided Pakistani state (now independent Pakistan and Bangladesh). The film was shot in Dhaka, East Pakistan (contemporary Bangladesh) by the East Pakistan Film Development Corporation by a director from Lahore (in West Pakistan)[3] and scripted in the Urdu language, which is native to the West. He selected Zahir Raihan as assistant director of the film. The film's music was provided by prominent Indian composer Timir Baran.
The depicts about the daily lives of East Pakistani fishermen in the village of Saitnol (near Dhaka) and their struggles with loan sharks.[4] The script was inspired by an original story by Bengali author Manik Bandopadhyay.[4] According to Indian film critic Saibal Chatterjee, it is the only known neo-realist film produced in Pakistan at that time.[4]
Release
Just days before the film was to premier, the new government of Pakistan (under Ayub Khan) asked the film's producer, Nauman Taseer not to release the film.[4] The writer, Faiz Ahmad Faiz, was later imprisoned by the government for his communist beliefs.[4] Actress Tripti Mitra and her husband Sombhu Mitra were also politically left-leaning, and members of the leftist Indian People's Theatre Association in the 1940s.[4] When the film did premier in London, members of Pakistan's High Commission to the United Kingdom disobeyed instructions from the Pakistani government not to attend.[4]
The film won a major award at the Moscow International Film Festival.
Restoration
The film was rediscovered by Western film critics when two Philippe and Alain Jalladeau organized a screen a retrospective of Pakistani films at the 2007 Three Continents Film Festival in Nantes, France. Pakistani filmmaker and professor Shireen Pasha insisted that Jago Hua Zavera should be included as an important piece of Pakistani film history.[4] Anjum Taseer, son of the producer, searched for remaining original copies of the film, and put them together for a version that could be screened. After the film festival, Taseer had the film fully restored, with the work completed in 2010.[4]
The film was screened at the 2008 New York Film Festival, to celebrate its 50th anniversary.[5] It was selected for screening as part of the Cannes Classics section at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival.[6]
See also
- List of submissions to the 32nd Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
- List of Bangladeshi submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
- List of Pakistani submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
- Cinema of Bangladesh
- Cinema of Pakistan
References
- ↑ Margaret Herrick Library, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
- ↑ "1st Moscow International Film Festival (1959)". MIFF. Retrieved 2012-10-28.
- ↑ "A.J. Kardar passes away". Dawn. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "The India-Pakistan masterpiece that fell through the cracks - BBC News". BBC Online. 5 June 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
- ↑ "The 2008 New York Film Festival: The Day Shall Dawn". eventful.com. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
- ↑ "Cannes Classics 2016". Cannes Film Festival. 20 April 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2016.