Ilias Kasidiaris
Ilias P. Kasidiaris | |
---|---|
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Spokesman for Golden Dawn | |
Member of Hellenic Parliament | |
Assumed office 6 May 2012 | |
Personal details | |
Born |
Piraeus, Greece | 29 November 1980
Political party | Golden Dawn |
Residence | Drafi, Greece |
Alma mater | Agricultural University of Athens |
Occupation | Politician |
Religion | Greek Orthodox |
Military service | |
Allegiance |
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Service/branch | Hellenic Army |
Ilias P. Kasidiaris (Greek: Ηλίας Π. Κασιδιάρης; born 29 November 1980), is a Greek Member of Parliament[1][2] and spokesperson of Golden Dawn, a Greek far-right[3] political party in Greece.
Early and personal life
Ilias Kasidiaris was born on 29 November 1980 in Piraeus, Greece.
Kasidiaris' father, Panagiotis Kasidiaris, is a retired doctor while his mother is a teacher in philology with a specialization in archaeology. He also has a brother called Alexis. As a child he was appealed by gymnastics, martial arts, writing and history. For many years, he had been taking dance classes, including tango.
During his military service, he served in the 1st Raider/Paratrooper Brigade and more specifically in the Gamma Amphibious Raider Squadron in Chios. He holds a degree in food science from the Agricultural University of Athens.
Kasidiaris bears a tattoo on his arm of an ancient Greek meander symbol,[4] widely and incorrectly reported as swastika composed of Grecian Key meanders, a logo of his party.[5]
Anti-Mosque Protest
Kasidiaris was present at an anti-mosque protest in Athens on the 4th November 2016. The protest centred around the SYRIZA government's state funded mosque build that used Greek Navy land and state financing for its construction. This has received negative publicity both home across the political spectrum, and was reported abroad, as the government were cutting back public spending on Greek citizen who are predominately (over 98% [6]) Greek Orthodox Christians.[7] However both the government and opposition supported the construction of the first mosque in Athens despite general negativity within the parties due to the financial and constitutional implications. Further friction was caused by the SYRIZA government who sought to reduce the influence of the Greek Orthodox Church in the Hellenic society.
Controversies
Kasidiaris quoted The Protocols of the Elders of Zion in a 23 October 2012 speech to parliament. Defending himself in a discussion of whether to lift his parliamentary immunity over his assault of Kanelli, he quoted the passage, "In order to destroy the prestige of heroism we shall send them for trial in the category of theft, murder and every kind of abominable and filthy crime."[8] Kasidiaris, as well as two of his Golden Dawn colleagues, had their immunities stripped by a unanimous vote of the parliament.[9]
In mid-2013, while in the parliament, Kasidiaris implied that he and other members of parliament were Holocaust deniers.[10]
Οn 17 September 2013, Kasidiaris and a number of other Golden Dawn lawmakers were arrested on 28 September 2013 on charges of belonging to a criminal organisation and are due to appear in court.[11] The charge sheet includes murder, extortion, and involvement in the disappearance of up to 100 migrants.[12] On 2 October 2013, Ilias Kasidiaris was released on a 50,000 euro bail.[13]
On 2 April 2014, Takis Baltakos and Ilias Kasidiaris were recorded on video discussing the incarceration of Golden Dawn lawmakers.[14] Takis Baltakos, Samaras's most trusted adviser and chief of staff was filmed accusing Samaras of instigating a judicial inquiry against the Golden Dawn party for political gain. That week parliament voted to lift the immunity from prosecution of five Golden Dawn deputies.[15] Justice Minister Athanasiou and Citizen Protection Minister Dendias were implicated in the video. Baltakos was forced to resign but then reviled that New Democracy and Golden Dawn has an informal alliance, with parliamentary voting support.[16] The pre-trial detention and house arrest ahead of a trial was the most significant mass round-up of lawmakers since the military coup in 1967.[17]
On 10 July 2014, Kasidiaris was taken into custody in Koridalos prison, on a charge of weapons possession with the intent to supply a criminal organisation.[18]
On 1 July 2015, Kasidiaris was released from custody after the council of appeals court judges deemed that “the legal weight” of the offense was not adequate to justify detention. Kasidiaris must report regularly to his local police station and under the conditions of his release is not allowed to visit Golden Dawns political offices.[19]
![](../I/m/Chrisi_Avgi_Logo.svg.png)
On 15 July 2015, during rancorous debates in the Greek parliament on the passing of various bills required as a precursor to the commencement on negotiations to receive a third bailout of the Greek economy, footage of Kasidiaris tearing up papers during an impassioned speech made news reports around the world. .[20]
Televised Dourou–Kanelli assault
On June 7, 2012, during a television appearance on ANT1, Kasidiaris, in response to a verbal disagreement, threw a glass of water at Greek politician Rena Dourou, and then proceeded to physically assault Liana Kanelli after she objected to his behavior.[21]
The heated exchange was a fluid discussion focusing on the rights of immigrant works vs right of the unemployed Greek and the development of gas reservoirs in northern Crete eventually disintegrating from a heated debate to broken rhetoric from both sides about opinion on the Regime of the Colonels to the persecution of Golden dawn activists. The discussion broke down when Kanelli insulted Kasidiaris referring to him as a fascist "φασίστα", Kasidiaris responded by derogatorily calling her an old communist "παλιό κομμούνι". Dourou intervened and said there was a democratic crisis in Greece and that Golden Dawn would take the country back 500 years, Kasidiaris threw the water at Dourou, and Dorou grinned at the subsequent scuffle as Kanelli hit Kasidiaris with paper and Kasidiaris push her back and slapped her.[22]
In Greece it was openly debated by the press whether Kasidiaris had been right or wrong and he was widely cheered online.[23] In March 2015 Kasidiaris attended court to face charges of grievous bodily harm. Giorgos Papadakis, a presenter and journalist who witnessed the assault, stated that threats were also made to television crew and other employees.[24]
Political analyst Theodore Couloumbis told Reuters that the sight of a young man slapping up a woman could cost the far right party votes, especially with women, though other experts thought images of violence could play in their favour — a Facebook page dedicated to Kasidiaris picked up 6,000 'likes' within 24 hours.[25] Kasidiaris was also awaiting trial for allegedly being the get away driver[26] for an armed assault on a university professor in Athens in 2007.[27][28] He was found innocent of all charges relating to the 2007 incident in March 2013, due to a lack of evidence against him.[29][30]
References
- ↑ "Ilias Kasidiaris, Greek Golden Dawn Politician, Assaults Two Female MPs On Live TV (VIDEO)". huffingtonpost.com. 7 June 2012. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
- ↑ Gilani, Nadia (11 June 2012). "Ilias Kasidiaris: Greek MP who punched woman in the face on live TV sues his victims | Mail Online". dailymail.co.uk. London. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
- ↑
- Gemenis, Kostas; Nezi, Roula (January 2012), The 2011 Political Parties Expert Survey in Greece (PDF), University of Twente, p. 4,
Interestingly, the placement of the extreme right Chrysi Avyi does not seem to be influenced by this bias, although this has more do with the lack of variance in the data (32 out of 33 experts placed the party on 10)
- Repoussi, Maria (2009), "Battles over the national past of Greeks: The Greek History Textbook Controversy 2006–2007" (PDF), Geschichte für heute. Zeitschrift für historisch-politische Bildung (1): 5
- Grumke, Thomas (2003), "The transatlantic dimension of right-wing extremism", Human Rights Review, 4 (4): 56–72, doi:10.1007/s12142-003-1021-x,
On October 24, 1998 the Greek right-wing extremist organization Chrisi Avgi ("Golden Dawn") was the host for the "5th European Youth Congress" in Thessaloniki.
- Gemenis, Kostas; Nezi, Roula (January 2012), The 2011 Political Parties Expert Survey in Greece (PDF), University of Twente, p. 4,
- ↑ "From prison, Greece's Golden Dawn runs quiet but vitriolic campaign". Reuters. 23 January 2015.
- ↑ http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2013/08/06/internacional/1375786954.html
- ↑ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gr.html
- ↑ http://www.wsj.com/articles/greek-police-clear-anti-mosque-demonstrators-as-golden-dawn-vows-to-fight-on-1478286861
- ↑ "'Protocols of the Elders of Zion' read aloud in Greek parliament". Times of Israel. 26 October 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
- ↑ "Greek Parliament lifts immunity of 3 far-right lawmakers". The Washington Post. Associated Press. 24 October 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
- ↑ The Greek far right: Racist dilemmas
- ↑ EurActiv.com. "Greek justice hits neo-Nazi 'Golden Dawn'". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
- ↑ Channel 4 News. "Swastikas but no faces please - Golden Dawn in crisis". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
- ↑ http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=228369706
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5_9C0CGtQfU
- ↑ http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/apr/03/greece-antonis-samaras-golden-dawn-takis-baltakos
- ↑ http://www.enetenglish.gr/?i=news.en.article&id=2057
- ↑ "From prison, Greece's Golden Dawn runs quiet but vitriolic campaign". Reuters. 23 January 2015.
- ↑ "Προφυλακιστέος ο Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης". Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών. 2014-07-10. Retrieved 2014-07-17.
- ↑ http://www.ekathimerini.com/198797/article/ekathimerini/news/golden-dawn-spokesman-kasidiaris-released-from-custody
- ↑ Siciliano, Leon (2015-07-15). "Golden Dawn MP furiously tears up papers in Parliament over bailout deal". The Telegraph. London. Retrieved 2015-07-16.
- ↑ Greek New Dawn's Ilias Kasidiaris sues women over TV row, BBC News, 11 June 2012
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mcy_oE2L68s
- ↑ http://www.gq.com/story/fall-of-greece-gq-december-2012
- ↑ Kasidiaris on trial for assaulting KKE MP Liana Kanelli, "The Golden Dawn MP is on trial for his violent outburst on live TV in June 2012 ", www.tovima.gr, Friday, March 06, 2015.
- ↑ Savaricas, Nathalie (9 June 2012). "Anti-fascist fury in Athens after far-right MP hit rival". The Independent. London.
- ↑ "Kasidiaris to face trial for TV beating | Article Page | Home". Enetenglish.gr. 2013-03-13. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
- ↑ "Αναβλήθηκε για τη Δευτέρα η δίκη του Ηλία Κασιδιάρη".
- ↑ Howden, Daniel (8 May 2012). "Nikos Michaloliakos: The far-right firebrand who holds Europe's future in his hands". The Independent. London.
- ↑ "Πρώτο ΘΕΜΑ online : Αθωώθηκε ο Κασιδιάρης και προκαλεί - Πολιτική". Protothema.gr. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
- ↑ "Greece: Golden Dawn's Ilias Kasidiaris acquitted in court". Digitaljournal.com. 2013-03-07. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
External links
- Terms of office of Ilias Kasidiaris at the Hellenic Parliament (English)