G. V. Iyer
Ganapathi Venkatrama Iyer | |
---|---|
Native name | ಗಣಪತಿ ವೆಂಕಟರಮಣ ಅಯ್ಯರ್ |
Born |
Nanjanagud, Kingdom of Mysore, British India | 3 September 1917
Died |
21 December 2003 86) Mumbai, India | (aged
Nationality | Indian |
Other names |
|
Occupation | Actor, film director, screenwriter |
Known for | Sanskrit film direction |
Notable work |
Adi Shankaracharya (1983) Bhagavad Gita (1993) Swami Vivekananda (1998) |
Ganapathi Venkataramana Iyer (3 September 1917 – 21 December 2003), popularly known as G. V. Iyer, was a well-known Indian film director and actor. He was nicknamed "Kannada Bheeshma",[1] and was the only person who made movies in Sanskrit. His movie Adi Shankaracharya (1983) won four National Film Award, including Best Film, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography and Best Audiography.[2][3] His films were well known for their spiritual themes. He was born in 1917 in Nanjanagud in Mysore district of Karnataka state in South India. His most critically acclaimed films Bhagavad Gita (1993), which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film and was nominated for Best Film at the Bogotá Film Festival. And Swami Vivekananda (1998), Mithun Chakraborty won national award for Best Supporting Actor.
Career
He started his career at the age of eight when he joined the Gubbi Veeranna theatre group.[4] His first role as an actor in cinema was in the film Radha Ramana. Besides this he acted in a number of other movies such as Mahakavi Kalidasa, Sodhari, Hemavati, Hari Bhaktha and Bedara Kannapa.
He soon started directing his own movies. The movie Hamsageethe (music by Dr. Balamuralikrishna, B. V. Karanth and T.G. Lingappa) was extremely well received and made him famous. Iyer wrote scripts, lyrics and produced and directed many commercial Kannada movies. Iyer's biggest effort was Ranadheera Kanteerava. He continued making commercial movies until 1970.
He was proficient in both Kannada and Sanskrit and was soon to make the first movie in Sanskrit, about the famous philosopher Adi Shankaracharya (1983). The movie received the National Film Awards for Best Film, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography and Audiography and has been known as a master piece. It is believed that the movie made a great impact on Iyer. It was remarked that he stopped wearing footwear after making the movie.
He later went on to make a film on Madhvacharya in Kannada and Ramanujacharya in Tamil. He also made a remarkable Sanskrit movie Bhagavad Gita (1993), which won Best Film at the National Film Awards of 1993.[5] The film was also nominated for Best Film at the Bogotá Film Festival.
He also produced a television series Natyarani Shanthala,[6] a historical, on the Hoysala Jain queen Shanthala, who was married to a Vaishnava King. It was re-made in Hindi as well as in Kannada. It was based on several works by Samethanahalli Rama Rao in Kannada.
He later went on to make a movie Swami Vivekananda. It was an attempt to portray Swami Vivekananda, realistically. For this film Mithun Chakraborty won his national award for Best Supporting Actor. Mithun Chakraborty made excellent roll of Shri Ramkrishna Paramhansa. Though it had many famous actors such as Mithun Chakraborty, Hema Malini and Sarvadaman Banerjee, the movie failed to become a commercial success.
He was planning a film based on the Hindu epic Ramayana, with Sanjay Dutt playing the role of Ravana, before his sudden death on 21 December 2003 at the age of 87. His last rites took place at his Bharadhwaja Ashrama, near Dodda Aladamara, on the outskirts of Bangalore, near Kengeri.[1][7]
Filmography
Director, Writer and Producer
Year | Film | Credited as | Language | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Director | Writer | Producer | ||||
1954 | Bedara Kannapa | Kannada | ||||
1960 | Ranadheera Kanteerava | Kannada | ||||
1962 | Bhoodana | Kannada | ||||
1962 | Thai Karulu | Kannada | ||||
1962 | Thayin Karuna | Kannada | ||||
1962 | Gaali Gopura | Kannada | Lyrics only | |||
1963 | Bangari | Kannada | ||||
1963 | Saaku Magalu | Kannada | Dialogues only | |||
1963 | Lawyer Magalu | Kannada | ||||
1964 | Post Master | Kannada | ||||
1966 | Kiladi Ranga | Kannada | ||||
1967 | Rajashekara | Kannada | ||||
1967 | Gange Gowri | Kannada | Dialogues only | |||
1968 | Mysore Tanga | Kannada | ||||
1968 | Nane Bhagyavathi | Kannada | ||||
1969 | Chowkada Deepa | Kannada | ||||
1969 | Vichitra Samsara | Kannada | ||||
1975 | Aakhri Geet | Kannada | ||||
1975 | Hamsageethe | Kannada | ||||
1977 | Nalegalannu Maduvavaru | Kannada | ||||
1977 | Kudre Motte | Kannada | ||||
1983 | Adi Shankaracharya | Sanskrit | ||||
1986 | Madhvacharya | Kannada | ||||
1989 | Ramanujacharya | Tamil | ||||
1989 | Wall Poster | Kannada | ||||
1993 | Bhagvad Gita: Song of the Lord | Sanskrit | ||||
1998 | Swami Vivekananda | Hindi | Mithun Chakraborty won national award for Best Supporting Actor. |
2001 Sri Krishna Leele
Actor
- Radha Ramana (1943)
- Bedara Kannappa (1954)
- Sodari (1955)
- Bhakta Mallikarjuna (1955)
- Sadarame (1956)
- Jagajyothi Basveshwara (1959)
- Ranadheera Kanteerava (1960)
- Kantheredu Nodu (1961)
- Vamsha Vriksha (1971)
- Hemavathi (1977)
Awards
- 1983: National Film Award
- 1993: National Film Award
- 1993: Bhagavad Gita – nominated for Best Film at the Bogotá Film Festival in Golden Precolumbian Circle.[10]
See also
References
- 1 2 "G.V. Iyer". jointscene.
- ↑ "31st National Film Awards". India International Film Festival.
- ↑ "31st National Film Awards (PDF)" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals.
- ↑ "GV Iyer Movies Collectors Set". Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ↑ "National Film Awards, India,". IMDb. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ↑ "Manju Bhargavi returns to work in Kannada". Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ↑ "G.V.Iyer Is No More". Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ↑ "40th National Film Awards". India International Film Festival. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- ↑ "40th National Film Awards (PDF)" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- ↑ "G.V. Iyer Awards". whosdatedwho.com. Retrieved 9 March 2012.