Future of the Bangladesh Navy

The Bangladesh Navy modernization program is a part of the Forces Goal 2030. The navy has been focusing on developing and expanding its naval fleet as a part of its goal of establishing a three-dimensional maritime force that can effectively operate on land, air and sea in times of war.[1] The modernization program was first introduced in 2012, after a maritime confrontation between Bangladesh and Myanmar which demonstrated Bangladesh Navy's requirement for fleet expenditure to keep influence over its neighbor.[2] During the first phase of the modernization (2012–2015), 20 combat ships were introduced to the naval fleet, including two high endurance frigates from United States and two Type 056 corvettes from China.[3] Furthermore, Stealth ship Durjoy-class, Padma-class and landing crafts were constructed at indigenous shipyards. Bangladesh Navy outlined its intention to build a 150-ship navy by 2030, and produce frigate and corvette indigenous in Bangladeshi ship yards.[4]

Surface fleet

Frigate

Hamilton-class
Type-054 class
Gepard-class
Class Ship Type Builders Displacement Home port Commissioning
Hamilton-class
(Modified)
Somudra Joy Frigate Avondale Shipyard 3,250 tonnes Chittagong 2013 (Commissioned) [5]
Somudra Avijan 2015 (Commissioned)
BNS Officially offered by the U.S
BNS
Type 054A class, Incheon-class, Sigma 10514 class, Type 053H3 Class, Lupo-class BNS Guided-missile frigate Chittagong Bangladesh Navy decided modernize its fleet with four new frigates which of two will be bought at brand new condition and remaining two will be bought in second-hand condition. So they ask 4,000 corer Taka ($520 million) for two new ships and 1,000 corer Taka ($130 million) for used ship. Incheon Batch II, Type 054 and Sigma 10514 are the strong contenders. For the used ship category Incheon Batch I, Lupo-class and Type 053 are the strong contenders.[6]

Corvette

Type 056 corvette
Class Ship Type Builders Displacement Homeport Commissioning
Type C13B
(Type 056 class)
Shadhinota Corvette Wuchang Shipyard 1,440 tonnes Chittagong 2015 (Commissioned) [7]
Prottoy 2015 (commissioned)
BNS 2017 (uUnder construction)
BNS 2017 (under construction)
BNS Khulna Shipyard 2019
BNS 2019
BNS 2020
BNS 2020

Patrol craft

Durjoy-class LPC
River-class patrol vessel
Island-class patrol boat
Class Ship Type Builders Displacement Home port Commissioning
Durjoy Class
Indegenous Stealth Craft
Durjoy Patrol craft Wuchang Shipyard 648 tonnes Chittagong 2013 (Commissioned)
Nirmul 2013 (Commissioned)
BNS Khulna Shipyard 2016 (Under Construction)
BNS 2016 (Under Construction)
BNS 2018
BNS 2018
BNS 2020
BNS 2020
River-class BNS Patrol craft BAE Systems 1,700 tonnes 2017
BNS 2017
Island-class BNS Patrol craft Bollinger Shipyards 168 tonnes Officially offered by the U.S
BNS Officially offered by the U.S
Padma-class
(Total 23 planned)
Padma Patrol craft Khulna Shipyard 350 tonnes Khulna 2013 (Commissioned)
Surma 2015 (Commissioned)
Aparajeya 2013 (Commissioned)
Adamya 2013 (Commissioned)
Atandra 2013 (Commissioned)
BNS 2017
BNS 2017
BNS 2017
BNS 2017
BNS 2017

Mine sweeper

Class Ship Type Builders Displacement Homeport Commissioning
Type 081 class BNS Mine countermeasures vessel Jiangnan Shipyard 350 tons Khulna 2018
BNS 2018
BNS 2018
BNS 2018
BNS 2018

Oil tanker

Class Ship Type Builders Displacement Homeport Commissioning
Khanjahan Ali class Khan Jahan Ali Oil Tanker Khulna Shipyard 2,500 tonnes Khulna 2014 (Commissioned)
BNS 2016 (under construction)
BNS 2017

Research and survey ship

Class Picture Type No. of ships Total Displacement Entry Note
Bangladesh Survey vessel 2 2 900 tonnes 2017 Bangladesh Navy has expressed interest in acquiring two survey vessels for better surveillance capabilities at Bay of Bengal. Both ships will be built at domestic shipyard.
Bangladesh Container vessel 2 2 4,000 tonnes 2018 Bangladesh Navy placed an order for two container vessel on 11 January 2015.

Amphibious warfare

Class Picture Type No. of ships Total Displacement Entry Note
Bangladesh Landing Craft Utility 2

4

6 450 tonnes 2015

2018

Khulna Shipyard was awarded the contract to construct 6 LCU for Bangladesh Navy. The development of first two started in 2014 and will be handed over during last quarter of 2015. Total 6 planned.
Bangladesh Rescue and salvage ship 2 2 600 tonnes 2016

Submarine

Ming-class
Class Ship Type Builders Displacement Homeport Commissioning
Type 035
(Ming-class)
BNS Nobojatra S161 Submarine Wuchang Shipyard 1,830 tonnes Cox's Bazzar 2016 [8]
BNS Joyjatra S162 2016
Class Ship Type Builders Displacement Homeport Commissioning Notes
Kilo-class submarine BNS Submarine Rubin Design Bureau 2,350 tonnes Cox's Bazzar 2019-20 Bangladesh Navy have proposed introduction of Kilo-Class submarine to the Navy. The submarines are expected to be ordered after introduction phase of Ming-class submarines.
BNS 2019-20

Naval aviation

According to Ministry of Defence article, Bangladesh Air Force will procure three squadron jets and Maritime Patrol Aircraft in time frame of 10 years.

Class Picture Type Units Origin Note
AgustaWestland AW159 Wildcat Anti-Submarine Warfare Helicopter 2  United Kingdom Bangladesh Navy Aviation has ordered two units. Delivery expected in 2019-20. [9]

References

  1. Das, Pushan. "A 'Three-Dimensional' Bangladesh Navy in the Bay of Bengal". The Diplomat. thediplomat.com. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  2. Gomes, William. "Dhaka unveils ten-year modernisation plan for armed forces". Asia News. asianews.it. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  3. Pryce, Paul. "Bangladesh and Asia's maritime balance". Center for International Maritime Security. cimsec.org/. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  4. Detsch, Andrew. "With Pricey Naval Revamp, Bangladesh Can't Afford to Fail". The Diplomat. thediplomat.com. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  5. "US Coast Guard transfers ex-Hamiltion-class cutter to Bangladesh Navy".
  6. "Bangladesh Navy will buy two Frigate at TK 4,000 Koti".
  7. Mazumdar, Mrityunjoy. "Bangladesh's new C13B corvettes start sea trials ahead of more orders". IHS Jane's 360. janes.com. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
  8. Kech, Zachary. "China to Sell Bangladesh 2 Submarines". The Diplomat. /thediplomat.com/. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  9. "Bangladesh Navy purchasing ASW, ASuW capable maritime helicopters". BDMilitary. bdmilitary.com. Retrieved 30 November 2016.
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