Fred Keays
Fred Keays | |||
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Fred Keays in Egypt prior to Gallipoli, France combat | |||
Personal information | |||
Full name | Fred Keays | ||
Date of birth | 12 July 1898 | ||
Date of death | 24 June 1983 84) | (aged||
Original team(s) | Army / Fitzroy District | ||
Height / weight | 178 cm / 72 kg | ||
Playing career1 | |||
Years | Club | Games (Goals) | |
1919–20 1922 |
Fitzroy Collingwood |
5 (1) 3 (0) 8 (1) | |
1 Playing statistics correct to the end of 1922. |
Fred Keays (12 July 1898 (WW1 birth record) 1900 (WW2 birth record) – 24 June 1983) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy (1919-1921) and Collingwood (in the 1922 VFL season)[1][2] in the Victorian Football League (VFL). After his playing career Fred competed in the 1927 Stawell Gift won by his rival at that time, Tom Miles.[3] He was a trainer and committee member for Fitzroy spanning 2 decades[4][5] until the Second World War. He served for a second time in WW2 having previously served and twice been wounded[6] as a 16-year-old ANZAC in WW1.[7][8] His eldest son, Desmond Charles Keays[9] enlisted in 1941, was reported as missing in July 1942[10] and died in 1945 as a POW at Sandakan camp. Desmond is also remembered for paying the ultimate price for his country on the Fitzroy Football Club website – Fitzroy Football Club Anzac Day Tribute.
Fred's grandson Terry Keays also played Australian rules football with Collingwood.[11]
ANZAC
Official Australian war records suggest Fred's age was listed as 1 year greater than his actual year of birth 1899. He would have been only in his 16th year (birthday 12 July 1899) as he completed training in Egypt before being initially deployed with the 8th Battalion (Australia) (November 1915) as reinforcements [12] at Gallipoli before the retreat in December 1915. He was then wounded, most likely in France at the Battle of Pozières. After being wounded for a second time, most likely on the Western Front this time in his lower right leg, he was sent to England to recover before returning home to Fitzroy, Melbourne 1919. In WW2 his age was recorded as 1 year younger (1900 birth year recorded when it was 1899) thus reporting an age of 39 at enlistment.[13] In 2015, the centenary of WW1, Collingwood Football Club recognised their 57 ANZACS.[14]
Immediate family war service
In the Second World War, Fred's family paid a heavy price. With 9 children and 1 adopted son, 5 out of 11 immediate family members including Fred, served for their country, with 1 of the Keays men paying the ultimate sacrifice of life. Gerald Keays, Margaret (Peggy) E Keays, Desmond C Keays, Kevin R Couchman and Fred himself all served long periods from 1939 to 1948.
Family Member | WW1 | WW2 |
---|---|---|
Fred Keays | 1915–1918 Gallipoli Campaign & France (Battle of Pozières) & finally Battle of Passchendaele Western Front[15] | 1940–1945 |
Gerald Keays (son) | N/A | 1942–1946 Field Ambulance |
Margaret Eileen Keays (daughter) | N/A | 1939–1948 Nurse |
Desmond Charles Keays (son) | N/A | 1941–1945 Malaya[16]** Died as POW at Sandakan camp |
Kevin R Couchman (adopted son) | N/A | Malaya POW Returned Sept 1945[17] |
References
- ↑ "FOOTBALL.". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 27 April 1922. p. 5. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
- ↑ Collingwood Football Club Web Site – Playing List For 1922 Season
- ↑ Digital Newspapers Online, Trove (19 March 1927). "The Stawell Gift – Record Entries Received". The Chronicle. Adelaide. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
- ↑ Digital Newspapers Online, Trove (14 February 1939). "IT WAS HARDLY FOOTBALL WEATHER". The Argus. Melbourne. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
- ↑ Digital Newspapers Online, Trove (30 June 1943). "STAN MOLAN PASSES". The Sporting Globe. Australia. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
- ↑ Digital Newspapers Online, Trove (17 December 1917). "Role Of Honour – Victorian List – Wounded". Weekly Times. Australia. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
- ↑ Digital Newspapers Online, Trove (19 October 1918). "Anzacs Welcomed Home". The Independent. Footscray. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
- ↑ https://www.awm.gov.au/people/rolls/R1982753/
- ↑ https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/P02468.305
- ↑ Digital Newspapers Online, Trove (24 July 1942). "List Of Interstate Army Casualties". The Advertiser. Australia, Adelaide. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
- ↑ Terry Keays Collingwood Football Club
- ↑ http://www.diggerhistory.info/pages-conflicts-periods/ww1/1aif/1div/02bde/8th_battalion_aif.htm
- ↑ https://www.awm.gov.au/unit/U51455/
- ↑ http://forever.collingwoodfc.com.au/our-57-anzacs/
- ↑ Official War Record – Australian War Memorial
- ↑ Official War Record – Malaya Campaign – Australian War Memorial
- ↑ "REPAIRS UNDER WAY AT SINGAPORE.". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 22 September 1945. p. 1. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- Holmesby, Russell; Main, Jim (2014). The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers: every AFL/VFL player since 1897 (10th ed.). Seaford, Victoria: BAS Publishing. p. 465. ISBN 978-1-921496-32-5.
External links
- Fred Keays's statistics from AFL Tables
- Fred Keays's profile at Collingwood Forever