Erika (song)
"Erika" (or "Auf der Heide blüht ein kleines Blümelein" ("On the Heath a Little Flower Blooms") is a marching song of the German military. The song was composed by Herms Niel in the 1930s, and it soon came into usage by the Wehrmacht, especially the Heer and, to a lesser extent, the Kriegsmarine. The theme of the song is based on "Erika" being both a common German female first name and the name of the heath plant Erica. In itself, the song has no military themes, beyond the fact that the narrator (evidently a soldier, though this is not explicitly stated) is away from his beloved and recalls her when seeing the plant which has the same name.
Origins
The lyrics and melody of the song were written by Herms Niel, a German composer of marches. The exact year of the song's origin is not known; often the date is given as "about 1930,"[1] a date that, however, has not been substantiated. The song was originally published in 1938 by the publishing firm Louis Oertel in Großburgwedel. It was a great success even before the start of World War II.[2] Niel, who joined the NSDAP in early May 1933 and became a leading Kapellmeister at the Reichsarbeitdienst, created numerous marches that largely served the National Socialist propaganda campaigns. In particular the Reichspropagandaminister Joseph Goebbels, noticed early that down-to-earth, simple songs were a useful propaganda tool.[2]
Lyrics and translation
Auf der Heide blüht ein kleines Blümelein |
On the heath, there blooms a little flower |
In der Heimat wohnt ein kleines Mägdelein |
Back at home, there lives a little maiden |
In mein'm Kämmerlein blüht auch ein Blümelein |
In my room, there also blooms a little flower |
References
- ↑ "Als ich gestern einsam ging ..." by Leonore Böhm, Der neue Tag (Grafenwöhr), 17 October 2008. Retrieved 18 October 2014 (German)
- 1 2 Sabine Berszinski: Modernisierung im Nationalsozialismus? Eine soziologische Kategorie und Entwicklungen im deutschen Schlager 1933–45. Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau 1999/2000. Magister thesis. Retrieved 18 October 2014
External links
- "Erika", lyrics and recordings, ingeb.org
- "Erika" on YouTube