Emmenopterys henryi

Emmenopterys henryi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Subfamily: Ixoroideae
Tribe: Condamineeae
Genus: Emmenopterys
Species: E. henryi
Binomial name
Emmenopterys henryi
Oliv.
Synonyms
  • Mussaenda cavaleriei H.Lév.
  • Mussaenda mairei H.Lév.

Emmenopterys henryi is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. It is found in the temperate parts of central and southern China and in Vietnam. It is a deciduous tree with opposite leaves and can attain heights of 45 m and grow to be 1000 years old. The epithet is named after the Irish botanist and sinologist Augustine Henry.

Emmenopterys henryi in Europe

The first introduction to Europe was 1907 to England by Ernest Wilson.[1][2] They are noted for their rare flowering. The first time that Emmenopterys henryi flowered in mainland Europe was 1971 in the arboretum of Villa Taranto on Lago Maggiore.[1][2] A specimen in Cambridge flowered in 2012, after 30 years, only the fifth flowering in the UK.[3] In 2013, a tree flowered for the fourth time in the Arboretum Kalmthout in Belgium. This was unexpected, since the flowers only appeared in September, which is quite late.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 "Ente Giardini Botanici Villa Taranto". Retrieved 2009-08-21.
  2. 1 2 "Emmenopterys henryi". Quarryhill Botanical Garden. 2007. Retrieved 2009-08-21.
  3. "Rare Chinese tree flowers in Cambridge after 30-year wait". BBC News online. 15 September 2012.
  4. "De Emmenopterys plots opnieuw in bloei in Kalmthout". 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-12.
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