Eileen Perrottet
Eileen Mary Perrottet (24 December 1917 – 23 November 1973) was an Australian physiotherapist, noted for her contributions to the Australian Paralympic movement as a senior physiotherapist at Mount Wilga Rehabilitation Hospital in the Sydney suburb of Hornsby.[1]
Early life
Perrottet's parents, constant visitors and supporters of Our Lady's Home for the sick and poor in the Sydney suburb of Coogee passed on the love of that work to their three children.[2]
Perrottet, the youngest, was educated at Monte Saint Angelo Convent, North Sydney. She graduated from the University of Sydney as a physiotherapist.[2]
Career
Perrottet, who never married, enlisted in the Australian Army on 4 September 1942.[3] She held the rank of Lieutenant, service number NFX 112337, and was a physiotherapist with the Australian Army Medical Core.[3]
After the war, she went to London to further her professional career.[4] George Bedbrook, the Australian orthopaedic surgeon who pioneered the Department of Paraplegia at the Royal Perth Hospital in Western Australia,[5] was also at Stoke Mandeville Hospital, obtaining further knowledge and experience in orthopaedics, under Ludwig Guttmann, neurosurgeon and founder of the Paralympic Movement.[6]
On her return to Australia, Perrottet went to Perth, to assist in establishing the first Paraplegic Centre in Western Australia.[4] at Royal Perth hospital's spinal unit "where sport was seen as having an important role in rehabilitation".[7] From there she was involved in organising Australia's first international disability sports team that attended the Stoke Mandeville Games (the forefather of the Paralympic Games), in London in 1957.[1]
In 1959, Perrottet, senior physiotherapist at Mount Wilga Rehabilitation Centre (now a private hospital) in the Sydney suburb of Hornsby organised the first Paraplegic Games held in New South Wales, at the Mount Wilga Centre, which involved an intensive course of training.[1] The North Shore Times reported that Perrottet worked tirelessly behind the scenes training, fund raising, morale boosting, to help assemble the New South Wales contingent for the first Australian team to compete at the 1960 Rome Paralympics.[4]
Sport participation for the paraplegic is a medical therapy, said Perrottet and from the activity and participation there emerged the talent that enabled athletes from the 1959 team to be recruited for the 1960 Paralympic Games in Rome.[4]
The three athletes selected, all from New South Wales, can be seen in the above photo.Daphne Hilton, seated to the extreme right, Ross Sutton, seated second from extreme left, and Gary Hooper seated on the extreme left, in front of Eileen Perrottet who is standing.
Paraplegic sport, a particularly successful activity at the Mount Wilga Centre was initiated by Perrottet according to John Tipping,vocational counsellor at the Centre.[8] Perrottet "initiated Kevin Betts' interest in working with paraplegic patients who were at the time being assisted by the hospital's rehabilitation programs".[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 "History of Mount Wilga Private Hospital". Mount Wilga Private Hospital. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
- 1 2 Dambrowskas, June. Samuel Perrottet a Swiss Emigrant and his Descendents. p. 119. ISBN 1876396008.
- 1 2 "Eileen Mary Perrottet". World War II Nominal Role. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 "Paraplegic Sports - Contribution of CRS Physiotherapists". North Shore Times. 12 October 1960.
- ↑ "Sir George Montario Bedbrook". Royal Perth Hospital. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
- ↑ Scruton, Joan. stoke Mandeville Road to the Paralympics. ISBN 0 946312 10 9.
- ↑ "History". Paraplegic-Quadriplegic Association. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
- ↑ Tipping, John (1992). Back on their Feet - A History of the Commonwealth Rehabilitation Service 1941–1991. Sydney: Australian Government Publishing Service. p. 97.