Edouard-Ernest Maire

Monseigneur
Edouard-Ernest Maire
Pro-Vicar Apostolic of Lower Yunnan
Installed 15 February 1890
Orders
Ordination 21 September 1872
Personal details
Born (1848-02-28)February 28, 1848
Trondes, France
Died October 19, 1932(1932-10-19)
Dongchuan, Yunnan, China
Nationality French

Edouard Ferdinand Ernest Maire (28 February 1848 – 19 August 1932) was a French missionary and plant collector in China. He served as Pro-Vicar Apostolic of Yunnan.[1] Between 1905 and 1916 he sent the plant material he collected to various herbaria in Europe. From time to time he also collected seeds. He collected most actively on the plateaus surrounding his seat in Kunming, but he sometimes made trips to the more than 3000 m high limestone mountains near Dongchuan to the North-East.[2] His collections were described by, among others, Léveillé and Franchet in Paris.[3]

Several plants were named in honor of Edouard-Ernest Maire including Epipactis mairei, Fargesia mairei, Nomocharis mairei, Paeonia mairei, Primula mairei and Sedum mairei.[2][4][5][6][7]

References

  1. ↑ "Edouard Ferdinand Ernest Maire". Missions Etrangères de Paris - Archives. Retrieved 2016-05-09.
  2. 1 2 Barnhart, J.H. (1965). Biographical Notes Upon Botanists. 2. p. 438. and Cox, E.H.M. (1945). Plant Hunting in China. p. 204. cited on "Maire, Edouard-Ernest (1848-1932)". JSTOR. Retrieved 2016-05-09.
  3. ↑ De-Yuan Hong; Stephen Blackmore, eds. (2015). Plants of China: A Companion to the Flora of China. Cambridge University Press. p. 217. ISBN 1316195155.
  4. ↑ Wiart, Christophe (2012). Medicinal Plants of China, Korea, and Japan: Bioresources for Tomorrow’s Drugs and Cosmetics. CRC Press. p. 108. ISBN 1439899126.
  5. ↑ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2006). CRC World Dictionary of Grasses: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology - 3 Volume Set. CRC Press. p. 911. ISBN 1420003224.
  6. ↑ "Plant of the month - May 2015 - Paeonia mairei". Saint Andrews Botanic Garden. Retrieved 2016-05-09.
  7. ↑ "Edouard Ernest Maire (1848-1932)". Universität Zürich.
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