Dendryphantinae
Dendryphantinae | |
---|---|
Phidippus princeps | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Suborder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Salticidae |
Subfamily: | Dendryphantinae Petrunkevitch, 1928 |
Genera | |
See text. | |
Diversity | |
54 genera |
The Dendryphantinae are a subfamily of jumping spiders that occur mainly in the New World. The subfamily was first defined by Petrunkevitch in 1928. Females of the subfamily generally show paired spots on the abdomen, and the males often have enlarged chelicerae.[1] Females in this subfamily typically have S-shaped epigynal openings.[1]
Taxonomy
The inclusion of genera follows Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog, with the exception of Agassa, which is now grouped with Sassacus, and Xuriella, discovered in 2000.
- Alcmena C. L. Koch, 1846 — South America to Mexico
- Anicius Chamberlin, 1925 — Mexico
- Ashtabula Peckham & Peckham, 1894 — Brazil to Panama
- Avitus Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — Argentina to Panama, Jamaica
- Bagheera Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — Guatemala to Mexico
- Beata Peckham & Peckham, 1895 — South America, Madagascar
- Bellota Peckham & Peckham, 1892 — Americas, Pakistan
- Bryantella Chickering, 1946 — Panama to Argentina
- Cerionesta Simon, 1901 — Guyana, St. Vincent
- Chirothecia Taczanowski, 1878 — South America
- Dendryphantes C. L. Koch, 1837 — Eurasia, Africa, Americas
- Donaldius Chickering, 1946 — Panama
- Empanda Simon, 1903 — Guatemala
- Eris C. L. Koch, 1846 — Alaska to Ecuador
- Gastromicans Mello-Leitão, 1917 — South, Central America
- Ghelna Maddison, 1996 — North America
- Hentzia Marx, 1883 — Americas
- Homalattus White, 1841 — South Africa, Sierra Leone
- Lurio Simon, 1901 — South America
- Mabellina Chickering, 1946 — Panama
- Macaroeris Wunderlich, 1992 — Eurasia
- Mburuvicha Scioscia, 1993 — Argentina
- Messua Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — Central America
- Metaphidippus F. O. P-Cambridge, 1901 — Americas
- Nagaina Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — South America to Mexico
- Napoca Simon, 1901 — Israel
- Osericta Simon, 1901 — Peru, Brazil
- Paradamoetas Peckham & Peckham, 1885 — Canada to Panama
- Paramarpissa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1901 — United States, Mexico
- Paraphidippus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1901 — USA to Panama
- Parnaenus Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — Central, South America
- Pelegrina Franganillo, 1930 — Canada to Panama
- Phanias F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1901 — USA to El Salvador, Galapagos
- Phidippus C. L. Koch, 1846 — North America
- Poultonella Peckham & Peckham, 1909 — USA
- Pseudomaevia Rainbow, 1920 — Polynesia
- Rhene Thorell, 1869 — Asia, Africa, South America
- Rhetenor Simon, 1902 — USA, Mexico, Brazil
- Romitia Caporiacco, 1947 — Guyana
- Rudra Peckham & Peckham, 1885 — South America to Guatemala
- Sassacus Peckham & Peckham, 1895 — Americas
- Sebastira Simon, 1901 — Venezuela, Panama
- Selimus Peckham & Peckham, 1901 — Brazil
- Semora Peckham & Peckham, 1892 — South America
- Semorina Simon, 1901 — South America
- Tacuna Peckham & Peckham, 1901 — Brazil, Argentina
- Terralonus Maddison, 1996 — USA
- Thammaca Simon, 1902 — Peru, Brazil
- Tulpius Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — Brazil, Guatemala
- Tutelina Simon, 1901 — Canada to Ecuador
- Tuvaphantes Logunov, 1993 — Russia
- Xuriella Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 — Tanzania, Yemen
- Zeuxippus Thorell, 1891 — Asia
- Zygoballus Peckham & Peckham, 1885 — Americas, India
References
External links
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