Compline Choir
The Compline Choir is a nationally acclaimed choral group that chants the Office of Compline every Sunday night, 9:30 P.M. Pacific time, at St. Mark's, Seattle in Seattle, WA, USA.[1] The Office of Compline is made up of sacred music including plainsong and polyphonic compositions, and chanted recitations of the Apostles' Creed and the Lord’s Prayer.
Compline – Last of the Divine Hours
Compline, from the Latin completorium, or completion, is the last of eight monastic services sung throughout the day. These services were defined by the Rule of Saint Benedict.
The Order of Compline at St. Mark’s Cathedral
The Order of Compline consists of short passages from scripture (chapters), psalms, an office hymn, a canticle (Nunc dimittis), a litany, collects and additional prayers. The liturgy, as sung by the Compline Choir, is based on An Order for Compline, found as an appendix to the 1928 Proposed Book of Common Prayer.[2]
The Compline service at St. Mark’s runs as follows:[3]
- READER: [spoken][opening prayer/collect; varies]
- Orison: CANTOR & CHOIR: [chanted/sung]
- SPOKEN
- READER: The Lord Almighty grant us a quiet night and a perfect end.
- "CHOIR: Amen.
- READER: Beloved in Christ, be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour, whom resist, steadfast in the faith. [from I Peter 5: 8, 9a]
- READER: But thou, O Lord, have mercy upon us.
- CHOIR: Thanks be to God.
- CHANTED
- CANTOR: O God, make speed to save us;
- CHOIR: O Lord, make haste to help us.
- CANTOR: Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost;
- CHOIR: As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be: world without end. Amen.
- CANTOR: Praise ye the Lord;
- CHOIR: The Lord's name be praiséd.
- Psalm; varies week to week, sung by the choir
- SPOKEN
- READER: Thou, O Lord, art in the midst of us, and we are called by thy name. Leave us not, O Lord our God.
- CHOIR: Thanks be to God.
- CHANTED
- CANTOR: Into thy hands, O Lord, I commend my spirit.
- CHOIR: Into thy hands, O Lord, I commend my spirit.
- CANTOR: For Thou has redeeméd me, O Lord, Thou God of truth
- CHOIR: I commend my spirit.
- CANTOR: Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost.
- CHOIR: Into thy hands, O Lord, I commend my spirit.
- Hymn; varies week to week, sung by the choir
- CHANTED
- CANTOR: Keep me as the apple of an eye.
- CHOIR: Hide me under the shadow of thy wings.
- CANTOR: Preserve us, O Lord,
- CHOIR: While waking, and guard us while sleeping, that awake we may watch with Christ, and asleep we rest in peace.
- Nunc Dimittis sung/chanted by the choir
- CANTOR: Lord, now let your servant depart in peace
- CHOIR: According to your word.
- CHOIR: For mine eyes have seen your salvation, which you have prepared before the face of all people to be a light to enlighten the gentiles, and to be the glory of your people Israel. Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, as it was in the beginning, is now, and will be forever, amen.
- CHANTED
- CHOIR: Preserve us, O Lord, while waking, and guard us while sleeping, that awake we may watch with Christ, and asleep we may rest in peace.
- Apostles' Creed; all stand MONOTONE
- CANTOR: I believe in God
- CHOIR: the Father almighty, maker of heaven and earth;
- And in Jesus Christ, his only son our Lord, who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried. He descended into Hell. The third day he rose again from the dead. He ascended into Heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father almighty. From thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead.
- I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy catholic church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting, amen.
- CHANTED
- CANTOR: Lord, have mercy upon us.
- CHOIR: Christ, have mercy upon us.
- CANTOR: Lord, have mercy upon us.
- MONOTONE
- CANTOR: Our Father
- CHOIR: Who art in heaven, hallowéd be Thy name, Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us, and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil, Amen.
- CHANTED
- CANTOR: Blessed art thou, Lord God of our fathers
- CHOIR: To be praised and glorified above all forever
- CANTOR: Let us bless the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost
- CHOIR: Let us praise Him and magnify Him forever
- CANTOR: Blessed art thou, O Lord, in the firmament of Heaven
- CHOIR: To be praised and glorified above all forever
- CANTOR: The almighty and most merciful Lord guard us and give us his blessing
- CHOIR: Amen
- SPOKEN
- READER: We confess
- CHOIR: To God almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, that we have sinned in thought, word, and deed, through our own grievous fault; wherefore we pray God to have mercy upon us.
- Almighty God, have mercy upon us, forgive us all our sins, and deliver us from all evil; confirm and strengthen us in all goodness, and bring us to life everlasting, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
- READER: May the almighty and merciful Lord grant unto us pardon and remission of all our sins, time for amendment of life, and the grace and comfort of the Holy Spirit.
- CHOIR: Amen.
- CHANTED
- CANTOR: Wilt thou not turn again and quicken us
- CHOIR: That thy people may rejoice in thee
- CANTOR: O Lord, show thy mercy upon us
- CHOIR: And grant us thy salvation
- CANTOR: Vouchsafe, O Lord, to keep us this night without sin
- CHOIR: O Lord, have mercy upon us, have mercy upon us.
- CANTOR: O Lord, hear our prayer
- CHOIR: And let our cry come unto thee
- CANTOR: Let us pray.
- [any other prayers or collects, still chanted]
- CHOIR: Amen
- CANTOR: Lighten our darkness, we beseech thee, O Lord, and by the great mercy defend us from all perils and dangers of this night, for the love of thy only Son, our savior, Jesus Christ.
- CHOIR: Amen
- Anthem; announced and text read before singing
- CHANTED/ SUNG
- CANTOR:[chanted] We will lay us down in peace and take our rest
- CHOIR:[sung] For it is thou, Lord, only, that makest us dwell in safety.
- CANTOR:[chanted] The Lord be with you.
- CHOIR:[sung] And with thy spirit.
- CANTOR:[chanted] Let us bless the Lord.
- CHOIR:[sung] Thanks be to God.
- SPOKEN
- READER: The almighty and merciful Lord, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, bless and preserve us.
- CHOIR: Amen.
Music Sung
The repertory of Compline Choir can be found in the online listing of weekly music presented.[4] Generally (in addition to the standard liturgy) each week includes singing a new or different setting of the following: a psalm, a hymn, a Nunc dimittis, and an anthem.
Recordings and Available Performances
Archived recordings of Sunday evening services can be heard in podcast format. The radio station KING-FM broadcasts the service each week; this contributes to the precise timing of the start time. The Compline Choir also has made several recordings, which are available on CD.
- What Hand Divine (2015)
- I Will Meditate (2013)
- Carols Old and New (2006)
- Night Music (2001)
- Feathers of Green Gold: The Office of Compline and Ten Psalms (1994)
History of Compline Choir
The Compline Choir was formed in 1956 by Peter Hallock (Nov. 19, 1924 - Apr. 27, 2014).[5][6][7] Hallock, who directed and composed for the choir, retired in 2009.[8] Dr. Jason Anderson (a Compline Choir member since 2004) became the second director of the Compline Choir.[9][10] The choir is made up of approximately 18 men. A video of a rehearsal is available online. Media articles about the choir are available from the New York Times, Seattle Post-Intelligencer and Seattle Weekly.[11][12][13]
The Composer-in-Residence (since 2011) is Derek Curtis-Tilton.
Other Compline Choirs in the USA
Numerous compline choirs have been modeled after The Compline Choir at Saint Mark’s Cathedral. Examples include choirs in Minnesota and Pittsburgh. The Boys Choir at the Cathedral of All Saints (Albany, New York) also sings compline periodically,[14] usually the first Friday of each month.[15] Episcopal Campus Ministry in Seattle also holds a Compline service at 9:30 on every Wednesday night of the academic year at Christ Episcopal Church in Seattle's University district.
Saint Mark’s Cathedral
Saint Mark's, Seattle is the cathedral church of the Episcopal Diocese of Olympia. Saint Mark’s is also a parish church.[16]
References
- ↑ "The Compline Choir". The Compline Choir. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "An Order for Compline from 1928 Proposed Book of Common Prayer". Society of Archbishop Justus. Retrieved 2010-05-28.
- ↑ "An Order for Compline". Complinechoir.org. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "Music Sung by the Choir Each Week". Complinechoir.org. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "Peter Hallock". complinechoir.org. Retrieved 2014-05-18.
- ↑ "Peter Hallock". Gothic-catalog.com. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "Peter Hallock". Complinechoir.org. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "Ionian Arts, Inc". Ionianarts.com. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "Jason Allen Anderson". Complinechoir.org. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "musikus.net". musikus.net. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "The Faithful Are Casual At This Sunday Service". NYTimes.com. 1997-03-16. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "St. Mark's choir strikes an untraditional chord". Seattlepi.com. 2002-11-02. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "Seattle Best Non-Alcoholic Happy Hour - St. Mark's Episcopal Cathedral - Best Of Seattle". Seattle Weekly. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
- ↑ Katie Brown, "Fundraiser to help send choir to Italy," Albany Times Union, February 24, 2010. Found at Times Union archives. Accessed June 1, 2010.
- ↑ Michael Weidrich, "1st Friday's enter year 4!" Albany Times-Union, September 29, 2009. Found at Times Union blogs. Accessed June 1, 2010.
- ↑ "Saint Mark's Cathedral". Saintmarks.org. 2010-05-23. Retrieved 2010-05-27.