Charles Bennett (screenwriter)
Charles Bennett (2 August 1899 – 15 June 1995) was an English playwright, screenwriter and director probably best known for his work with Alfred Hitchcock.
Biography
Born in Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex, England, Bennett served in World War I and worked as an actor on stage, notably for Ben Greet's Shakesperean Company. He worked for them for two years in Paris, from 1925 to 1926, where he write his first play The Return. He enjoyed a major success with his play Blackmail (1929), which was performed on stage by Tallulah Bankhead in 1928 and filmed by Alfred Hitchcock in 1929; the latter is generally credited as the first British sound film. The Last Hour was another popular Bennett play turned into a movie.
He was under contract to British International from 1930 to 1931 and worked for a number of other producers such as George King. His association with Hitchcock continued into the 1930s, with Bennett writing some of the latter's most famous British films—The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934), The 39 Steps (1935), Secret Agent (1936), Sabotage (1936), and Young and Innocent (1937).
His work with Hitchcock attracted the attention of Hollywood; and, in 1938, Bennett accepted a contract with Universal Studios at $1,000 a week. He stayed with the Universal for six months.[1]
World War Two
Bennett later worked with Hitchcock on his second American film, Foreign Correspondent (1940). He worked for a number of other high-profile filmmakers including David O. Selznick and Cecil B. de Mille. During the war he wrote propaganda films for the British Ministry of Information.[2]
Director
Bennett stayed in Hollywood, writing many screenplays such as 'Ivy. He attempted to remake Blackmail[3] but was unsuccessful.
He directed two films, Madness of the Heart (1949) and No Escape (1953).
Later Career
He later worked in American television on such series as Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, The Wild Wild West and Land of the Giants. He also co-wrote, with Anthony Ellis, the first adaptation of a James Bond novel, the 1954 television production of Casino Royale. However, the best received of Bennett's later films was an adaptation of M. R. James's Casting the Runes, entitled Night of the Demon and directed by Jacques Tourneur in 1957.
His last film was also directed by Tourneur in 1965, called The City Under the Sea and starred Vincent Price.
In 1990 Bennett was hired to write a remake of Blackmail.[4][5] The film was never made.
Personal Life
Bennett's brother hanged himself in 1928.[6]
Bennett died in Los Angeles in 1995.[7]
Selected filmography
- John Halifax, Gentleman (1915) - actor only
- Blackmail (1929) - based on his play
- The Last Hour (1930) - based on his play
- Two Way Street (1931)
- Deadlock (1931)
- Midnight (1931) - based onhis play
- Number, Please (1931)
- Partners Please (1932)
- Mannequin (1933)
- Paris Plane (1933)
- Hawley's of High Street (1933)
- The House of Trent (1933)
- Matinee Idol (1933)
- The Secret of the Loch (1934)
- Gay Love (1934)
- Warn London (1934)
- The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934) (story)
- Night Mail (1935)
- Blue Smoke (1935)
- The Clairvoyant (1935)
- King of the Damned (1935)
- The 39 Steps (1935)
- Sabotage (1936)
- Secret Agent (1936)
- All at Sea (1936)
- King Solomons's Mines(1937)
- Young and Innocent (1937)
- The Adventures of Marco Polo (1938)
- The Young in Heart (1938)
- Hidden Power (1939) - uncredited contribution
- Balalaika (1939)
- Foreign Correspondent (1940)
- They Dare Not Love (1941)
- Reap the Wild Wind (1942)
- Saboteur (1942)
- Joan of Paris (1942)
- Forever and a Day (1943)
- The Story of Dr. Wassell (1944)
- Unconquered (1947)
- Ivy (1947)
- The Sign of the Ram (1948)
- Madness of the Heart (1949) (also directed)
- Black Magic (1949)
- Where Danger Lives (1950)
- Kind Lady (1951)
- The Green Glove (1952)
- Ford Television Theatre (1952) (TV series)
- No Escape (1953) (also directed)
- Dangerous Mission (1954)
- Climax! (1954-55) (TV series) - various eps including Casino Royale
- Fireside Theatre (1954-55) (TV series) - 7 eps
- Schlitz Playhouse (1954-55) (TV series) (also directed)
- The Christophers (1955-57) (TV series) (also directed)
- Cavalcade of America (1955) (TV series) (also directed)
- Conflict (1956) (TV series) - 2 eps
- The Count of Monte Cristo (1956) (TV series) (also directed)
- The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956) - original story
- Lux Video Theatre (1955-57) (TV series) - 4 eps
- The Story of Mankind (1957)
- Night of the Demon (1957)
- The New Adventures of Charlie Chan (1957-58) (TV series) (also directed)
- Behind Closed Doors (1958) (TV series) - 1 ep
- The Big Circus (1959)
- The Lost World (1960)
- Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (1961)
- The Dick Powell Theatre (1962) (TV series)
- Five Weeks in a Balloon (1962)
- The City Under the Sea (1965)
- The Wild Wild West (1966) (TV series) - 1 ep
- Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (1967-68) (TV series) - 7 eps
- Land of the Giants (1968) (TV series) - 1 ep
Plays
- The Return (1925)
- Blackmail (1928)
- The Last Hour (1928)
- Sensation
- Big Business
- Midnight
- The Danger Line
- Page from a Diary
References
- ↑ McGilligan p 33
- ↑ Leeside Shippey, Lee. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 15 Nov 1945: A4.
- ↑ DRAMA AND FILM: Metropolitan Opera Plans Cinema Career Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 19 Nov 1947: A11.
- ↑ The corpse who wasn't dead is turning out a new screenplay at 91 o A director explores the dark side of a writer's imagination. Lawrence Van Gelder. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 30 Nov 1990: C8.
- ↑ Now, Here's a Real Comeback: At 91, Charles Bennett is co-writing the remake of a movie he made with Alfred Hitchcock in 1929 BROESKE, PAT H. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 30 Sep 1990: N6.
- ↑ YOUNG STAGE DIRECTOR FOUND HANGED: "No Worries." The Manchester Guardian (1901-1959) [Manchester (UK)] 13 Aug 1928: 6
- ↑ The man who knew too much Bergan, Ronald. The Guardian (1959-2003) [London (UK)] 19 June 1995: 14.
- McGillian, Patrick "Charles Bennett", Backstory 1
External links
- Charles Bennett at the Internet Movie Database
- Charles Bennett biography at the British Film Institute's Screenonline