Ceuthomantis duellmani

Ceuthomantis duellmani
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Craugastoridae
Subfamily: Ceuthomantinae
Genus: Ceuthomantis
Species: C. duellmani
Binomial name
Ceuthomantis duellmani
Barrio-Amorós, 2010[2]
Synonyms

Pristimantis cf. cavernibardus[3]

Ceuthomantis duellmani is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family. It is endemic to the Sarisariñama tepui, Bolívar state, in the southeastern Venezuela.[1][4] It is named in honour of William Edward Duellman, herpetologist from the University of Kansas.[2]

Description

The type series consists of three males measuring 24–25 mm (0.94–0.98 in) in snout–vent length. Dorsal skin is areolate to tuberculate and green to brown in colour, without any apparent pattern. Some tubercles on head and body are reddish. Tympanum is distinct. Iris is yellow. Ventral surfaces are grey. Third and fourth fingers and third to fifth toes bear broad, medially notched discs that are characteristic for the genus.[2]

Males call during the day on humid days and especially after rains. The trill call might be a synapomorphy of the genus.[2]

Habitat and conservation

The holotype was collected near the edge of the Sima Humboldt (=Sima Mayor, centre of the picture) sinkhole.

Ceuthomantis duellmani occur in montane dwarf forests that are completely covered by mosses and other epiphytes. Males call from concealed sites under the ground, or hidden inside roots and holes of trees (and are extremely difficult to locate). Its altitudinal range is at least 1,100–1,375 m (3,609–4,511 ft) asl.[1][2]

Ceuthomantis duellmani is abundant on the Sarisariñama tepui.[1][2] The tepui is within the Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park, and no major threats to this species have been identified. Its distribution is likely to include the neighbouring tepuis Jaua and Guanacoco.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2012). "Ceuthomantis duellmani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Barrio-Amorós, C. L. (2010). "A new Ceuthomantis (Anura: Terrarana: Ceuthomantidae) from Saraisariñama Tepui, southern Venezuela" (PDF). Herpetologica. 66 (2): 172–181. doi:10.1655/09-00006.1.
  3. Barrio-Amorós, C. L. & C. Brewer-Carias (2008). "Herpetological results of the 2002 expedition to Sarisariñama, a tepui in Venezuelan Guayana, with the description of five new species" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1942: 1–68.
  4. Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Ceuthomantis duellmani Barrio-Amorós, 2010". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
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