Carhoo Upper

Carhoo Upper
Irish transcription(s)
 • Derivation: An Cheathrú Uachtarach
Country Ireland
County County Cork
Barony Muskerry East
Civil parish Magourney
First recorded c. 1590
Settlements Coachford
Government
 • Council Cork County Council
 • Ward Blarney-Macroom EA
Area
 • Total 80.57 ha (199.08 acres)
Irish grid ref W439740
Townland location
Coordinates 51°54′57″N 8°48′55″W / 51.91583°N 8.81528°W / 51.91583; -8.81528Coordinates: 51°54′57″N 8°48′55″W / 51.91583°N 8.81528°W / 51.91583; -8.81528

Carhoo Upper (from Irish An Cheathrú Uachtarach) is a townland within the civil parish of Magourney and catholic parish of Aghabullogue, County Cork, Ireland. It is 199.08 acres in size, and west of Coachford village.

Carhoo firstly appears c. 1590 as 'Carown' in a sketch map The description of Muskery, retained as part of the Dartmouth Map Collection, at the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich.[1] In the Down Survey Maps (1656-8), it is referred to as 'Carrow' [2] and 'Carrooe', and the accompanying terrier lists Thomas and Edmund Coppinger as proprietors by way of mortgage.[3] The Ordnance Survey name book (c. 1840) describes Carhoo Upper as bounded on the north by Rockgrove townland and on the west by Aghinagh parish. Townland name versions include 'Carhoo' and 'Carhue'. O'Murchú (1991) holds Ceathrú as meaning a quarter, in this instance a measurement of land, such as a townland or ploughland, and being a smaller division than a tuath or triocha céad.[4] The Placenames Database of Ireland gives the townland an Irish name of An Cheathrú Uachtarach, with Ceathrú meaning a quarterland.[5]

Townlands vary greatly in size, being territorial divisions within parishes in Ireland. Extensively used for land surveys, censuses and polling systems since the seventeenth century, townlands have also been used as the basis for rural postal addresses. In County Cork, surveying and standardisation of townland names and boundaries by the Ordnance Survey during the mid-nineteenth century, resulted in some earlier townland names disappearing, due to amalgamation or division. The townlands resulting from such surveys were employed during the Primary Land Valuation (Griffith's Valuation), subsequent censuses, and continue in use today.

Townland population
Year Pop.
1841 127 [6][7]
1851 53 [6]
1861 44 [6]
1871 32 [6]
1881 18 [6]
1891 28 [8]
1901 22 [8]
1911 20 [8]

Earlier versions of townland name
Year Form
c. 1590 Carown (Sketch map of Muskery)
1656-8 Carrow/Carrooe (Down Survey)
1811 Carhue (Bath's Grand Jury map)[9]
1840 Carhue/Carhoo (OS name book)

Townland sites/items of interest

References

  1. ↑ "The description of Muskery, Dartmouth map collection, Royal Museums Greenwich". Retrieved 24 February 2014.
  2. ↑ "Down Survey map 1656-8 (Barony of Muskery)". Retrieved 5 March 2014.
  3. ↑ "Down Survey map 1656-8 (Ahabollog and Aghinagh)". Retrieved 5 March 2014.
  4. ↑ O'Murchú, M. (Dec 1991). "Place names of the parish of Aghabullogue". Coachford Record. 2.
  5. ↑ "Placenames Database of Ireland". Retrieved 24 February 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Histpop; Area, population and number of houses, Vol. II, Ireland, 1881, page 207
  7. ↑ "1841 Census appears to include the population of adjoining Rockgrove townland within Carhoo Upper".
  8. 1 2 3 HistPop; Area, houses, and population, Munster, Ireland,1911 Page 94
  9. ↑ "Grand Jury map of County Cork" (PDF). Retrieved 24 February 2014.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/15/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.