Bidouze

Bidouze
Country France
Basin
Main source Arbailles
River mouth Adour
43°31′52″N 1°12′48″W / 43.53111°N 1.21333°W / 43.53111; -1.21333Coordinates: 43°31′52″N 1°12′48″W / 43.53111°N 1.21333°W / 43.53111; -1.21333
Progression AdourAtlantic Ocean
Physical characteristics
Length 82 km (51 mi)

The Bidouze,[1] is a left tributary of the Adour, in the French Basque Country (Pyrénées-Atlantiques), in the Southwest of France.

Geography

The Bidouze rises at the base of Eltzarreko Ordokia in the Arbailles massif. It drains the east of the Lower Navarre, crossing Saint-Palais (the main town). Then it flows into the Adour in Guiche. Bidouze is one of the reference rivers of minor water volume meandering across the Northern Basque territory along with the Nive and Saison.

Name

The name of the Bidouze can be compared with other Aquitanian placenames as Vidouze (in the northeast of the Hautes-Pyrénées), Bedous or Bidos (both in the Aspe Valley)…

Départements and towns

Main tributaries

References and notes

  1. or Bidouse, Bedose, Bidose (1316), Bidoze
  2. Ihiburu means 'end of the rushes'; the name known a long drift: Hiburi, Hihouri and Lihoury by agglutination of the romance article.
  3. Paul Raymond, Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées, 1863.
  4. La Haranne on the map of cassini; from basque Harana 'the valley'.
  5. Arbeloa in 1264; the basque strong -L- becomes regularly -r- in Gascon: Arberoa / Arbéroue.
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